Video: Zion stone: description, photo, interesting facts
2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:45
CZ is perhaps one of the most popular crystals used in jewelry. In fact, cubic zirconia is a precious synthetic crystal obtained under artificial conditions. The beauty is not inferior to many natural gems, but the price is much lower.
The shade that a cubic zirconia stone can emit is determined by its chemical composition. During the experiments that took place in the USSR in 1960, scientists tried to create a crystal with certain properties in order to apply it in industry and technical innovations. But it turned out that the cubic zirconia obtained empirically (the stone, the photo of which is higher) fell in love with connoisseurs of brilliant jewelry. By their composition, absolutely all cubic zirconia is zirconium dioxide. Special processing allows to obtain a high level of refraction of the beam, very similar to diamond. That is why a peculiar play of light is obtained with daylight and artificial radiation.
This property sometimes confuses buyers,who believe that cubic zirconia is a precious stone. According to its external characteristics, it really can compete with natural precious minerals. It is especially interesting to observe the play of light in ultraviolet rays. Artificially bred cubic zirconia sparkles with bright blue, yellow, purple and other shades.
The name of the crystal deserves special attention. It is named after the research institution where the first samples were obtained - the Physical Institute of the Academy of Sciences (FIAN).
Today, there are several ways to obtain precious cubic zirkonia. The most common is the crystallization method. A special composition is immersed in the container, which is heated to a colossal temperature of 3000 degrees. Then it is rapidly cooled, as a result of which crystals are synthesized on the container rods. Depending on the additives in the alloy, various shades can be obtained. Thanks to this method, cubic zirconia is often used to imitate topazes, blue sapphires, rubies, green chrysolites and purple amethysts.
Undoubtedly, the production of artificial stones is a very costly enterprise, but it is several times more economical than starting to search for new deposits of diamonds, corundum and other valuable rocks. That is why cubic zirconia stone will remain in demand for a long time. Its popularity is easily explained: many people want to buy diamond jewelry, but not everyone can afford such a purchase. And elegant cubic zirconias with no less bright brilliance and a variety of shades are available to a wideaudience. Modern technology allows you to create real masterpieces using this "cube of zirconia".
In addition, a valuable crystal is in demand in the chemical industry, electronics, precision engineering. It is an excellent insulator at low and medium temperatures. And it becomes a conductive material when heated above 300 degrees. It is not easy to process this stone. Due to the fragility of the structure, it often crumbles. To reduce brittleness, the cut edges are slightly rounded.
Recommended:
Producer Igor Kaminsky: biography, career and interesting facts. Igor Kaminsky and Natalya Podolskaya - personal life and interesting facts
It's no secret that behind every aspiring star is the serious work of a large and friendly team of specialists. At the same time, a huge role in this process is given to the producer of the star, who at first invests in the development of the ward's activities, and then receives a certain material benefit from this
Interesting facts about nature and animals. Interesting facts about nature for children
Interesting facts about nature is a topic that, perhaps, interests everyone, regardless of age, social status or financial situation. Humans are naturally very inquisitive. He tries to absorb as much information as possible
Interesting facts about arachnids. Class Arachnids: 10 interesting facts
With their frightening and not always pleasant appearance, spiders, despite their small size, cause at least hostility in more than half of humanity. Meanwhile, there are those who keep them as pets, along with hamsters or parrots. Have you ever thought about how much we know about the representatives of this part of the animal world? We recommend that you learn more about the Arachnida class, including 10 interesting facts about arachnids that will surprise and perhaps intrigue you
White stone monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal, Vladimir region: description, history, list and interesting facts
You can often hear stories of historians and architects about Russian stone architecture. Especially among all directions, Vladimir-Suzdal architecture stands out. This is not at all surprising, since many cultural monuments that can be seen in our time have been preserved in these places. White-stone monuments of Vladimir and Suzdal impress and amaze the imagination of many generations of people
The most interesting facts about jellyfish. Jellyfish: interesting facts, types, structure and features
Exploring interesting facts about jellyfish, scientists have noticed that these creatures are able to positively influence people experiencing stress. For example, in Japan they breed jellyfish in special aquariums
