Economy 2024, November

Among the states of Latin America, it is Brazil that holds the lead in terms of overall economic potential. The industry of this country is important, but agriculture remains the main filler of the state budget

Chile is a state located in the southwestern part of South America. The length of the country from north to south is about 4 thousand kilometers, while the greatest width is about 200 kilometers. The population of the country has the smallest growth on the continent

What is the state register of microfinance organizations? For what purpose was it created? Look for answers in the article

Almost 3 million people live in the Republic of Dagestan. At the same time, there are about 100 nationalities in it

The southern outpost of Yamal is one of the few cities where two parallel industries are simultaneously developing (gas and oil, with a clear predominance of the latter), the failed Khanto and the workers' settlement, where the population has almost tripled in five years - all this about November. The population, ethnic composition of local residents and other demographic factors, as well as the nature of the city's development, industry and the economy of Noyabrsk are discussed further

World trade, export-import operations, foreign trade turnover - in fact, not as obscure a topic as it seems at first glance. The article describes in simple and understandable language a brief history of international trade relations and the events that had the most significant impact on it

One of the young cities in Russia - Novy Urengoy - today shows stable growth and economic well-being. The gas capital of the country is distinguished by the specific characteristics of its population, this is due to the history, climate and characteristics of activities in the region

The government of the DPRK declares that their country is a real paradise: everyone is happy, secure and confident in the future. But refugees from North Korea describe a different reality, a country where you have to live beyond human capabilities, without a goal and the right to choose

Electricity consumption in an ordinary city apartment and in a private house can be significantly reduced. Implementation options are completely different, in each case you can choose several of the most suitable

More than 600 thousand people live in Ulyanovsk, of which about 70% are Russians. In addition to Russians, Tatars, Chuvashs, and Mordovians also live here, who also help build the city and make it better

In the very center of Asia there is a large state called Kazakhstan. The economy of this country is characterized by an agro-industrial structure and a powerful mining sector

Undoubtedly, S. Yu. Witte was one of the most successful finance ministers in the history of the Russian Empire. And Witte's monetary reform contributed to the development of trade and production due to the convergence of banking and industrial capital and the elimination of inflation

Germany is a large European state located in the center and north of Europe. Has access to the B altic, North Sea; the southern part captures the territory of the mountain system of the Alps. The area of this country is 357 thousand 409 km2. The number of inhabitants is about 82 million, which is 17th in the world and second in Europe. In Germany, the administrative division is quite complex and diverse

Uganda is a small state in East Africa, inside the African continent. It borders Lake Victoria to the southeast, South Sudan, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Kenya to the east. Uganda is geographically close to the equator

As the holidays approach, people begin to think about what is best served at the table. One of the most frequent and traditional attributes of the menu is the cake. Cooking it at home is not only exciting, but also beneficial in terms of our he alth. With modest incomes, the question of how to calculate the cost of a homemade cake may become relevant?

Planning is an important activity for every business. Depending on the lead time, there are different types of this process. The fundamental varieties are strategic planning and tactical planning. They have specific goals and objectives, and also apply appropriate techniques for analysis. The main properties of these types of planning, their principles will be discussed in the article

The law of supply in economics is a microeconomic law. It lies in the fact that, other things being equal, as the price of a service or product rises, their number on the market will increase, and vice versa. This means that manufacturers are willing to offer more products for sale, increasing production as a way to increase profits

Money and its purpose from early childhood are familiar to a person in any part of the world. Money is what people get for their work, and what they pay for, acquiring for themselves everything that is necessary for life. Hence the concept of cash turnover, which depends on the total mass of goods and services in the country, the price level and other economic indicators

Information asymmetry affects decisions in transactions where one party is more informed than the other. It creates an imbalance of power that can lead to transactional errors or market failure in the worst case. Examples of this problem are adverse selection, knowledge monopoly, and moral hazard

Pareto optimality is an economic condition in which resources cannot be reallocated to make one person better without making at least one person worse. It implies that resources are allocated in the most efficient way, but does not imply equality or fairness

Compliance with the principle of territorial division of labor is one of the key factors in the organization of the production process. Understanding the need for rational distribution of capacities in the context and industry specifics led to the development of special forms of organization of labor activity. On this basis, the concept of a territorial production complex (TPC) was created, in accordance with which it was supposed to unite several enterprises closely connected by a common infrastructure

Belgorod is a large Russian city located on the southern edge of the Central Russian Upland. It is located on the banks of the Belgorod reservoir, being the administrative center of the region of the same name. The distance to the border with Ukraine is only 40 km, while to Moscow - as much as 700 km. The population of Belgorod is 391,554 people. It is rapidly increasing. Work and salary in Belgorod are covered in detail in this article

The procedure for reorganizing an enterprise implies a set of measures aimed at preventing a company from going bankrupt, improving its financial position and competitiveness. At the end of the procedure, the debtor enterprise receives financial resources that allow it to fulfill its monetary obligations and restore normal solvency. Reorganization is one of the ways to prevent bankruptcy

The living wage is an important socio-economic indicator that determines the minimum level of consumption of goods and services set by the authorities. It is generally accepted that it is the boundary between poverty and poverty. The subsistence minimum is set by the federal and regional authorities, based on their vision of what it should be. The living wage in Kirov is slightly less than the national average, and amounts to 9897 rubles

Formation of the enterprise budget is an essential component of financial planning, in other words, the process of determining actions related to the creation and use of financial resources in the future. Financial plans are able to provide a relationship between expenses and income based on the relationship of indicators indicating the development of the structure, with its financial resources

From the moment when prices were liberalized in our country, the hitherto unknown law of competition began its work. Pricing completely and completely left the jurisdiction of the state, which previously always independently set prices in both retail and wholesale trade, and they remained firm for decades. Currently, this process is extremely flexible and is controlled only by the law of competition

Planned savings are a specific cost that becomes the basis for pricing various installation and construction works. Planned savings have their own rules, which imply taking into account the cost of work, building materials and other

In the framework of this article, the concept of a company's break-even is considered in detail. The formulas for calculating break-even in natural and monetary units are presented. The concept and possibilities of calculating the break-even point in the activities of modern companies are substantiated

The study of economic patterns and dependencies at the level of the economy in the general sense of the word is possible only when their aggregates or aggregates are considered. Macroeconomic analysis in any case requires aggregation. The latter is the union of individual components into a single whole, set, aggregate

Luxembourg is part of the European Union, a member of the UN, NATO, OECD. Belongs to the Benelux zone. The country has 3 official languages: French, German and Luxembourgish. The generally accepted currency here is the euro. The capital is the city of Luxembourg. It is also the largest settlement in this state

The value of price in a market economy is very high. It determines not only the profit and profitability of the organization, but also the structure of production, affects the movement of material flows, the distribution of commodity mass, etc. A well-constructed pricing policy is the key to the efficiency of the organization. For this, special methods, calculations and formulas are used. Pricing is a complex process, which will be discussed next

Budget funds play a significant role in the functioning of the country and the fulfillment by the state of its obligations, including social ones. This article describes the concept, varieties, meaning and features of Russian funds

With the inevitability of planning production volumes and the sale of marketable products, each commercial structure faces. Calculation of output is a formula, thanks to which you can find an obligatory component not only in production planning, but also in the activities of supply and sales departments

Surely many of you have heard the expression "kid on the block". But what does this concept mean, what criteria must modern young men meet? Boy - who is this? It is in this concept that we will try to understand within the framework of this material

The Swiss economy is one of the most stable in the world. The country is an example of how perseverance, hard work and a competent approach to building a model of economic relations turned a small state into a capital turnover center

In economics, the free rider problem occurs when those who use resources, goods and services do not pay for them. This leads to the fact that their number decreases. Everyone else has to pay even more for them. If the number of free riders continues to increase, then a situation is possible when the production of a good stops altogether. The main issue is to limit freeriding and its negative effects

The area of France is 551,500 square kilometers. This is a large state of Western Europe, beloved by tourists from all over the world. The Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel wash it in the north and west, the Mediterranean Sea in the south

The Civil Code and other legislative acts regulate the state management of property and property relations. A special role in this is assigned to the system of executive power. This includes state representatives authorized by the government in JSCs where state capital operates, many special bodies, agencies, state committees, ministries, the Government of the Russian Federation

Banana is no longer considered exotic on the table of Russian residents. You can buy it at any store or fruit and vegetable market. It has become such a familiar fruit that few people are already wondering: where do bananas come from in Russia, and how did they even get into our country?

The cyclic nature of the development of the economy is its objective characteristic, which is recognized by all modern economists. They believe that the market system simply cannot exist without experiencing ups and downs at certain points in time. The cyclical development of the economy is something that everyone has to reckon with, because it has a direct or indirect impact on all subjects: both individual households and the state as a whole