Economy 2024, November

Economic analysis is carried out by each enterprise. This is a necessary procedure that allows you to determine the effectiveness of the organization of core activities. On the basis of the conducted research, it is possible to identify weaknesses, to determine the most profitable ways for the development of the organization. To understand the principle of such work, it is necessary to consider the example of the economic analysis of the enterprise. The main techniques will be presented in the article

Government loan is a key form of government credit. It is carried out through the issuance of state. debt obligations (otherwise they are called treasury) guaranteed by the government. In our article we will talk about the types of government loans and other equally important aspects of the issue

Crimea (Republic of Crimea) is one of the subjects of the Russian Federation. Formerly part of Ukraine. Has moderate autonomy. It is part of the Southern Federal District. The entity was formed on March 18, 2014 after the peninsula left Ukraine and became part of the Russian Federation. The minimum wage in Crimea in 2018 reached 11,163 rubles

Many people are wondering what is consumer demand? It is caused by the demand of time. It is land, labor and capital that are of interest among buyers. Because of these factors, economic choice is formed, which must satisfy human needs in sufficient quantity. Consumer demand is the amount of interest in commodities in a certain period of time. The higher the demand itself, the more goods and services of this category must be produced by the society

World experience shows that an innovative economy is created on the basis of entrepreneurship development. Peter Drucker, a well-known German scientist, emphasizes that innovation is a special business tool that generates new resources. In our article we will talk about the organization and factors of the innovation environment. Let's analyze the classification and the main functions of the category

Net present value is the sum of all future cash flows (positive and negative) over the life of the investment, discounted to date. An NPV calculation example is a form of internal valuation and is widely used in finance and accounting to determine the value of a business, as well as for investment security, an investment project, a new venture, a cost reduction program, and anything related to cash flow

The most influential and richest country in the world will determine the situation in global markets for a long time to come, despite the fact that China is gradually pushing it. In the structure of the US economy, about 80% falls on the service sector, this is the most advanced post-industrial state. In many industries, American companies are at the forefront of technological advances and lead the global market

The population of the Earth means the total number of its inhabitants, that is, the number of all people (earthlings). The world population is constantly growing. In mid-2018, there were already 7.6 billion earthlings. World population statistics are maintained under the control of the UN and are available to all Internet users

Even amid the economic crisis, Russia's unemployment rate is not yet as high as once predicted. However, the labor market faces a number of structural weaknesses, such as rising youth unemployment

The question of what inflation is can be answered as follows. Inflation is an increase in the prices of goods and services that, as a rule, no longer decrease. As a result of inflation, the same set of goods and services will have a higher monetary price, and the same amount of money will be able to purchase a smaller amount of them. All this leads to such an undesirable phenomenon as the depreciation of money, and almost always causes a negative public reaction

Regional coefficient - this phrase is very familiar to older people. Especially those who, in their youth, managed to go “for a long ruble” to the northern regions of our country

Any enterprise tries to make decisions that provide it with maximum profit, which depends on the costs of sales and production. Naturally, the price of such products is a consequence of the interaction of supply and demand. Costs are the factor that determines the cost. However, this is not as simple a concept as it might seem

The population of Borisov is 142,993 people. This is a Belarusian city located in the Minsk region. Its territory is about 46 square kilometers. It stands on the Berezina River, located about 70 kilometers from the capital of the republic - Minsk

Economic pressures are often linked to macro-level policies that create insurmountable barriers to increased investment activity. We can also talk about the difficulties that lead to a slowdown in the growth of economic indicators, which explains the further disintegration of the state and the discrepancy between the structure of production and technological systems

The Akademicheskaya CHPP in Yekaterinburg has become one of the best completed projects under the power industry modernization program adopted by the Government of the Russian Federation in 2002. The launch of the heating plant marked the beginning of a new stage in the development of the city and the region

What is a monopoly? What is causing this phenomenon? And does it make sense to fight it or is it a natural phenomenon in any state?

Divergence is often found not only in the Forex currency market, offering traders an opportunity to earn. The phenomenon is reflected in many exact sciences, is the basis for many gravitational constants

One of the oldest regions of Russia, the Tula region, has an ancient and interesting history, which happened, first of all, thanks to people. The population of the Tula region is, on the one hand, a typical picture for the country, on the other hand, there are specific features that are worth talking about

Several decades ago, pyramid schemes were created very successfully, because of which millions of people suffered. Some lost only a fraction of their savings, while others lost a fortune. A striking example of such a ruinous scheme is the financial pyramid, which was founded by Bernard Madoff

A small Ukrainian town has become widely known in the post-Soviet space due to its labor achievements. For more than 100 years, the population of Gorlovka has mainly worked in coal mines and in industries related to servicing coal mining. Now the city (according to Ukrainian terminology) belongs to ORDLO (Separate districts of Donetsk and Lugansk regions) and is controlled by the unrecognized Donetsk People's Republic

The Moscow Metro is a large network of underground rail transport in the city of Moscow. It is one of the largest metro networks in the world. The first line appeared in May 1935. Now the Moscow metro consists of 14 lines. Their total length is 379 km. There are 222 stations in operation, plus 1 mothballed. 44 stations are considered cultural objects, and over 40 - architectural. In the future, 29 more stops will be built

In order to realistically assess the costs of the company directed to the production of products or the provision of services, a special methodology is applied. Functional cost analysis is a special technology with which you can estimate the cost without reference to the organizational structure of the company. This tool allows managers to better understand production relationships and processes. Features of this method, its main features and recommendations for use will be discussed in the article

The country known in history as ancient Persia became the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1979 after the overthrow and expulsion of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi from the country. Conservative religious leaders have created a theocratic system of government headed by a religious leader who plays the role of supreme authority. The country's economy is heavily dependent on oil exports and is under heavy pressure from US sanctions. However, Iran's GDP has been growing in the last two years (2016 and 2017)

This major cultural, scientific and industrial center was the capital of Soviet Ukraine from 1919 to 1934. Now Kharkov in terms of population is in second place in the country. Despite the economic difficulties in Ukraine, the number of residents in the city is growing due to the migration influx

Bulgaria is a small Eastern European state with an average level of economic development. There is both industry and agriculture. Bulgaria has few fuel resources, but at the same time there is a favorable climate and good transport accessibility. The standard of living in the country is relatively good. Bulgaria's GDP is $54 billion

Belarus (or the Republic of Belarus) is a small state in Eastern Europe. It is located at the western borders of Russia, north of Ukraine. Belarus is a unitary state divided into six regions. The city of Minsk has a special status. Relations between Belarus and Russia are the most important direction of foreign policy

Gasoline fuel prices in the Republic of Kazakhstan are among the lowest throughout the CIS. The country is in 11th place in the international ranking of countries with the lowest cost of gasoline. Kazakh fuel is cheaper than in Russia, Norway, Saudi Arabia and the United States of America

A small country in northern Europe is the main member of the Commonwe alth. The Kingdom of Denmark also includes two small territories - the Faroe Islands and Greenland. The Danish economy is one of the most highly developed and stable in the European Union. Features a balanced state budget and low inflation

The population of Angola in 2015 was 19 million 625 thousand people, which puts it in 59th place in the world ranking. The data of international organizations are fundamentally different from the results of the official 2014 census, according to which 25 million 800 thousand people lived in Angola. The population of Angola is growing steadily as the birth rate in 2015 was 38.78%, which puts the country in 9th place in the world in terms of population growth

Inflation in the economy is a steady process of depreciation of money associated with the formation of an excess of money supply relative to the volume of output. Most often manifested in the rise in prices for goods and services. Moreover, prices during inflation rise for most of the products, although some goods may become cheaper at the same time. The depreciation of money is manifested in a decrease in their purchasing power. The article gives a detailed answer to the question of what inflation is in the country's economy

The indicator of average per capita cash income of the population is a statistical value that does not reflect the situation with the standard of living in the country as a whole. However, it matters for statistics. Calculation of the average per capita cash income is done for a month or a year. This value includes all financial receipts that become the property of a particular person

Regional economy is the economic activity of society, structurally related to mesoeconomic science. Its main difficulty lies in the variety of forms. In general, she is studying the basics of the rational distribution of various industries and markets for the sale of their products. You will learn more about the regional economy from our article

This article will talk about the risks of the project, examples will be given, as they say - "from life". To manage the process of performing work, the same goals are always set: to save time and invested money. In order to minimize the risks of the project, examples of which are very numerous, risk management is created, armed with a special methodology

Economic valuation of natural resources concerns the determination of their social benefit, that is, the contribution to meeting the needs of society through consumption or production. There is also a non-economic assessment of resources. It shows the significance of the resource, not expressed in economic indicators. These are cultural, aesthetic, social or environmental values, but they can also be expressed in monetary terms

In the modern world, a person constantly makes decisions in any situation. Before making a choice, you need to carefully weigh the pros and cons. In business, situational analysis is even more important because the success of the company is at stake

Any leader of an operating enterprise engaged in the production of any goods has an understanding of costs, expenses, costs. For the successful operation of the company, it is necessary to clearly and strictly control costs, be able to manage them and strive to constantly reduce them

Economics is filled with beautiful, but obscure terms - inflation, devaluation, denomination. Nevertheless, understanding the essence of all these concepts is not as difficult as it seems. And for this it is not necessary to have a specialized economic education. In this article, we will introduce the reader to devaluation, its main types and causes

In this review, we will find out how much territory Georgia has without Abkhazia and South Ossetia. We will also dwell on the history of the formation of the territory of this state

The Silk Road Economic Belt is an innovative project aimed at the prosperity of the Eurasian region. Proposed by China and promoted by the SCO, it promises active economic development for each participating country

The consistent opponent of the liberal approach to the economy has gained notoriety thanks to the harsh criticism of the Russian government, which, in his opinion, is a supporter of liberalism. Economist Mikhail Khazin is one of the most rated and quoted analysts in the country. The former Presidential Administration staff member is now a consultant and has made numerous television and radio appearances as a guest speaker