Culture 2024, December

What does the expression "Trojan horse" mean?

What does the expression "Trojan horse" mean?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Of course, in our age of information technology, the word "Trojan" automatically pulls somewhere into the sphere of computer technology and terrible viruses. However, not only a virus can be a Trojan. The expression "Trojan horse" is now, although not so common, but still familiar to many people, and even received a second life in the name of a computer virus. What does the expression "Trojan horse" mean?

Venus is the goddess of love

Venus is the goddess of love

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Venus - the goddess - was revered as the benefactor of a happy married life, as the deity of a woman. She was the patroness of gardens, the goddess of fertility and the flowering of all the fruitful forces of nature. According to legend, the goddess Venus was the mother of the Trojan hero Aeneas, whose descendants became the founders of Rome. Therefore, in Rome there were a large number of altars and shrines to the goddess

Why can they be excommunicated and anathematized?

Why can they be excommunicated and anathematized?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Quite often we hear an expression that contains the idea that someone needs to be anathematized. The meaning of this phrase seems to be clear, but from this article you will learn some more interesting facts

A doorman is The profession "doorman": history, professional functions and interesting facts

A doorman is The profession "doorman": history, professional functions and interesting facts

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

More than two hundred years ago, the word "porter" meant only one thing - a resident of the country of Switzerland. How did it happen that today "porter" is a profession? And who are the porter and concierge? What is their difference from the doorman?

What is the correct full name? Fenya - abbreviated version

What is the correct full name? Fenya - abbreviated version

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The nature of man is such that he is always drawn to unraveling any mysteries. No less interesting are mysterious phenomena and events that have an ambiguous interpretation. How many secrets exist, so much interest and interpretation of the name

What is Gregorian chant?

What is Gregorian chant?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Gregorian chant captivates with its beauty. No wonder this kind of music has a lot of fans. Learn more about chorale

Ancient Athens - the cradle of Greek culture

Ancient Athens - the cradle of Greek culture

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The Greek capital, Ancient Athens, was the ancient center not only of this state. After all, the Romans borrowed from them the pantheon of gods, architecture and sculpture

Why are high embankments throughout Ukraine called "Serpent Shafts"?

Why are high embankments throughout Ukraine called "Serpent Shafts"?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Amazing structures, Serpentine ramparts, are scattered across the territory of Ukraine. Historians are still arguing who built them, for what? And most importantly, why are they called "Serpent Shafts"?

The goddess of beauty among the ancient peoples of the world

The goddess of beauty among the ancient peoples of the world

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In ancient pagan religions, the goddess of beauty and love was revered no less than the supreme deities. They worshiped her, built temples, made sacrifices, tried to appease her for the sake of family well-being and a happy life

The patron saint of the desert, storm and fury - the Egyptian god Seth

The patron saint of the desert, storm and fury - the Egyptian god Seth

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Mysterious and powerful force is the god of ancient Egypt - Seth. Having no permanent appearance, the storm lord in the desert - Seth - was one of the most powerful in Egyptian beliefs

Cathedral Mosque as the core of Muslim sacred architecture

Cathedral Mosque as the core of Muslim sacred architecture

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The article describes the features of Muslim sacred architecture, highlights the external and internal organization of the mosque, and also characterizes the main types of mosques. The specifics and the main purpose of the cathedral mosque are highlighted

Phraseologism "hedgehogs": its meaning, history of origin and use

Phraseologism "hedgehogs": its meaning, history of origin and use

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

This article discusses the meaning, origin and usage of the expression "hedgehog"

Medal and orders "For Merit to the Fatherland"

Medal and orders "For Merit to the Fatherland"

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

E.I. Ukhnalev. Such distinctive awards have several levels of significance and are issued for actions aimed at the benefit of the state. Benefits may be awarded to holders of orders

Where did the expression "blow with your forehead" come from and what does it mean

Where did the expression "blow with your forehead" come from and what does it mean

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In the course of our ancestors were prostrations. With them, people expressed incredible respect for the person in front of whom they had to beat with their foreheads. The meaning of this ritual migrated to the vocabulary

Monument to the founders of Kyiv: history, legends and interesting facts

Monument to the founders of Kyiv: history, legends and interesting facts

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Everyone knows the monument to the founders of Kyiv. This is a sculptural group, built in 1982 in honor of the celebration of the 1500th anniversary of the capital of Ukraine. This is a composition made of forged copper, which is a flat canoe on which there are three figures of the founders of the city, whose names came to us from legends. But how was it really?

Racial theory

Racial theory

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Despite the rapid globalization processes, in the modern world there are also processes of separation of states and nations. Therefore, it is not surprising that the racial theory, which was popular in the world in the first half of the twentieth century, is increasingly raising its head. Its roots can be found in antiquity. In world history, racial theory has changed content, but the ends and means have remained the same

Jewish names - from antiquity to the present day

Jewish names - from antiquity to the present day

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

In the modern Russian language, there are very few actually Slavic names. Most come from Greek, Latin or Hebrew. You don't have to look far for examples. Michael, Gabriel, Yeremey, Benjamin, Matvey, Elizabeth and even Ivan are Jewish names in origin

Who is Karl, called the Great?

Who is Karl, called the Great?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

He is considered one of the most talented politicians, whose empire gave impetus to the beginnings of statehood among many peoples of Europe. Who is Charles, later called the Great, and what did he do?

Architectural plan - what is it?

Architectural plan - what is it?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

What does it cost us to build a house? Let's draw, we'll live… This little children's poem by Samuil Yakovlevich Marshak briefly and succinctly describes the essence of the work of architects and designers. In construction, the spirit is primary. First, an image or idea is always born, and only then it takes on material forms. Before you build a house, you need to come up with it and put the project on paper. This is a very responsible and far from the easiest thing to do

March 11 is the day on which

March 11 is the day on which

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

On any date you can find some amazing holidays. And March 11 is no exception. In history, culture, public life, he left such a controversial mark that it is difficult to judge whether this day was useful to the world. Let's try to figure it out

Dude… Who is this?

Dude… Who is this?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Earlier, probably in my childhood days, people often used this word. And now, you see, they begin to think. "Dude … Who is this, actually?" - They are perplexed. Of course, other definitions are now popular, including slang ones, denoting people who are constantly preoccupied with their appearance and the fact that "there is absolutely nothing to wear." However, the term is still not dead, and let's think about its meaning

Gunboats "Korean", "Sivuch", "Beaver", "Gilyak", "Khivinets", "Brave", "Usyskin", their drawings and models

Gunboats "Korean", "Sivuch", "Beaver", "Gilyak", "Khivinets", "Brave", "Usyskin", their drawings and models

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Gunboats are maneuverable warships with powerful weapons. They are intended to conduct combat operations in coastal sea areas, in lakes and on rivers. Most often used to protect harbors

What did you mean, or what is "ahem" in a feminine way?

What did you mean, or what is "ahem" in a feminine way?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Alien soul - darkness. And the female one is an impenetrable quest room. A dozen answers to the question, what is "ahem" in a feminine way, converges to the same answer - stingy, like a man's tear, and uninformative. As if the author is afraid of karma, and that they will still find him

What is a ball? Ball is

What is a ball? Ball is

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Ball - the apogee of harmony, a place where masculine become and gallantry, women's timidity and disobedience merge together. The ball is a clear example of how an intelligent and well-mannered person should rest. If you consider yourself as such - welcome to the ball

Slavic numbers: a step into history

Slavic numbers: a step into history

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The history of the emergence of Slavic numbers. Their correct spelling and features. The use of the Slavic designation of numbers in historical documents

The Order of the Red Star as a symbol of courage and fearlessness of the soldiers of the Red Army

The Order of the Red Star as a symbol of courage and fearlessness of the soldiers of the Red Army

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The most expensive and coveted military award for officers of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army has always been and remains the Order of the Red Star

Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow. Novodevichy Cemetery: Graves of Celebrities

Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow. Novodevichy Cemetery: Graves of Celebrities

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow is known no less than the Kremlin, this is the burial place of the dead. The land area of seven and a half hectares is the whole history of the Russian people

Beautiful Adyghe names for women and men: meaning, characteristics and features

Beautiful Adyghe names for women and men: meaning, characteristics and features

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The name is the fate of a person, his destiny and his luck. Here's a challenge for potential parents! After all, you need to choose a name for a child with intelligence and imagination. But there is a certain category of names that are already boring and therefore not enthusiastic. And how do you like Adyghe names? They are atypical for a Russian, original and even extreme. However, a child with that name will definitely be an individual. Listen to the sound of the name and find out what it means

Architecture: capstone

Architecture: capstone

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The capstone is one of the oldest structural elements of the arched structure in architecture, dating back to the culture of the Etruscans and the ancient Romans. With the development of the art of architecture, the traditions of its use stepped into the sphere of decorative design of buildings

Outstanding people of our time. Prominent Russian people

Outstanding people of our time. Prominent Russian people

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Their names are carved in gold in history. They are not just outstanding people of our time, but key figures who shaped the trends of the 20th and 21st centuries. Thanks to them, we live exactly in such a world as it is in all its manifestations

In which cities there is a monument to Dzerzhinsky. Restoration of the monument to Dzerzhinsky at a historical site in Moscow

In which cities there is a monument to Dzerzhinsky. Restoration of the monument to Dzerzhinsky at a historical site in Moscow

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The monument to Dzerzhinsky in Moscow was installed on a historical and almost mystical place - Lubyanka Square. It was located directly opposite the very building where in different years the central offices of such power structures as the KGB, MGB, NKVD, NKGB and OGPU of the USSR were located

Childfree - what is it. Childfree in Russian

Childfree - what is it. Childfree in Russian

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Childfree ("childfree") means "free from children." In the article we will answer all questions regarding such people and debunk myths

Moroccan dance in national and foreign culture

Moroccan dance in national and foreign culture

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Moroccan folk dances are a spectacle that can please not only tourists who are keen on the exotic, but also the representatives of this culture themselves. In the article you will not only learn about what the Moroccan dance from "Peer Gynt" is, but also get acquainted with the main dance styles of the North African country

What is ideology and is it needed at all?

What is ideology and is it needed at all?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

So what is an ideology? What functions can it perform? The word "ideology" is a set of specific values, attitudes and ideas, reflecting the interests of certain groups, people, organizations and entire countries

Self-education is hard work on yourself

Self-education is hard work on yourself

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Family, environment, school, of course, play a big role in shaping personality. However, self-education is also of great importance. This is practically the only way to make adjustments to a person’s character in a certain life period

Monument to Tchaikovsky, Moscow: description, history, inscription, fence and location

Monument to Tchaikovsky, Moscow: description, history, inscription, fence and location

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Among the sights of the Russian capital stands out an interesting memorial sculpture to the great composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. Located next to the Moscow Conservatory, the composition attracts the attention of not only students, but also tourists, admirers of classical music

The meaning and origin of the expression "Everything new is well forgotten old"

The meaning and origin of the expression "Everything new is well forgotten old"

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

As they say, "everything is transient and passing away, only music is eternal." What does "passing and passing" mean? This means that everything in life moves in a circle, everything repeats itself, comes and goes, disappears for a while to return again. You can give a huge number of examples that the new is the well-forgotten old. We use the experience of previous generations, modify it and present it as a new product

Death masks of great people. How and why are death masks made?

Death masks of great people. How and why are death masks made?

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

Death masks are an invention that came to the modern world from time immemorial. They are a cast made from the face of the deceased. To create them, plastic materials (mainly gypsum) are used. It was these products that allowed modern humanity to get a clear idea of the appearance of many famous people who lived in the distant past, to better understand the circumstances of their death

Monument to Minin and Pozharsky in Nizhny Novgorod: history of creation

Monument to Minin and Pozharsky in Nizhny Novgorod: history of creation

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The monument to national heroes Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky is located on Red Square in Moscow. The monument to these heroes, erected in Nizhny Novgorod, is a reduced copy of the Moscow original

The expression "to sculpt a humpback": the meaning of where it came from

The expression "to sculpt a humpback": the meaning of where it came from

Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:02

The expression "to sculpt a hunchback" refers to a colloquial style, namely to its variety - jargon. The meaning of the phrase is very simple - to deceive. Very often people say something that is not at all truthful and reasonable, "think up on the go", "make fools out of themselves." In such cases, the expression "sculpt a hunchback" is appropriate