Economy 2024, December

Rating: the most expensive cities in the world according to 2012

Rating: the most expensive cities in the world according to 2012

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Are you curious to know which are the most expensive cities in the world included in this rating, and which are considered the cheapest? Find out the answers in the article

Renewable energy sources. Importance of use

Renewable energy sources. Importance of use

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Under the scrutiny of scientists recently renewable energy sources. The time has come that made us think about tomorrow and clearly understand that the use of the Earth's minerals cannot be endless

Levels of profitability and their definition

Levels of profitability and their definition

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The profitability levels used in the calculations make it possible to characterize some profitability of the enterprise. Distinguish between the profitability of products and the enterprise as a whole. This indicator can be used in the analysis of three indicators: sold products, an individual product and a heading as a whole

Externalities in the economy and their regulation

Externalities in the economy and their regulation

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Today the market economy is actively developing on the territory of the Russian Federation. The market is a special area of activity where commodity relations are built between sellers and buyers

What is demography and what does it study

What is demography and what does it study

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Demography, translated from Greek, literally means "people's description". What is demographics in general? This is the science of the methods, types of reproduction of various peoples and the factors that (one way or another) influence this process

4 bridge across the Yenisei: when will its construction be completed in Krasnoyarsk?

4 bridge across the Yenisei: when will its construction be completed in Krasnoyarsk?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

This bridge can be safely attributed to the class of unique structures in Russia. However, what are its features and what main functions will be implemented using this bridge

The recipient of budgetary funds is Misuse and targeted use of budgetary funds. Budget code

The recipient of budgetary funds is Misuse and targeted use of budgetary funds. Budget code

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

According to Art. 38 BC earmarked budget funds means that the appropriate appropriations and limits of obligations are communicated to specific entities. At the same time, the directions in which they will be spent are indicated

The concept and types of economic system

The concept and types of economic system

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The material discusses the concept of an economic system and presents the main examples of management

Centralized economy - what is it?

Centralized economy - what is it?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

What is a centralized economy? What are the features of this type of farming?

Food basket: legislative regulation of consumption levels

Food basket: legislative regulation of consumption levels

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

If you want to understand how the cost of living is determined, then you will be interested to know about its basis - the consumer basket. The legislation currently defines a food basket, all other costs are tied to it as a percentage

Population of St. Petersburg: size, composition, distribution

Population of St. Petersburg: size, composition, distribution

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

One of the most famous Russian cities in the world is St. Petersburg. He is very unusual. Its history, climate, architecture and even people differ in many ways from other cities in the country. Let's talk about the characteristics of the population of the Northern capital, about which areas of St. Petersburg are the most popular among residents and how things are going with work here

How will the Central Ring Road go? Construction of the Central Ring Road - scheme

How will the Central Ring Road go? Construction of the Central Ring Road - scheme

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The Central Ring Road in ten years will fully operate around the city of Moscow. It will be 529 km long and 4-8 lanes wide. The former governor of the Moscow region, B. Gromov, called the Central Ring Road almost a condition for an economic revolution for the region. Where and how will the Central Ring Road take place? How much will the fare cost, and what will happen to the concrete? These and other questions are answered in this article

Pricing policy. What is margin in trading?

Pricing policy. What is margin in trading?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

How do retailers set prices for their products? What is margin and markup? These questions concern both consumers and novice businessmen

Can Russia default again?

Can Russia default again?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

A possible default in Russia is now being discussed both at the expert level and in the media. Not so long ago, prerequisites for the emergence of economic problems arose again in the Russian Federation

Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun. All types of anti-aircraft installations

Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun. All types of anti-aircraft installations

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In 1906, German engineers proposed to mount a firing point on an armored car, giving it mobility, combined with firepower and the ability to fire at high-lying targets. BA "Erhard" - the world's first anti-aircraft self-propelled gun. Over the past decades, this type of weapon has developed rapidly

What is opportunism? Understanding

What is opportunism? Understanding

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Opportunism is a term actively used in politics and economics. It came into use thanks to the ideas of Marxism. The word has French roots. In translation, it means "convenient, profitable." In Latin there is a word consonant with the French Opportunitas. In Latin, it means "chance", "turned up opportunity"

Valentin Katasonov, "Stalin's Economy": summary, reviews

Valentin Katasonov, "Stalin's Economy": summary, reviews

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The main goal of the book "Economics of Stalin": to explain in an accessible language everything that happened in the country during the reign of Joseph Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili. The practice of teaching at the university prompted Valentin Katasonov to ascertain with great regret that the younger generation lacked economic knowledge. In particular, important facts from the history of the USSR

Population of Velikiye Luki: size and dynamics

Population of Velikiye Luki: size and dynamics

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Velikiye Luki is one of the well-known cities of the Pskov region, which forms the city district with the same name. It received city status in 1777. Now it is a large industrial, cultural, commercial and educational center of the region. The city includes 4 districts. The population is 91,435 people, with a tendency to gradually decrease. Basically, these are Russian Orthodox denominations

Grouping countries of the modern world. Economic classification of countries

Grouping countries of the modern world. Economic classification of countries

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The globalization of the world economy and increased competition are forcing countries to unite in groupings. By the way, the inclusion of a country in any group can be used by researchers as a methodological technique that allows them to better understand the standard of living in it. The unification of states occurs on a variety of grounds, from the size of the territory and geographical location to the level of economic development and individual industries

Economy of the world. Rating of economies of the countries of the world

Economy of the world. Rating of economies of the countries of the world

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The ranking of the world's economies is compiled annually and often carries some changes. Although everyone knows the leaders, as they say, “by sight”, and here there have been no changes for several years. This rating is based on the study of the economic development of states. It includes almost all countries, which makes the study one of the most significant for understanding the overall picture of the world

The most backward countries in the world: list, features and interesting facts

The most backward countries in the world: list, features and interesting facts

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Every three years, the United Nations compiles an official list of the most backward countries in the world. About a tenth of the world's population lives in such states. This article will talk about some of the countries included in this list

South Korea's GDP is growing slightly

South Korea's GDP is growing slightly

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Small country in Northeast Asia with the most innovative economy continues to develop successfully. Despite their geographical size, in terms of GDP, South Korea and Russia are neighbors in the world rankings. Moreover, a smaller country has a stronger economy

The method of absolute differences and other methods of economic analysis

The method of absolute differences and other methods of economic analysis

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In any enterprise, all running processes are interconnected. That is why economic analysis examines the degree of influence of various factors on the value of economic indicators. Various analytical methods of evaluation will help determine the degree of their impact: chain substitutions, the method of absolute differences, and others. In this post, we will take a closer look at the second method

The richest people in Ukraine: list, rating. 100 richest people in Ukraine

The richest people in Ukraine: list, rating. 100 richest people in Ukraine

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

They build huge palaces, run car parks and buy expensive paintings at auctions. Their children study abroad, their wives own restaurants and salons, and their mothers-in-law have expensive real estate on the ocean. Millionaires are used to living in a big way and surprising the world with their new purchases. Some of them earned a fortune through hard work, others - with a dodgy mind and ingenuity, and others - simply stole from the state

Marginal propensity to save: definition, formula. Cash income of the population

Marginal propensity to save: definition, formula. Cash income of the population

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Everyone accumulates something. As a rule, today it is money. In the people it is called "to save for a rainy day." We can keep cash at home under the mattress, or we can deposit it in the bank

Gross national product is the most important macroeconomic indicator

Gross national product is the most important macroeconomic indicator

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

While listening to politicians' speeches or reading economic articles on the causes of our country's endless problems, we very often hear about such an indicator as the gross national product. This, economists say, is an indicator of the state of the country's economy, which is only slightly inferior in accuracy to the gross domestic product (GDP). Interestingly, 20-25 years ago, the gross national product (GNP) was considered the most important indicator that reflects what phase of the cycle the economy is in

Leszek Balcerowicz, Polish economist: biography, career

Leszek Balcerowicz, Polish economist: biography, career

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Almost thirty years ago, Poland managed to radically change its economy. Without them, the country would never have managed to become on a par with European states. And these reforms have two fathers. The first of them is Leszek Balcerowicz. This brilliant economist just developed a plan for the transformation of the economy. The second is Lech Walesa. He brought transformation to life during his presidency. Without these two prominent figures, Poland, which we now know, simply could not exist

Diversification of the economy. Diversification of the Russian economy

Diversification of the economy. Diversification of the Russian economy

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Diversification of the economy is a complete restructuring of all sectors of activity, which is based on the redistribution of material resources that come from the extractive sectors

Russian pipeline transport, its features and development prospects

Russian pipeline transport, its features and development prospects

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Pipeline transport is an integral and most important component of the fuel and energy complex of the Russian state. The country has an extensive and highly developed network of main oil and gas pipelines. To date, Russia is the only industrialized world power that not only fully meets its domestic needs for petroleum products, but also acts as one of the leading exporters in the world

What is the most comfortable city in Russia?

What is the most comfortable city in Russia?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Prosperity has become the dream of Russians. Every day we meet with potholes in the roads, with the development of sidewalks, with poor housing. What are the cities in the list of the most comfortable? Where are all these problems practically eliminated today?

City of Izhevsk: population, population and national composition

City of Izhevsk: population, population and national composition

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Izhevsk, whose population has not only stabilized but also slightly increased in recent years, is one of the twenty most populated cities in our country. At the same time, its social structure, the changes that have taken place in it over the past twenty years, reflect the processes that determined the development of the economy, politics and culture of the region

Where is the tallest house in the world?

Where is the tallest house in the world?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In 1885, the first skyscraper "Home Insurance" was built in Chicago. The tallest house in the world had only ten floors

Western Kazakhstan: history, population, economy

Western Kazakhstan: history, population, economy

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Western Kazakhstan is one of the economic and geographical regions of the republic of the same name. In addition to this part of the country, this state includes the Northern, Central, Southern and Eastern regions, each of which has a whole set of features that distinguish it from the others (geographical location, climate, relief, economic features, etc.)

Population of Bashkiria: population, national composition, religion

Population of Bashkiria: population, national composition, religion

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Bashkirs are an ancient people living in the south of the Urals for at least 12 centuries. Their history is extremely interesting, and it is surprising that, despite being surrounded by strong neighbors, the Bashkirs have retained their uniqueness and traditions to this day, although, of course, ethnic assimilation is doing its job. The population of Bashkiria in 2016 is about 4 million people. Not all residents of the region are native speakers of the language and ancient culture, but the spirit of the ethnic group is preserved here

Perm: area, administrative-territorial division, city population

Perm: area, administrative-territorial division, city population

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Perm - the backbone and s alt of the earth, as the city is unofficially called - is a major industrial center not only in the Urals, but throughout Russia. Today, the Trans-Siberian Railway passes through the city district, the river port on the Kama is of no less important logistical importance, and once the first railway in the Urals was laid here

How the population of Perm has changed. Age and ethnic composition of the population of the city

How the population of Perm has changed. Age and ethnic composition of the population of the city

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Perm is the largest city in the Cis-Urals, founded in 1723. An important industrial, transport and scientific center of the country. For almost half a century, the population of Perm fluctuated around the mark of one million inhabitants

Singapore's GDP is growing, but not as fast as before

Singapore's GDP is growing, but not as fast as before

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Singapore is often cited as the world's benchmark for economic reforms that have elevated the small island nation from the world's poorest to a world leader. Once part of the British Empire, then the Federation of Malaya, from which the island was excluded due to the fact that the Chinese dominated business, now Singapore in terms of GDP per capita has far surpassed both of these countries

Matveev Kurgan - description and development

Matveev Kurgan - description and development

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

On the bank of the river near Rostov there is an amazing city - Matveev Kurgan. The settlement has a convenient location for tourists who come to stay in Rostov, which significantly increases the economic level. True, you will have to travel about 110 km to look into the small world of the town. There are a little over 15 thousand inhabitants here

Moscow monorail transport system switches to schedule. Why?

Moscow monorail transport system switches to schedule. Why?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The Moscow monorail transport system was conceived as the carrier of the future. Initially, it functioned as an excursion, but gradually turned into another type of passenger transport, of which there are seven types in Moscow, they carry up to 10 million people a day

US population in the modern period

US population in the modern period

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The article describes the formation of the US population, its ethnic composition, provides statistical data on the number and percentage of its constituent ethnic groups