Nature 2024, November

The smallest ocean is the Arctic Ocean

The smallest ocean is the Arctic Ocean

The World Ocean is a complex system that includes four oceans. This is a rich world that lives its own life, diverse and interesting. The smallest ocean is the Arctic Ocean. It is located in the central part of the Arctic. Almost from all sides it is surrounded by land (North America and Eurasia)

Cinnabar is Cinnabar (mineral): photo

Cinnabar is Cinnabar (mineral): photo

Cinnabar is a mineral that has long been the basis of rich red paint. It was made by the Etruscans, and the ancient Egyptians, and the Phoenicians. At the same time, in Russia such paint was used for painting icons. The mineral on a fresh chip resembles bright spots of blood. From Arabic, "cinnabar" is translated as "dragon's blood." The second name of the stone is cinnabarite

Remarkable places in Russia - Ladoga. Where is Lake Ladoga

Remarkable places in Russia - Ladoga. Where is Lake Ladoga

There is such a charming region in Russia, the attractiveness of which is given by the magnificent mirror-like surface of countless lakes. Some information about this wonderful place can be found in this article. Here we will talk about the diversity of the landscape of this region, about where Lake Ladoga is located, description, its features, etc

Crowned crane. What does this bird look like and where does it live?

Crowned crane. What does this bird look like and where does it live?

There are about fourteen different species in the crane family. All of them have individual characteristics that distinguish them from their relatives. One of the most prominent representatives of this family is the Eastern crowned crane, which stands out from other birds not only in appearance, but also in its way of life

The peacock spider is one of the most unusual representatives of arachnids

The peacock spider is one of the most unusual representatives of arachnids

People are used to the fact that spiders are vile and disgusting creatures. They see them as monsters that kill everyone in their path. However, the truth is that not all members of this family have a terrifying appearance. Moreover, there are even those who can please others with their cute coloring and funny character

SeahorseWhat is interesting about this representative of the kingdom of Neptune?

SeahorseWhat is interesting about this representative of the kingdom of Neptune?

The seahorse is a family fish, because the pairs that the female and the male create between themselves do not break up. If one of the partners dies, then invariably, after suffering, the other will also die

Yellow orchids - a symbol of what? Bouquet of yellow orchids

Yellow orchids - a symbol of what? Bouquet of yellow orchids

Orchids have appeared in flower shops and our homes relatively recently. But they instantly won the love of both experienced flower growers and beginners, thanks to their beauty and elegance. This is a favorite gift for holidays and significant dates. And if everything is clear with the flower itself, then what about the yellow orchids? This color is considered to be a symbol of separation. It is interesting to know what yellow orchids mean in the language of flowers and what their meaning is according to the ancient Chinese teachings of feng shui

The story of how rooster Mike lived without a head

The story of how rooster Mike lived without a head

Do you think nature has made us perfect? But what about the fact that, for example, a person can safely exist without a toe? And what can you say about the fact that one rooster lived without a head for a year and a half?

How to feed snails at home

How to feed snails at home

If you choose pets, starting from their unpretentiousness to the content, then one of the first positions would be occupied by snails. These creatures feel great at home and are completely non-capricious, but this does not mean that you do not need to take care of them at all. One of the most important items in the maintenance of representatives of this species is food. Many people are interested in how to feed a snail so that it feels great, does not get sick and lives a long life

The biggest beluga: confirmed facts

The biggest beluga: confirmed facts

The largest beluga, the existence of which is confirmed by sufficient evidence, is striking in size. There are many contenders for this title, but, unfortunately, all the facts of the existence of giant beluga were recorded long ago. Nowadays, large specimens are almost never found

The beauty of animals is a way to survive

The beauty of animals is a way to survive

A lot of different animals live on Earth. These are birds and insects, fish and reptiles, mammals and other creatures that make up the kingdoms and sub-kingdoms of the animal world. The beauty of animals is mesmerizing. It does not fit in the mind, how nature could create such perfect works

Planting large trees: how to transplant mature trees?

Planting large trees: how to transplant mature trees?

What can be done so that from the very first months the garden is decorated with mature mighty trees? Plant large plants. What is the essence of this method?

The rarest eye color - what is it?

The rarest eye color - what is it?

As you know, the eyes are the mirror of the human soul. It is on them that we pay special attention in the process of interpersonal communication. And the owners of an unusual eye color inevitably attract a lot of surprised and admiring glances. So what is the rarest eye color?

International public organizations for the protection of nature

International public organizations for the protection of nature

Over the past century, humanity has made an unprecedented technological breakthrough. There are technologies that can significantly change the world. If earlier human impact on nature could not upset the fragile ecological balance, then new ingenious inventions allowed him to achieve this unfortunate result

Mushroom bile: description and photo

Mushroom bile: description and photo

Inhabitant of dry coniferous forests - bile fungus - grows from July to October, both on the soil and on stumps. Sometimes chooses mixed, rarely deciduous forests. Among the people, he received the nickname "bitter" for a pronounced bitter taste. Its Latin name is Tylopilus felleus. It can easily be confused with porcini mushrooms, but if you look closely, the differences will be very noticeable

Fan Mountains - the country of climbers

Fan Mountains - the country of climbers

Pamir-Alai is a mountain system located in Central Asia, in its southeastern part. The former republics of the Soviet Union - Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan - these are the locations of this mountain system

Green chuckle: lifestyle, songs, habitat

Green chuckle: lifestyle, songs, habitat

Excellent natural imitator - green mingle, even its appearance tends to merge with nature. As for her amazing song, you will hear in it a splash of a night pond, and the chirping of insects, and even a human voice

Gobustan - nature reserve in Azerbaijan: description, artifacts, opening hours, how to get there

Gobustan - nature reserve in Azerbaijan: description, artifacts, opening hours, how to get there

Gobustan is a reserve established in 1966. From the Azerbaijani language, the name is translated as "Land of ravines". The purpose of creating a local landmark is the protection of rock art and their thorough study by specialists

What are the growths on trees called?

What are the growths on trees called?

If an unusual outgrowth appeared on a tree, this means that the structure of this plant has undergone some strong changes. This article is devoted to this interesting phenomenon. After reading it, you can find out what growths are on trees, what they are called, and what is their meaning

What kind of horse gait can be?

What kind of horse gait can be?

The gaits of horses are a way of their movement in space, on which the strength, speed, smoothness and endurance of the animal directly depend. There are two main groups: natural and artificial movements

Rainbow is the smile of heaven

Rainbow is the smile of heaven

Rainbow is one of the most amazing and beautiful natural phenomena. Since time immemorial, the timid smile of the heavens of man has attracted and helped him to believe in a miracle, in a fairy tale, in a dream

Let's remember the lessons of biology: plankton is

Let's remember the lessons of biology: plankton is

Plankton is a living floating mass. It is made up of billions of microscopic organisms. This term comes from the Greek language and means "wandering" or "going with the flow"

Snow vulture - scavenger of high mountains

Snow vulture - scavenger of high mountains

The snow vulture is one of the largest birds of prey in Asia. It lives high in the mountains and is rarely seen. The bird has many names and is found under them in the mythological tales of some peoples. What does a snow vulture look like? What kind of life does he lead?

Caucasian State Biosphere Nature Reserve: detailed information

Caucasian State Biosphere Nature Reserve: detailed information

It is rare to find nature reserves that extended their borders not only within a region or region, but also captured neighboring countries. The Caucasian State Biosphere Nature Reserve is just that. Originating in the Krasnodar Territory, it passes into the Adyghe, and then into the Karachay-Cherkess Republic

How a fern breeds. How the ferns of the Vyatka forests reproduce

How a fern breeds. How the ferns of the Vyatka forests reproduce

Do you know how ferns reproduce? If reproduction by vegetative means and spores is well known and understandable, then the sexual method of plant reproduction is not known to everyone

What is the danger of white toadstool mushroom?

What is the danger of white toadstool mushroom?

Where is the white grebe found? Description and characteristics of the fungus. Similar to edible mushrooms. Signs of white toadstool poisoning and first aid

Poisonous Entoloma: photo and description of the fungus

Poisonous Entoloma: photo and description of the fungus

In autumn, at the height of the mushroom season, many mushroom pickers go on the trail of "silent hunting". However, not all mushrooms are equally useful, despite the fact that some of them are very attractive to look at. What does poisonous entoloma look like, and why shouldn't it be eaten?

Kronotskoye lake - the pearl of Kamchatka

Kronotskoye lake - the pearl of Kamchatka

Kronotskoye Lake is the largest natural body of water in the Kamchatka Territory, mysterious and not fully explored. Its name is translated from Itelmen as "alpine". These beautiful places attracted the close attention of scientists quite recently by historical standards: at the beginning of the last century (1908), the first documents prepared by P. Yu. Schmidt appeared

Waterfalls of Russia. Famous waterfalls of Russia: photos, names

Waterfalls of Russia. Famous waterfalls of Russia: photos, names

How nice it is to walk in the woods in the summer. Walk along the path, inhaling forest oxygen, and suddenly freeze when you hear some kind of rumble. Be careful with this sound. Stop and, frozen with delight, admire one of the wonders of nature - a waterfall

What does a tick eat in nature?

What does a tick eat in nature?

Today it is easy to pick up a tick in a city square or in a park, in a personal plot and in a garden. Creatures in chitinous shells are increasingly squeezing the ring around a person. You can learn about what the tick eats and its habits by reading this article

Wonderful Lake Van. Turkey

Wonderful Lake Van. Turkey

The main pride of Turkey and its main resort is the greatest and world-famous Lake Van. This unique reservoir, very beautiful and with extraordinary nature around it, arose many years ago and is distinguished by the fact that it is the only soda lake of this size in the world

Relief of Africa and minerals. Landforms of Africa

Relief of Africa and minerals. Landforms of Africa

Africa is the "highest" of the continents, as it has the highest average height above sea level. The relief of Africa is very diverse and complex: there are mountain systems, plateaus, large plains, active and long-extinct volcanoes

Special rituals observed by praying mantises: mating on the verge of life and death

Special rituals observed by praying mantises: mating on the verge of life and death

The key to the survival of any species is procreation. Praying mantises were no exception, the mating of which has a number of very unusual features. For the male, unfortunately, this process can end very tragically. Scientists for a long time could not understand why such cruelty in females of this species. However, over time, the answer was found

Common praying mantis: habitat, color, photo

Common praying mantis: habitat, color, photo

The common praying mantis is an insect belonging to the family of true praying mantises. This is the most common representative of the species in Europe

Spike is a fish unlike any other

Spike is a fish unlike any other

The species of sturgeon has more than a dozen representatives. However, one of the most amazing is the spike fish. After all, if you believe the research of scientists, then this marine life appeared due to the union of other species. Thus, traces of sturgeon, beluga, and also stellate sturgeon can be traced in the gene pool of the spike

Mountains in Germany. The highest mountains in Germany: names

Mountains in Germany. The highest mountains in Germany: names

There is one amazing place in the Alps of Germany (in the south of Bavaria). It, located at the junction of the borders between Austria and Germany, is unique in that it offers a charming panoramic view of the territory of 4 states - Germany (Federal Republic), Austria, Switzerland and Italy. This is the highest point of the part of the Alps located on German territory. This is the top of the Zugspitze. What other mountains are there in Germany and what do they represent?

Zeysky State Nature Reserve, Amur Region

Zeysky State Nature Reserve, Amur Region

The lands of Russia are famous for their natural beauty. To protect them from the negative influence of man, protected areas are created at the state level. One of these places is the Zeya Nature Reserve, whose employees managed to preserve nature almost in its original form

Ayan spruce: description of the species, range, care for an evergreen tree

Ayan spruce: description of the species, range, care for an evergreen tree

What does the Ayan spruce look like? Features of this species and habitat. Where is the Ayan spruce tree used and how to properly care for the plant

Mushrooms of Belarus: description and photo

Mushrooms of Belarus: description and photo

Mushrooms are a generous gift of nature, a forest miracle. People have been collecting and eating mushrooms for a long time. Scientists are studying the beneficial properties of our forest "friends". And cooks invent new recipes for their preparation. Mushrooms in Belarus today are divided into two groups: edible and inedible. Now in the republic there are 200 species of mushrooms that can be eaten. Let's take a closer look at them in the article below

Purple cobweb - a mushroom with an exotic color

Purple cobweb - a mushroom with an exotic color

Purple cobweb is a rather rare and very interesting mushroom. Its coloration is very unusual. Thanks to her, this macromycete has such a name (Cortinarius violaceus)