Economy
Last modified: 2025-01-23 09:01
An offshore zone is a country, city, region within which foreign companies can make financial transactions with non-residents (other foreign companies) without state intervention
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Today, market competition is not just a term, but an expression that defines the nature of relationships in society. Its influence is not limited to business alone. The spirit of competition is everywhere: from sports fields to romantic relationships. Nevertheless, the concept of market competition is a purely economic term, mostly related to the world of finance and business. So what is it, and how does it affect the daily activities of subjects of economic relations?
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Pareto law (Pareto principle) is one of the most interesting and most frequently used formulas in practice. This rule is empirical (freely applied in practice)
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To properly manage an organization, you need to know a lot of statistical indicators. Instead of thousands of meaningless words, emotional persuasion and persuasion, the manager can look at the numbers that objectively reflect the state of affairs and the work of the staff. Efficiency is, first of all, a statistical indicator. In this article, we will talk about how to correctly and quickly measure it
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It's hard to imagine the modern world without firms. Firms provide a huge range of services and are one of the main features of the current economy. In this article, we will answer the question of what a firm is: the concept, classification of its features and main functions
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The city of Kemerovo is rightfully considered the center of the coal mining and chemical industry of the Russian Federation. The population of the city is distinguished by the same feature as the majority of the inhabitants of Siberia - diligence. Kemerovo is one of the largest settlements in this region. The city is the administrative center of its region, the heart of Kuzbass. This name was assigned to the settlement due to the largest coal basin in the world - the Kuznetsk
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The most picturesque area of the country. The unique beauty of nature. The largest industrial region, the backbone of the state. Here the greatest victory in the terrible war was forged. The power and pride of Russia. professionally trained population. Ural values it
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A country whose language is spoken by more than 230 million inhabitants of the planet is the most conservative in Europe in terms of social views and at the same time a country with very emotional national music. It's all about Portugal
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Located on the picturesque banks of the Tom River, the city of Tomsk is in many ways a unique phenomenon. Founded back in 1604 by the Cossacks of the notorious Yermak Timofeevich, for many decades it was an ordinary provincial town, where officials preparing to retire were exiled
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The United States is a state of megacities. The huge millionaire cities of this country beckon with endless possibilities and are invariably associated with success. Statistics say that more than half of US citizens live in giant conglomerates. They rush not only the indigenous population of America, but also migrants arriving from Asia, Europe and Africa
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Highly paid jobs in the Far North are attractive. But only he althy people can live and work there. It will take years to adapt to the harsh climatic conditions that the regions of the Far North are known for
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In this review, we will find out what is the area of the Chelyabinsk region and the population of the region. Separately, we learn the value of these indicators for specific areas
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The days when the vast majority of people on Earth lived freely in nature: in small villages and villages have long passed. Since the end of the XIX century. Our planet has been taken over by urbanization. The rapid development of civilization and no less rapid increase in the population of the Earth led to the widespread growth of huge cities
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What is the population of Moscow today and why is it constantly growing? What can this lead to and what are the local authorities doing to somehow change the situation
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In the scientific understanding, property is a social concept that reflects the most complex system of relationships between social groups, individuals and classes. The forms of exchange, distribution and consumption depend on the nature of property. In the process of economic development, forms of ownership tended to change, which was based on the development of productive forces
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The labor economy is realized in the labor force - the mental and physical capacity of people. Under market conditions, labor power is capital that is sold to the owner. Therefore, labor in this case acts as a commodity
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Frictional unemployment is a mismatch in the timing of transitions of workers from one enterprise to another. It also happens when moving from one profession to another, from one industry to another
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Financial management is the techniques, tools and methods that are used in an enterprise in order to increase profitability and minimize the risks of insolvency. He pursues one main goal - to receive the maximum possible benefit from the activities of the organization, acting in the interests of the owners
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The term "social statistics" is interpreted in different ways. As a science, it is interpreted as a system of methods and techniques for collecting, processing, storing and analyzing information in numerical terms. This information carries data about social phenomena and processes in society. As a practical activity, social statistics is a focus on the collection and generalization of numerical materials that characterize various social processes
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Divisional organizational structure is a structure in which autonomous divisions are allocated to manage the production of individual products, as well as some functions of the production process. In such a structure, the heads of the departments they lead bear full responsibility for the results of their activities
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Direct manufacturing costs are the costs associated with labor costs, the purchase of raw materials and basic materials, purchased semi-finished products, fuel, etc. They are directly dependent on the output of manufactured products. The more products you need to produce, the more raw materials you will need
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Enforcement is established to strengthen contractual discipline. Some property guarantees of implementation are created - this is a pledge, a pen alty, a deposit, a surety, a retention of property and a bank guarantee
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A public offer is a proposal by a legal or natural person to conclude a certain civil law contract. It implies a proposition addressed to specific subjects, clearly expressing the intentions of this legal or natural person
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The working capital ratio reveals whether the enterprise has enough of its own funds, which are necessary for its financial stability. The presence of a business entity's capital is one of the most important conditions for the effective operation of an enterprise. It belongs to the group of coefficients that determine the financial stability of the organization
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Energy audit of the enterprise pursues the most important goal - to identify ways to reduce the cost of energy resources, both in physical terms and in value terms. Such a study will allow the preparation of a sound, comprehensive plan for energy saving in the medium term
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The most important indicator of the series of dynamics is the absolute increase. It characterizes changes in a positive or negative direction over a certain period of time. In a variable base, its change is usually called the growth rate
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In economic activity, diversification is the expansion of the activities of large organizations or industries beyond the core business. In a broader sense, this is a strategy aimed at diversified production. This form of organization is very important in today's market conditions and has a significant impact on the division of labor and competition
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Absolutely any human activity is a relationship of "subject and object". The first is the one who wears the spiritual and material structure, who radiates activity that is directed to the object. The latter, in turn, opposes this subject and what it is aimed at
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The definition of "gradation" can be different depending on what we are talking about. We can talk about gradation as a stylistic figure in the Russian language, age gradation in sociology, color gradation in art or in computer programs, gradation of the quality of goods in trade. Therefore, depending on the context in which the word gradation occurs (examples are given above), it can mean completely different things
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Economic and mathematical methods are currently widely used in the economy and are an important direction in improving the analysis of the activities of economic entities, as well as their divisions. This can be achieved by reducing the time of analysis, in-depth characterization of business factors, replacing complex calculations with simpler ones
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Modern man is a consumer of not only goods, but also services. The development of the non-productive sphere is the most important indicator in the economy of any state
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To control the work of the enterprise, a special system of indicators is used. With their help, it turns out to explore various aspects of the organization's activities, to identify the weaknesses of the processes. Having developed a number of measures, the company can eliminate the negative trends that have emerged in the manufacturing sector. This allows us to produce competitive, cost-effective products. What performance indicators are used in the analysis? Examples of their calculation will be presented in the article
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According to the results of 2014, China ranked first in the world in terms of economic development, for the first time ahead of the United States, the largest exporter in 2010. This year, the domestic Chinese market is expected to become the largest in the world
Last modified: 2025-01-23 09:01
An issuer is an entity that issues securities, fulfills obligations under them and is a resident of the Russian Federation. The largest issuer is the state. Securities issued by the state occupy a leading position in the stock market in Russia. Information about the entity issuing securities (and its auditors) is provided by the FFMS in the form of a quarterly report. The report is published in the media so that all shareholders can read it
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Issue is a procedure performed by an issuer for issuing securities and banknotes into circulation. There are two types of money supply: non-cash and cash. The increase in the volume of money supply is carried out by the state represented by the Central Bank. Non-cash emission is the creation by banks of deposits and credit lines. Issuers can place their equity securities (all shares, one-time bonds, financial bills) on stock markets
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The details of any legal entity operating in our country always contain the following values: TIN, KPP. These numbers are assigned to organizations upon their registration with the tax authority. Numeric codes are always used together. They help determine the name of the organization, its legal address
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Venture funds are organizations that invest their financial capital in projects or any enterprises at the initial stage of their development and formation
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The objective function is a function with some variables, on which the achievement of optimality directly depends. It can also act as several variables that characterize a particular object. We can say that, in fact, it shows how we have progressed in achieving our goal
Last modified: 2025-06-01 05:06
Norway's area is small, but this does not prevent her from having a high standard of living. Let's talk more about this country
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Tourist and recreational areas of Russia are very diverse and can satisfy the most demanding person. Here you can improve your he alth and just have fun and useful time