Nature 2024, November

Chives are useful and decorative

Chives are useful and decorative

Plant chives and you'll be provided with he althy and delicious green onions all year long. It grows well both in the garden and in a pot

Varnished tinder fungus: properties, application

Varnished tinder fungus: properties, application

One of the varieties of tree mushrooms is varnished tinder fungus, which has been popular in folk medicine for thousands of years due to its healing properties

The Red Book of Russia replenished again?

The Red Book of Russia replenished again?

Every year, for various reasons, several species of plants and animals disappear on the planet, as a result of which the flora and fauna of the Earth is becoming poorer. So that the ecosystem is not completely disturbed, so-called Red Books are maintained in all countries

Schrenk Tulip: description and place of growth. What is the difference between a Schrenk tulip and a Bieberstein tulip?

Schrenk Tulip: description and place of growth. What is the difference between a Schrenk tulip and a Bieberstein tulip?

All modern species diversity of tulips is the result of the work of breeders who over the years have created new unique colors and shapes from several original species. One of the ancestors of all varieties is just the Schrenk tulip

What is the Red Book? What benefits does she have?

What is the Red Book? What benefits does she have?

Man is a part of nature, but for some reason he often forgets about it. Most often, the ecology suffers precisely from the life of the people themselves. Many international organizations, the existence of which we do not even suspect, are trying to protect humanity, paradoxically, from itself. These conservation societies include the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, or IUCN for short. Among the numerous published printed editions of the Union is the Red Book

Endangered plants. Rare and endangered plants

Endangered plants. Rare and endangered plants

The disappearance of many species of flora often depends on man and his destructive, as it turns out, activities. Thousands of specimens of rare plants will never be seen by mankind. The Red Book is a list of plants and animals that are either extinct or on the verge of becoming extinct. But even despite the existing accounting, it is impossible to know exactly how many copies of certain plants are left in the world

Sweet grass: name, description with photo, flowering period, useful properties, tips and rules for reproduction and care

Sweet grass: name, description with photo, flowering period, useful properties, tips and rules for reproduction and care

This small herbaceous plant with small flowers will not only be a beautiful decoration for the interior of the kitchen or your own garden, but also a great sweetener for those who want to improve their he alth and build. It is not for nothing that many people call this sweet grass honey. Growing such a plant with your own hands is not difficult, but before doing this, you need to learn everything about the care, as well as the benefits that it brings

Filamentous algae: stages of development, reproduction, how to remove from the aquarium?

Filamentous algae: stages of development, reproduction, how to remove from the aquarium?

Filamentous algae, having barely appeared in the aquarium, begin to grow rapidly, braiding plants and stones with thin threads. In a matter of days, thread can completely fill a room pond. Growing, algae release a large amount of waste into the water, interfere with the growth of plants, become a web in which fish fry can get entangled or food particles get stuck

Foliose lichens: description, characteristics, structure and features

Foliose lichens: description, characteristics, structure and features

Lichens are a symbiotic group of fungi, green algae and cyanobacteria. The name of the organisms comes from the similarity of their appearance with some skin diseases, and is translated from Latin as "lichen"

Climate and nature of New Zealand: description, features and interesting facts

Climate and nature of New Zealand: description, features and interesting facts

New Zealand is the end of the world, a country about which the average Russian citizen knows little. Expensive plane tickets, geographical isolation and the correct policy of the authorities do not allow crowds of tourists to explore this island. Therefore, New Zealand still boasts breathtaking landscapes that are not subject to human influence. Still, this island of happy people is worth visiting at least once in your life

The Kur River is a landmark of the Khabarovsk Territory

The Kur River is a landmark of the Khabarovsk Territory

Rivers are the property of Russia, its water arteries. As you know, people from ancient times settled near such fresh water bodies. Our country is literally entangled in a network of rivers. The Khabarovsk Territory is no exception. On its territory there are many reservoirs, which became the center of life of the local population, made it possible to comfortably organize their life and establish a household. One of them is the Kur River, picturesque and rich in fish. She will be discussed further

Predatory animals - villains or orderlies

Predatory animals - villains or orderlies

Everyone knows that predators kill their prey in order to get enough or feed their offspring. What is it - cruelty or necessity?

Moor frog: features of lifestyle and reproduction

Moor frog: features of lifestyle and reproduction

One of the most numerous species of fauna is the moor frog (Rana arvalis), a typical representative of the class of amphibians. It is often found near water bodies in many regions and massively inhabits the territories of nature reserves

Mysterious days of the spring equinox

Mysterious days of the spring equinox

During the spring equinox day becomes equal to night. In this short period of time, the sun's rays fall strictly perpendicular to the equator. And at the end of these days, the luminary moves to the Northern Hemisphere of the celestial sphere from the Southern

Bird common tern: description, photo

Bird common tern: description, photo

Being near water bodies (rivers or lakes), everyone must have seen medium-sized and inconspicuous at first glance long-winged birds. In the people they are called seagulls for a distant resemblance. In fact, this is a river tern (order Charadriiformes). You can notice them by their characteristic flight and a sharp, slightly raspy voice in case of alarm. This is a fairly common species of birds, often forming large colonies

Indian black s alt: benefits and harms. Black Thursday s alt: benefits and harms

Indian black s alt: benefits and harms. Black Thursday s alt: benefits and harms

Today, more and more people are switching to a he althy diet. In this regard, black s alt is gaining popularity, the benefits and harms of which are being actively discussed. What is the difference between this product and the usual white s alt for us? This article will answer this question

Mirror fish. What does a mirror carp look like?

Mirror fish. What does a mirror carp look like?

Among all types of carp, the most valuable and desirable trophy for a fisherman is considered a mirror. It is much larger than many of its counterparts, but its scales, on the contrary, are much smaller. Catching a mirror fish is not easy. This will require a lot of patience, skill and caution

How fast do mushrooms grow and what affects the growth rate?

How fast do mushrooms grow and what affects the growth rate?

Fans of quiet hunting would certainly like to know exactly how fast mushrooms grow. In what weather do they accelerate, and when do they freeze completely? As it turned out, there is a direct relationship between weather conditions and growth rates

What mushroom turns blue on the cut: to help mushroom pickers

What mushroom turns blue on the cut: to help mushroom pickers

How often have you found unfamiliar mushrooms? Surely every lover of "quiet hunting" has come across this. A number of signs will help distinguish edible species from poisonous ones. Let's try to figure out which mushroom turns blue on the cut

Unique mud volcanoes, Taman (Krasnodar Territory)

Unique mud volcanoes, Taman (Krasnodar Territory)

One of the most mysterious phenomena on the planet is mud volcanoes. Taman is one of the unique areas where you can see several healing mud springs at once

Zion stone: description, photo, interesting facts

Zion stone: description, photo, interesting facts

CZ is perhaps one of the most popular crystals used in jewelry. In fact, cubic zirconia is a precious synthetic crystal obtained under artificial conditions. The beauty is not inferior to many precious natural gems, but the price is significantly lower

The most poisonous mushroom: photo and description

The most poisonous mushroom: photo and description

Collecting mushrooms is a fascinating process, but it requires special care. No one is immune from the fact that the most poisonous mushroom will meet on the forest path. Sadly, but it is in Russia that the pale grebe grows, the poisoning of which leads to serious consequences. But not only is she deadly

Dry breasts: description, photo, features

Dry breasts: description, photo, features

Wonderful edible mushrooms - dried milk mushrooms - are common in coniferous and mixed forests. This species is called Russula delica, or podgruzok. In essence, this is a genus of russula. Let's see how it looks and how it differs from similar species

Edible milk mushroom serushka

Edible milk mushroom serushka

One of the representatives of the lactifers - the serushka mushroom (the official name is Lactarius flexuosus) - is found quite often in coniferous and mixed forests. It is considered conditionally edible, that is, it can be eaten after prolonged soaking and further processing

Types of ducks in Russia. Types of wild ducks (photo)

Types of ducks in Russia. Types of wild ducks (photo)

The article gives a brief description of the species of ducks inhabiting Russia. Popular domestic species are considered, as well as wild species of ducks: mallard, black

Pluto's moons: list. What are the moons of Pluto?

Pluto's moons: list. What are the moons of Pluto?

Pluto has attracted the attention of scientists for many years. Over the past few years, two small satellites of this planet have been discovered at once, which have not yet received names

Examples of extreme situations - how to stay alive

Examples of extreme situations - how to stay alive

Examples of extreme situations discussed in the article allow us to draw certain conclusions. Only calmness and rational behavior can save the lives of the victims

Great panda from the Red Book: photo, description

Great panda from the Red Book: photo, description

The giant panda, or bamboo bear, is not only a cute creature of nature, but also the official symbol of the organization for the protection of animals. Despite the general attention to these animals, they are on the verge of extinction

What is the running speed of an ostrich in case of danger? How fast does an ostrich run?

What is the running speed of an ostrich in case of danger? How fast does an ostrich run?

Our planet is inhabited by the most extraordinary creatures. Ostriches amaze not only with the structure of their body and the lack of the ability to fly. The speed they develop when running is truly incredible

Black rhinoceros declared extinct? Black rhinoceros: photo, description

Black rhinoceros declared extinct? Black rhinoceros: photo, description

In 2013, the African black rhinoceros was officially declared extinct. Scientists tried to the last to save the population of unusual animals, but unfortunately, the growing popularity of rhinoceros horn on the black market played a role in the destruction of an entire species

Fire opals: the origin and properties of noble minerals

Fire opals: the origin and properties of noble minerals

The article is devoted to fire opal, describes its characteristics, application in jewelry, places of extraction of the mineral and beliefs associated with it

Wild bull: types and photos

Wild bull: types and photos

Evolution is an amazing mechanism invented by nature. Thanks to her, thousands of species of animals were born, very similar to each other, but at the same time having hundreds of differences. The wild bull is also no exception, because its family includes many subspecies

Amur River: in danger of death

Amur River: in danger of death

Most Russians are familiar with the Amur River only from the old song: “On the high banks of the Amur, sentries of the Motherland stand!” Yes, and mostly older people. At best, young people have heard that somewhere far away, either in Siberia, or it is not clear where, there seems to be such a river. Meanwhile, the Amur River is one of the largest water arteries not only in Russia, but also in the world. The area of the Amur basin, for example, is 1855 thousand square kilometers

Giant fish: list, description, photo

Giant fish: list, description, photo

A large number of organisms live in water. Some of them are so tiny that they cannot be seen with the naked eye. At the same time, the “neighbors” of these creatures cannot be called inconspicuous, because their size significantly exceeds the size of the average fish. In our article you will find a list of the most amazing giant fish

Common pike: description and photo

Common pike: description and photo

We all heard from childhood about such predatory fish as common pike. She is even a character in fairy tales. But here's what it is, where it lives … Hardly anyone thought about these questions. Meanwhile, it is one of the largest freshwater fish

Where does the black crane live? Black crane: photo, description

Where does the black crane live? Black crane: photo, description

The bird described in this article is beautiful and unique. Her image can be seen on the silver coin of the Bank of Russia. A magnificent and rather rare bird is the black crane. The Red Book of Russia has this rare species of birds in its lists

Types of winds: general patterns

Types of winds: general patterns

Wind is commonly referred to as large-scale flows of atmospheric gases moving in the same direction and, as a rule, at the same speed. In meteorology, wind types are primarily classified according to direction of movement, speed, spatial scale, forces causing them, regional affiliation and environmental impact

Baikal fish: list, description

Baikal fish: list, description

The largest freshwater lake on our planet is Baikal. Its depth reaches 1637 meters, and the age of this unique reservoir, according to scientists, is more than twenty-five million years

Mangroves are a unique creation of nature

Mangroves are a unique creation of nature

Mangrove trees are evergreen deciduous plants that have settled on tropical and subtropical coasts and have adapted to life in conditions of constant ebb and flow

The largest planet in the universe

The largest planet in the universe

In the spring of 2006, an event occurred that shook the theory of celestial bodies. In the Lovell Observatory (USA, Arizona) in the constellation Hercules, a huge planet was discovered, exceeding the size of our Earth by twenty times. Of the existing discovered to date, this is the largest planet in the universe. They called it TrES-4