The fascinating underwater world of the oceans

Table of contents:

The fascinating underwater world of the oceans
The fascinating underwater world of the oceans

Video: The fascinating underwater world of the oceans

Video: The fascinating underwater world of the oceans
Video: Exploring The Underwater World | 4K UHD | Blue Planet II | BBC Earth 2024, December
Anonim

The underwater world of the oceans is hidden from our view. Only an inquisitive and trained person can dive and enjoy the bright colors and grandeur. Diving opens before us the beauty that can amaze any imagination. Under water, a scuba diver gets acquainted with the life of fish, swims among corals, deepens into mystical caves and finds sunken ships. The underwater kingdom of each of the four oceans has its own flavor, and I really want to get to know you better.

underwater world of the oceans
underwater world of the oceans

Pacific Ocean

Diving into the waters of the Pacific Ocean promises many unforgettable experiences. This is the largest body of water on our planet, and there are more than 100 thousand species of underwater inhabitants.

The largest representative of these waters is the gray whale crossbars. The mass of this handsome man is about 35 tons. Habitat - the lower layers of the water space. From time to time, huge whales emerge in shallow bays, usually during breeding season.

The underwater world of the oceans is inhabited not only by peaceful inhabitants, but also by predators. For example, an unusual leopard shark lives in the Pacific Ocean. Many divers, having spotted a predator with an original color, try to take a picture with her. But that might be bad.end. In a calm state, the leopard shark will not attack, but if the diver is injured on sharp coral or stone, then it will react to the smell of blood. The maximum length of such a shark is a little more than two meters, weight - 20 kg. Small representatives of this species often end up in aquariums or private aquariums of we althy people.

underwater kingdom
underwater kingdom

In the Pacific Ocean you can find snakes, stone fish, mollusks, sea urchins. All of these representatives secrete a paralyzing poison, and contact with them can be dangerous for a scuba diver.

There are many small fish in these waters, swimming in silvery or variegated flocks. Watching their movements is especially interesting. Valuable salmon fish, fur seals and many other representatives are also found here.

Atlantic Ocean

The underwater world of the oceans is interesting to watch in the Atlantic. The second largest body of water on Earth is divided into two parts by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Many fish and mammals live here. Flocks of flying fish, moon fish, huge crayfish, sea wolf and many other inhabitants are an unusual sight.

inhabitants of the world's oceans
inhabitants of the world's oceans

The underwater kingdom of the Atlantic has many times surprised scientists with previously unknown species of fish, worms and jellyfish. Extreme divers can dive to wrecks, visit the Bermuda Triangle and tickle your nerves, hiding from predatory sharks.

Indian Ocean

Dive into the waters of the Indian Ocean like a fairy tale. From a riot of colors and a variety of living beingsis breathtaking. The brightest inhabitants of the oceans live in the warm waters of the reservoir. Here you can find coral fish, parrot fish, giant octopuses, sea beauties and colorful sea worms.

underwater world of the oceans
underwater world of the oceans

The unique conditions of the Indian Ocean make its fauna very interesting to observe. Many species of fish and molluscs, representing the underwater world of the oceans, live only here and are not able to survive in other latitudes. However, we must not forget about the dangers that lie in wait in the underwater kingdom.

Arctic Ocean

This body of water is considered the smallest of all oceans. Its waters are harsh and restless, but even here there is an underwater world. Don't expect a lot of variety, the main local inhabitants are phytoplankton, kelp, various jellyfish and some species of large and small fish. In addition, there are whales here.

underwater kingdom
underwater kingdom

The giant mussel and the world's largest jellyfish, the cyanide, look very unusual.

Dangerous inhabitants of the deeps

Speaking of danger, almost everyone imagines huge predatory sharks. The deep sea shark is very dangerous to humans. And you must follow certain rules so as not to become its prey. Scientists know more than 350 species of sharks, but this figure is not final, as unknown representatives continue to fall into their field of view. Various types of dangerous predators live in the waters of all oceans. The following species can attack a person:

  • white shark;
  • blue shark;
  • fox;
  • hammerfish;
  • sandy;
  • brindle;
  • gray nanny and others.

Be aware that any shark larger than 1 meter can be potentially dangerous.

deep sea shark
deep sea shark

Predatory fish are considered very dangerous: barracuda, moray eel, large sea bass and so on. It's better for a human not to get in their way.

The barracuda is called the ocean pike. This predator is found in subtropical and tropical waters. A flock of fish hunts, very rapidly, attacks unexpectedly and quickly disappears. The speed of a barracuda while hunting can reach 60 km/h.

One of the predators that can attack a person is the moray eel. This fish waits in ambush and attacks the victim, who is on its territory. And given the size of the predator (some individuals have a body length of more than three meters), the damage can be very serious.

Small fish can also be dangerous. Nature has provided them with poisonous spines, fins and growths for protection.

The unusual, bewitching beauty of the underwater kingdom cannot but attract attention. But no matter how hard a person tries, he will never be able to unravel all the secrets and explore this world completely.

Recommended: