By the decree of the great Peter 1 in 1703, at the confluence of the Lipovka River into the Voronezh River, the construction of ironworks began. This was the beginning of the glorious Russian city of Lipetsk. In the distant years, he provided for the needs of the Russian fleet under the command of Peter 1 and the Russian army.
Modern Lipetsk
Lipetsk once started to be built from Dvoryanskaya Street. Now it is Lenin Street, which is rightfully considered the historical center, along with Cathedral Square. Starting to explore the sights of Lipetsk, you should go there.
There you can also see another historical monument - the Nativity Cathedral. It is in this temple that all the main services are held.
Although Lipetsk is far from a city with a million inhabitants, it fully meets all the requirements put forward by a regional city. It is currently a major administrative and industrial center.
Short distance from Moscow (450 km) allows touristscome on one-day excursions to see the main sights of Lipetsk. The city also has many hotels where you can stay for a longer period. People often come to Lipetsk to get treated with healing waters and at the same time take a walk around the city.
Sights of Lipetsk and a description of their main features will be considered below.
Monument to Peter 1
Of course, the main attraction is the monument to the founder of the city - Peter the Great. Stella is the symbol and pride of Lipetsk. Interestingly, the monument was made at the expense of the patron, the merchant Pavel Nebuchenov, who lived in Moscow. But he often came to the town on business related to trade.
The merchant suffered from pain and went to the Lipetsk resort to take healing baths. A miracle happened, natural waters saved Nebuchenov from the disease, and in gratitude to the locals, he gave them a gift in the form of a monument to the founder.
It is interesting that historians have an authentic document testifying to the consent of Nicholas 1 to the installation of the stele. The philanthropist Nebuchenov wanted his name to be emblazoned on the commemorative plaque of the monument, but Nicholas 1 rejected such liberties. However, he also did not want to make the inscription proposed by the architect with the name of Nikolai himself. Therefore, the monument is dedicated only to Peter 1.
Stella can be seen on bottles of mineral water produced by the Lipetsk plant.
Komsomolsky Pond
During the construction of a dam on the Lipovka River in the distant 18th century, a pond appeared. ATCurrently, this place is very popular not only among tourists, but also among local residents. Here you can often meet visitors taking pictures, couples walking and mothers with strollers.
The fountains look especially impressive. In the summer heat, many people come to see the cool sparkling spray.
The area near the reservoir is often used for various city holidays. Especially interesting and informative is the birthday of A. S. Pushkin. The holiday is held in June, and it has already become a tradition.
A brass band is playing on the street, Lipchans read the poems of the great poet. The atmosphere of spirituality and lyrics reigns everywhere.
Ancient Assumption Church
After refreshing at the fountains and walking around the city, you can see other sights. Lipetsk is famous for its spirituality, and there are several ancient churches on its territory.
Ancient Assumption Church is one of the oldest. It is believed that it was erected in 1730. The church is famous for the fact that, according to legend, there was an appearance of the icon of the Mother of God. Therefore, the sick often come here for healing and blessings.
It is noteworthy that the church is located directly on a natural source. Peter 1 often came here for rest and treatment, who was one of the first to recognize the healing properties of the local waters.
Interesting fact: The Ancient Assumption Church is hidden at the foot of the hill. But traditionally temples were built on a hill, so that it could be seen from afar by all those who suffer.
Aviators' Square
The amazing city of Lipetsk! Its sights captivate with their diversity. But you looked at the temple at the foot of the hill with spirituality, and now the guide offers to see a real fighter plane.
The square is dedicated to the heroes of the aviators, and since 2003 another pedestal has been installed here. It is dedicated to the dead pilots of the Lipetsk Air Base, who committed a heroic deed. In 1968, the pilots took the falling plane away from the residents of Lipetsk, who were sleeping peacefully below. Thus, many innocent lives were saved, but they themselves died. They had the opportunity to escape by ejection, but they did not.
Lipetsk Park
Very popular place for pastime of townspeople and tourists. On its territory there are sources of healing waters, which, in fact, served as the reason for setting up the park.
As the legends say, the source was discovered by Peter 1, after tasting the water, he felt the taste of iron. Assuming its healing properties, he ordered to build a well on this site. Subsequently, a small source turned into a large sanatorium.
Now people not only from Russia, but also foreign tourists are being treated in the sanatorium. Water really works wonders. Many diseases go away and do not return. In addition to the sanatorium, the unique Lipetsk Zoo is located on the territory of the park.
Lipetsk Zoo
Lipetsk offers many sights to see even the smallest tourists and residents. So, one of the interesting places forkarapuzov - a zoo where tourists with children are sure to drop in. Local children with their parents also come to see wild animals at least once a year.
Lipetsk Zoo meets the most visitors in the summer and spring months. But even in winter you can look here, admire the animals that have not hibernated.
Lipetsk Zoo is proud that it not only lives, but also breeds such noble animals as leopards, jaguars, Himalayan bears and other rare animals.
In addition to large animals, the zoo has at its disposal a terrarium and an aquarium. If you haven't seen what a piranha, anaconda or tomato frog looks like yet, hurry up to the Lipetsk Zoo.
Cranes are a special pride of zoo workers. In the enclosures you can see a variety of species of these beautiful birds.
And it will be very interesting for small children to visit the petting zoo, where they can feed and even pet lambs, rabbits. You can even ride a pony or a funny donkey.
House-Museum. G. V. Plekhanov
Speaking about the sights of Lipetsk: monuments, museums and other interesting places - you can not ignore the House-Museum. G. V. Plekhanov. The museum is the only one of its kind that will introduce visitors to Plekhanov, the founder of Marxism. In addition, they will talk about the formation of the social democratic movement before the Bolsheviks came to power.
Besides variouspolitical documents, tourists are also shown Plekhanov's personal belongings, by which one can judge him as a person. Many people are interested in him not as a reformer, but as an ordinary person.
Visitors will be offered family photos, his personal belongings and correspondence. Since 1995, the main points of the exposition have changed accents, now the exhibition does not have a strong political focus, but is focused more on the life and life of Plekhanov.
Such a multifaceted Lipetsk region
The sights of Lipetsk and the Lipetsk region are diverse, moreover, they are concentrated throughout the region, which makes it possible to visit not only the regional center, but also small villages.
- Yeltz. The city of military glory, which has concentrated many unique temples, which are not only among the sights of the Lipetsk region, but also rightfully bear the title of cultural heritage of Russia. A special pride of Yelets is the Ascension Cathedral, which can be seen from a distance of 25 km from the city. This is a truly grandiose structure, having a height of 74 m.
- Polibino. The village is located near the Kulikovo field, which in itself makes it interesting. On its territory there is a unique mesh tower of an unusual shape. Later, such towers were built in Moscow and even in Sydney. Not far from the towers stands the palace that belonged to the Nechaevs.
Many foreign tourists who study the sights of Russia distinguish Lipetsk as a unique city with a unique Russian spirit and color. ToMoreover, there you can not only enjoy the Russian originality, but also significantly improve your he alth.
Cozy, blooming, green city of Lipetsk is ideal for people who want to get medical treatment during their holidays. And a lot of entertainment will make your stay in the city as interesting as possible.