Economy 2024, November

An example of a social project. Social projects for youth: examples

An example of a social project. Social projects for youth: examples

What is a social project? Why is it needed? How to organize a social project on a problem of interest?

Characteristics of the Trans-Siberian Railway, development prospects

Characteristics of the Trans-Siberian Railway, development prospects

The Trans-Siberian Railway is amazing with the longest stretch in the whole world. It originates in the European part of Russia and stretches through the most beautiful nature to the Far East. Looking at this beautiful structure of human hands, one involuntarily wants to ask how it appeared and how long did it take to build this “railway wonder of the world”?

What is the average life expectancy in Russia?

What is the average life expectancy in Russia?

Many are interested in the question of what is life expectancy in Russia? Life expectancy is one of the most important indicators of a country's well-being. It is influenced by a whole range of factors: material we alth, social and personal well-being, lifestyle, the state of medicine, the ecological situation, the level of education and culture, and others. This indicator reflects the situation in the country better than GDP per capita. Average life expectancy in Russia is one of the lowest in the world

Diffusion of innovations: essence, stages, innovative roles of enterprises

Diffusion of innovations: essence, stages, innovative roles of enterprises

The innovation process involves the preparation and implementation of product changes and is formed from interrelated phases. The result is an implemented and used solution

Deductions to off-budget funds of the Russian Federation

Deductions to off-budget funds of the Russian Federation

This article describes how to properly calculate contributions to extra-budgetary funds of the Russian Federation. It also explains what payments they should not be charged on, clarifications are given from the Ministry of Finance

What are fixed assets under the law

What are fixed assets under the law

The article describes fixed assets, their main conditions for acceptance on the balance sheet of the enterprise. It also explains how to correctly account for fixed assets in the balance sheet and accounts so that there are no claims from the tax authorities

Centralized finance

Centralized finance

Centralized finance is the relationship that arises in the state in the process of formation, distribution and use of trust funds. This type of finance (if we consider it as a set of funds), as a rule, is first accumulated in the state accounts of the central bank of the country, and then distributed to the budget and extra-budgetary funds

Informal group is Informal groups in an organization

Informal group is Informal groups in an organization

In any team there are several groups of like-minded people, which in the language of psychologists are called informal groups

State and municipal unitary enterprises: features, advantages, disadvantages

State and municipal unitary enterprises: features, advantages, disadvantages

State and municipal unitary enterprises are organizations with specific features. They are created to solve urgent problems of society. This is what the article will be about

Non-resident - who is this?

Non-resident - who is this?

A non-resident is, as stated in the law, an individual who is not a resident. In turn, residents include Russian citizens (with the exception of those who are declared residing in another state in accordance with the legislative acts of this state)

How many hours in a month in general and specifically for working

How many hours in a month in general and specifically for working

How many hours are there in one month? And if you count minutes or seconds? The article will address these issues, as well as the number of working hours in one month

Use of electricity in industry. Efficient use of electricity

Use of electricity in industry. Efficient use of electricity

The economical use of electricity today is based on the use of energy saving technologies. In modern conditions, this issue has become very relevant. This is mainly due to the increase in the capacities of various enterprises

Price wars in theory and practice. Market competition

Price wars in theory and practice. Market competition

Price wars can only be carried out if, according to their instigator, there is a significant probability of latent demand with limited opportunities for competitors to respond. In other cases, such military actions do not bring the laurels of the winner to its instigator. Customers are the main beneficiaries

Signs of the free market and its characteristics, the market mechanism and its functions. What are the main characteristics of a free market?

Signs of the free market and its characteristics, the market mechanism and its functions. What are the main characteristics of a free market?

The article contains a description of the free market, its functions and characteristics that allow us to talk about the openness of the economic system

Brand is the foundation of a brand

Brand is the foundation of a brand

In our days of mass consumption of goods, numerous small and large markets, all kinds of manufacturers, brand names, every now and then flashing before our eyes, striving to get into our field of vision from shop windows, posters, city lights, television screens, very it is easy to get confused in the main categories of the modern consumer system

What is a laser weapon?

What is a laser weapon?

Laser weapons are distinguished by ste alth (no smoke, flame, sound), high accuracy, their action is almost instantaneous, comparable to the speed of light. It is based on the use of high-energy electromagnetic directional radiation, which is generated by various types of lasers. Its action is determined by shock-pulse and thermomechanical effects, which can lead to mechanical destruction of the affected object, as well as temporary blinding of a person

KhMAO cities, list of leaders in population growth

KhMAO cities, list of leaders in population growth

Cities of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, list: small in terms of population, but with a constant increase in population. Brief description of large and medium-sized cities

Profit: definition. Profit and income: differences

Profit: definition. Profit and income: differences

To many people, the concepts of "income" and "profit" seem identical. However, it is not. Each of these categories has its own definition. Profit and income, as well as the difference between them, are discussed in the article

Lerner index. Causes and consequences of market monopolization

Lerner index. Causes and consequences of market monopolization

Despite the measures taken by the authorities of different countries to combat monopoly, this phenomenon remains quite common. Monopoly power drives up prices and poses a serious threat to economic development. The Lerner coefficient, proposed in 1934, is one of the most effective methods for determining the level of monopolization and calculating the losses that society incurs due to monopolists

Price discrimination: types, degrees, examples

Price discrimination: types, degrees, examples

A monopoly enterprise can use its position to conduct a pricing policy that is convenient for itself. Such an opportunity appears only in conditions of imperfect competition. In the article we will figure out what kind of "convenient" pricing policy it is

Managerial economics: features, characteristics, types

Managerial economics: features, characteristics, types

How did managerial economics appear? A number of its definitions, common features. Characteristics of the discipline "Managerial Economics". What does she teach? What are the characteristics of a successful manager? What kind of practicum will the students have? Connection of managerial economics with other sciences - economic theory, methodology, econometrics, mathematical economics

Monetization is The story of one of the most high-profile reforms

Monetization is The story of one of the most high-profile reforms

It seemed that the people would rise up when the decision was made to reform the existing benefits for certain categories of vulnerable segments of the population. Let's remember how it was, and what has led to today

Spaceports of the world (list). First spaceport

Spaceports of the world (list). First spaceport

Spaceports of the world are the gateway to space for humanity. We will talk about the largest and most significant in this article

What are the settlement systems? Payment by cash and non-cash. Payment systems

What are the settlement systems? Payment by cash and non-cash. Payment systems

In today's world there are many payment services and goods. Let's talk about it and see what payment systems exist

The budget and the main directions of the budget policy of the Russian Federation

The budget and the main directions of the budget policy of the Russian Federation

Under the budget understand the scheme of income and expenditure of any subject (state, organization, family, person) for a certain period of time. The most common time interval is a year. This term is actively used in economics. The main directions of budget policy and tax policy coincide with their goals and objectives

Population and area of Khabarovsk. Time zone, climate, economy and sights of Khabarovsk

Population and area of Khabarovsk. Time zone, climate, economy and sights of Khabarovsk

In the Far East of the Russian Federation is the city of Khabarovsk. It is the administrative center of the Khabarovsk Territory and the Far Eastern Federal District of the Russian Federation. In the East, it occupies a leading position in education, culture and politics. It is a large industrial and economic metropolis. Located at a distance of about 30 km from the border of China

What characterizes the crises of the 19th century? First economic crises

What characterizes the crises of the 19th century? First economic crises

During the nineteenth-twentieth centuries, crises periodically occurred in the economies of many states. The cause of temporary economic difficulties was the formation and development of an industrial society. The consequences were a decline in production, the accumulation of unsold goods on the market, the ruin of firms, an increase in the number of unemployed, falling prices and the collapse of banking systems

Eurasian Union. Countries of the Eurasian Union

Eurasian Union. Countries of the Eurasian Union

The Eurasian Union (EAEU) is an integration economic association and political alliance of Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia. Countries must enter it by January 1, 2015

Circulation of capital: stages, formula. Capital flow

Circulation of capital: stages, formula. Capital flow

In various economic schools, the concept of capital is often interpreted differently. According to the writings of Ricardo, this word denotes a part of the national we alth used in production. And Karl Marx called capital goods, which, with reasonable use, allow increasing their quantitative value through investment in production

City-forming enterprise: meaning, development

City-forming enterprise: meaning, development

City-forming enterprises of Russia play a key role in the economic development of individual administrative-territorial units of the country. Such facilities employ a significant, and in many cases the main part of the inhabitants of the settlement

Saniator is What is bank sanitation? What is a sanatorium bank?

Saniator is What is bank sanitation? What is a sanatorium bank?

Rehabilitation of a bank is a process of restoring the liquidity of a financial institution, which involves the implementation of a whole range of measures. On-lending and complex restructuring is underway

Innovation is a tool to improve the performance of an enterprise

Innovation is a tool to improve the performance of an enterprise

Innovation is some innovation that is supposed to be introduced in a certain industry. The introduction of such innovations involves the implementation of a special process that has its beginning, further movement and end

Consumption: consumption function. Keynesian consumption function

Consumption: consumption function. Keynesian consumption function

Consumption, the function of consumption is one of the most important concepts of modern economic theory. Different approaches to the justification of this term lead to very significant differences in the understanding of its inner essence

Financial model is an effective tool in decision making

Financial model is an effective tool in decision making

A financial model is a special document that contains the calculation of certain financial indicators of a company based on information about the projected sales volume and planned costs. The main task of this model is to assess the effectiveness of the use of available resources

Hong Kong economy: country, history, gross domestic product, trade, industry, agriculture, employment and welfare

Hong Kong economy: country, history, gross domestic product, trade, industry, agriculture, employment and welfare

Hong Kong has been at the top of the ranking of the most competitive economy for several years in a row. Favorable business environment, minimal restrictions on trade and movement of capital make it one of the best places to do business in the world. Read more about the economy, industry and finance of Hong Kong in our article

Unprofitability is the lack of profit, a sign of the inefficiency of the enterprise

Unprofitability is the lack of profit, a sign of the inefficiency of the enterprise

For all owners and managers of enterprises, organizations or companies without exception, unprofitability is the worst word. This phenomenon indicates the inefficiency of entrepreneurial activity, which leads not only to a lack of profit, but also to debts

Main types of economic system

Main types of economic system

With the development of society, its various spheres also changed. Society, politics and economics today are significantly different from those in the Middle Ages. Step by step, social relations related to production, consumption, exchange and distribution also changed

Geography lessons. Republics of Russia and their capitals

Geography lessons. Republics of Russia and their capitals

Today we will talk about the administrative division of our country: remember the federal districts, the republics of Russia and their capitals. As you probably already know, the territory of the largest state today is conditionally divided into 8 parts. They are not considered separate administrative units, but help to group the subjects of the Russian Federation. This thesis is enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation

Missile launchers - from "Katyusha" to "Smerch"

Missile launchers - from "Katyusha" to "Smerch"

The forerunners of modern rocket launchers can be considered guns from China. The shells could cover a distance of 1.6 km

Thai population: ethnic composition, occupations, languages and religion

Thai population: ethnic composition, occupations, languages and religion

Thailand closes the twenty largest countries in the world in terms of the number of inhabitants. The local population is 71 million people. About 75% of them are indigenous settlers. In addition to them, Lao, Mono, Khmers, Vietnamese, ethnic Chinese and other nationalities live in the country