Environment 2024, December
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In the middle of the summer of 2013, the Far East suffered catastrophically terrible floods. At this time, floods in the Far East led to the flow of water in the Amur in the amount of 46 thousand m³ / s. For comparison, the norm is considered to be a flow rate in the range of 18-20 thousand m³ / s. This phenomenon broke all records and became the largest in 115 years of observation. The main cause of flooding is considered to be heavy rainfall over a long period of time
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Article about the squares of the city of Volgograd, about the Square of the Fallen Fighters, about the Lenin Square, about the Chekist Square, about the history of their names and fate
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Voschina is not just an important component of the high productivity of the apiary, but also a guarantee of the he alth of bee colonies. It is high quality wax raw materials that can prevent parasites and diseases from entering the hive
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During the winter period, even the most hardy plants find it difficult to endure frost, especially in these recent years, when the climate has changed a lot and the weather has become quite unpredictable. Every year it becomes more and more difficult to find the most suitable protection for plants from winter frosts
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Jerusalem is one of the most ancient cities in the world, which for many centuries has been the center of three religions: Christian, Muslim and Jewish. For several decades, it has been divided into 2 halves - western and eastern. The city itself is at the center of a military conflict between Israel, Palestine and the surrounding Arab countries
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Sichuan is a province in China with its capital city of Chengdu. It is one of the largest regions of the country. It has no access to the sea, but is surrounded by mountains. At least five sites in the province are World Heritage Sites. Where is Sichuan located? How does its population live? What cultural and geographical features does it have?
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In Russia, there are many settlements with similar or identical names, most often these are small villages and villages. But there are also rather large administrative units with the same name, but different fates. For example, in our country there are two cities of Zheleznogorsk: one is located in the northwest near the city of Kursk, the other is in the northeast, 35 km from Krasnoyarsk
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The small town of Fryazino in the Moscow region with a population of just over 60 thousand people is famous not only for its scientific and technical institutes, but also for its amazing nature. Every year thousands of tourists, fishermen and just lovers of quiet, beautiful places with a rich history come here, to the famous Barsky Ponds in Fryazino
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Baja California (Northern) is the northernmost state of Mexico. It is located in the polar part of the arid peninsula of California. The region is not very rich, so some establishments are closed or may close in the future. But even so, tourism is flourishing here, and in addition to the sea coast with snow-white beaches, a curious tourist will have something to see
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The appearance of railway transport on Sakhalin; Development of transport routes, Interesting historical facts; Significance for the state; The main problems of the railway on Sakhalin. General information about the railway
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The first talk about the valley appeared in 1898. They reported that in these parts there are large reserves of gold. There is so much of it that it is almost everywhere lying around underfoot
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France has a fairly good and stable economy, and a well-developed waterway. The latter stretched for more than 10 thousand km. If we talk about the largest ports, we can distinguish such as Le Havre, Marseille, Bordeaux, Sete and others. They play an important role in trade relations between states and allow the development of the economic sphere
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Nimitz-class aircraft carriers are some of the largest and most dangerous warships in the world. Each of these ships has its own nuclear power plant. They are designed to conduct a variety of military operations as part of air strike groups, the main task of which is to destroy surface targets of any size, as well as to provide air defense for US warships
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The biography of Wolf Messing is interesting to millions of people, because about 50 years ago all of Europe was talking about him. During his life, he made acquaintance with such prominent people as Sigmund Freud and Albert Einstein, who considered him the most outstanding soothsayer of the 20th century, earned the hatred of Adolf Hitler, who placed a fabulous reward on his head for that time, and achieved the status of Stalin's personal soothsayer
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From time immemorial, the role of man in the ecosystem has meant his active intervention in the natural chain in order to carefully study it. At the same time, interest was constantly fueled by the constant evolution of the ecosystem, which took place regardless of human activity, which sometimes led to irreversible consequences for both the environment and people
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Our planet is rich and beautiful. That part of the globe, where various representatives of flora and fauna live, is called the biosphere. For a clearer idea of the processes of their interaction with each other, the concept of an ecosystem was introduced. This is a term that implies the relationship of living organisms with their living conditions. Each component of this system is connected with the others and directly or indirectly depends on them
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All living organisms in nature are divided into communities. Different types of ecosystems differ in species composition, abundance, but there are qualities that are present in each community
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The nature of complex and simple substances is different. In complex substances, asymmetry of chemical bonds is observed. A striking example is the main element of organic compounds - carbon
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In the Gagarinsky district of the north-west of the capital, on the banks of the Moskva River, Andreevskaya embankment is located. It represents the distance between two other Moscow embankments: Pushkinskaya and Vorobyovskaya. The borders between them are marked by two bridges: the Andreevsky pedestrian bridge and the Luzhnetsky bridge, through which the metro passes
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The Presidium of the USSR Armed Forces on February 16, 1957 by its Decree established the medal "For saving the drowning." It was intended to reward rescue workers, citizens of the USSR and foreign citizens for rescuing drowning people, preventing accidents on the water, for showing courage, courage, resourcefulness and vigilance
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The London Metro is as much a sight as the Eiffel Tower in Paris or Red Square in Moscow. And its logo with a blue Underground inscription on a red circle is known all over the world. It is visited by up to 5 million people per day. Why is the London Underground so attractive to tourists? What is it called and is it the largest in the world?
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How many times in theory expeditions to Mars were carried out, the implementation of which in practice is currently very difficult. But scientists believe that in the next decade, a human foot will set foot on the red planet. And who knows what surprises await us there. The hope of the presence of extraterrestrial life excites many minds
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The capital of Catalonia is visited by an increasing number of tourists every year. Here they want not only to swim in the sea, lie on the beach, see the sights, but also have fun at local discos. The nightclubs in Barcelona are open to the public every night. Until 1.00 you can enter most of these establishments for free. Clubs open until 6am
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The history of the German navy is amazing, there is no other like it. Twice Germany lost its entire navy after catastrophic defeats in world wars. After each loss, the country restored naval forces in a fantastic time frame in terms of its speed
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The cleanest country in the world is two-thirds made up of mountains, forests and lakes, and imports most of its natural resources. This fact makes the local authorities and the population treat with gratitude and awe what nature gives them
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Article about the Hero of Socialist Labor, Alexander Monakhova, her labor feat, about the street in the village of Kommunarka Moscow, named after her
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We find its roots in the Old Russian language, but initially it had a completely opposite meaning. Today's meaning of the word "delight" is closer to "sweet", "sweet", etc. In the Slavic dialect, it meant "s alty, spicy". Over time, having migrated to other languages, it received an interpretation close to the modern original
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Requirements for data and information have some differences, due to the fact that these concepts, although close in meaning, are not identical. Data is a list of information, instructions, concepts and facts that can be verified, processed and reused
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Lake Constance: a unique and beautiful place in Europe. Brief description of the reservoir and historical background. The plane crash over the lake that shocked the world in 2002. How the tragedy happened, how many people died and whose fault it happened. The murder of an air traffic controller and the reaction of the public
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Scotland is an amazing country. Few people know, for example, that the thistle is its symbol. And that it was in Scotland that the pneumatic tire, asph alt and logarithms were invented. However, there are many more interesting facts. And the most amazing ones are worth listing
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October Bridge in Yaroslavl emerged as a long-awaited crossing. The bridge was built by talented engineers using new technologies in the 60s. It was a grand opening in the city of Yaroslavl. At the beginning of the 20th century, the bridge was going through great difficulties and all sorts of reconstructions. Today, the bridge in Oktyabrsk is in every possible way in need of reconstruction, and again the question of its repair arises in the authorities
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The northern coast of Russia is a huge expanse of water, which has always been the shortest way of communication between the western and eastern parts of the country for the ships of the Russian fleet. Today, in the age of computer technology and satellite communications, this path is not difficult. But earlier it was possible to overcome these spaces, where the polar night lasts up to 100 days, only by focusing on ground landmarks. Such landmarks were the network of nuclear lighthouses built during the Soviet era
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Petersburg is rich not only in rivers and canals, but also in bridges: old and very young. And each of them is a monument of history and architectural skill, engineering and artistic thought. One of these bridges is Panteleimonovsky
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Undoubtedly, the Mikhalkovo estate is one of the most interesting sights of the metropolitan metropolis, where you can spend your leisure time with benefit
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Kamchatka is a harsh but amazing land with rich nature. Due to the large number of volcanoes on the peninsula, quite strong earthquakes sometimes occur here
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Vacation. Beach, Sea. At the mention of these words, each person's imagination draws its own picture. For many, these words are associated with the Black Sea
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The term "development" is one of the frequently used in various fields of knowledge. By it is meant a progressive upward movement towards something. Development is a progressive directional change in indicators, and most often it is about growth. With regard to the economy, development means progress in a particular area of economic activity. Regional economic development is an integral part of world development
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The hot springs of Tobolsk have been known for a long time: the reservoir was formed in 1964 as a result of well drilling. At that time, s alt deposits of high mineralization were found in the water. The idea of research and application of thermal fluid for residents of the Tyumen region and visiting guests immediately arose
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The award "For Services to the Fatherland" was one of the awards of the new Russian state. It was established in March 1994 by decree of the President of the Russian Federation. Has several degrees and until 1998 was the highest award in the country
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Canada is a democratic state, which, with its loyal attitude towards immigrants, received the epithet "country of emigrants". It is difficult to find a nationality whose representatives would not live here. One of the largest diasporas in Canada has been Ukrainian for many years. How did our countrymen get to this country? What attracts them to her? How do modern Ukrainians live in Canada?