At the present stage of development in industrial production, there is a transition to advanced technologies, as well as the desire to achieve positive characteristics in the operation of existing and project equipment. Management in technical systems involves minimizing any production losses.
This is possible with a significant improvement in the quality of management through the widespread use of automated systems in technical production.
The prerequisites for their creation are:
- increase the scale of production;
- growth of productive factors of equipment;
- the emergence of production and installations that operate in critical modes;
- Strengthening links between some links of the technological process.
Management in technical systems must realize significant potential production reserves. Technical base in production at the present timetime is used to improve efficiency through the management of the organization and production technology. In this regard, the main task is to find the optimal control of all technological processes. Therefore, it is necessary to develop automated control systems.
But it should be noted that in order to solve this problem, it is necessary to use significant and increasing labor, material and financial resources. The technical support of the personnel management system consists in the search for qualified employees who are able to maintain the technical base in production.
It is necessary to effectively use capital investments, choose the right directions, set the order and rational amounts of work. Control in technical systems arises together with the advent of material production, and hence processes that are aimed at transforming energy or matter.
As production becomes more complex, precise and advanced control is required. Under these conditions, there is a limitation in the abilities of a person, since it is impossible to evaluate the production process “by eye” so that this does not lead to undesirable consequences. In this, special regulators help people, which free them from every minute decisions.
Control and informatics in technical systems is the process of control over complex objects, as well as their algorithmic, informational, hardware and software design and provision.
In order to understand whicheach operator faces a difficult task, it must be taken into account that he must approach the process of managing automated systems as a whole, and not as an accumulation of independent elements.
Management in technical systems is a very time-consuming process, as many people are involved in it. This is due to the use of large systems, which are characterized by the presence of various devices and machines, as well as a hierarchical production system: installation - execution - enterprise.
Automated systems help free a person from performing non-creative work, which is associated with performing many monotonous tasks, but give free rein to creative activity - making decisions on the conduct of the process.
