The profession of an officer in the Russian Federation is considered one of the most prestigious. She embodied such moral ideals as devotion to the Motherland, courage, courage, honor and responsibility. The military events of recent years testify to the high professionalism of regular officers. They contributed to the fact that among young people, including those who graduated from civilian universities, there was an increased interest in this craft. Young people are increasingly wondering how to become an officer in the Russian army.
OBZH. First acquaintance with the profession
The formation of interest in the craft of the military begins at school during the study of the subject "Life Safety". The school curriculum provides hours for educating the younger generation in the spirit of high patriotism.
Onlessons, children get acquainted with the profession of the defender of the Fatherland, with examples from life. Teachers draw the attention of schoolchildren to the significance and importance of the military for the country.
What is an officer corps?
The army of any state provides for the presence of persons of an administrative-legal category. These people are organizers, as well as direct executors of tasks for the defense and security of the country. Before you become an army officer and begin to perform your duties, you must obtain the appropriate education and rank. Officers have always been the backbone of the army.
Fortitude, professionalism, dedication and devotion to the Fatherland of regular officers kept the armed forces in constant combat readiness.
The formation of the correct moral principles among officers is carried out in special military educational institutions.
How is officer training going today?
In the Russian Federation there is a sufficient number of military universities involved in the training of future officers. Each institution has the right to present its own requirements to candidates. All the necessary information on how to become a military officer can be obtained from the commissariats. Having chosen the future profession of a military man, a young man can go in two ways to the intended goal.
The first path
This option is considered the most time-consuming, as it can take a long time. The learning process is not easy. It occurs in the highest specialized militaryinstitutions. Before becoming an officer and receiving a rank, a young man must study for several years and successfully graduate from a military university.
This option is chosen by all future career officers. For those who are interested in how to become an officer in the Russian army and wish to undergo special training on the territory of the Russian Federation, there are 55 military universities: institutes, universities and academies that provide their graduates with more than 250 speci alties.
Second path
Many future applicants are interested in how to become an officer after a civilian university. Is it possible?
Officer rank can also be obtained in civilian life. For this you need:
- choose a university with a military department;
- successfully complete it;
- pass the field training (they last 80 days).
Citizens who graduated from a civilian university with a military department before they reach the age of 24, after passing the preliminary selection and special training, receive an officer rank. Work with graduates is carried out by the military registration and enlistment office at the place of registration.
Which way is better?
Everyone who wants to become an officer is given the opportunity to choose one path or another. Military educational institutions are designed to help everyone who wants to learn how to become an officer of the Russian Federation, and in the future fully connect their lives with the army. In this case, the age of applicants is limited: from 16 to 27 years. Upon admission, there is an informal requirement: it is desirable that the candidate has completed military service. Persons under 18 years of agethe legislation provides for deferrals and academic leave for the period of their service.
When choosing a civilian educational institution, the presence of a military department in it is of particular importance. Successful completion of such a civilian university gives the graduate the opportunity to both become a military officer (get the rank of lieutenant), and go into the reserve and not connect his future with the army. If desired, persons who graduated from civilian universities can be reinstated to serve as officers. To do this, you need to contact the local military registration and enlistment office with a statement about the desire to serve under the contract and undergo a medical examination. For applicants who graduated from civilian universities without a military department, there are special command courses that allow you to quickly become an officer.
After graduating from a civilian university with a military department
After a civilian university, a graduate receives the rank of lieutenant. Often there is a recruitment of people from the civilian and with higher education in the state guard. The title can also be awarded to persons with a good track record or proven successful workers. These steps are sometimes taken by management to reward the most conscientious subordinates.
Most of the graduates of civilian educational institutions, having a lieutenant rank, go into the reserve and are not called up for service. Those who got on the urgent, in the army often receive sergeant positions. This is due to the lack of officer vacancies. For those who have learned how to become an officer, have finally decided on their choice and decided to make a military career,it is recommended to start with specialized military educational institutions.
What about people who graduated from civilian universities without a military department?
Often the question of how to become a Russian officer is of interest to young people who have graduated from a civilian university that does not have a military department. In this case, you should apply to a military university. For admission, the applicant must have good physical fitness, knowledge of specific subjects and the necessary socio-psychological qualities. These three points are taken into account by the selection committee. For psychological examination, testing and interviews are provided, the results of which make it possible to draw conclusions about the psychological stability, reliability of applicants, as well as their ability to endure all the hardships of service. To check the general education of applicants, the USE is used.
Nuances
Often, young people who want to learn how to become an officer after a civilian university consult lawyers on this issue. The social networks in which they share their problem reveal it in all its variety of aspects:
Is there a chance to get an officer's rank, after having served urgent, graduated from a civilian university and became a contract soldier? (Answer: upon completion of studies at a civilian university and subsequent military training, by order of the Minister of Defense, a person is awarded an officer rank. If the educational institution had a military department, then the assignment does not depend on whether the applicant is an active military man or hein reserve. The rank of foreman and sergeant is assigned by order of the regiment commander.)
Is it possible, having a diploma of higher education, to get the rank of an officer in the army? (Answer: until the applicant is appointed to an officer position, even with several higher educations, he will not be able to receive an officer rank. When appointed to such a position, the assignment of a rank is possible even if there is only a general secondary education. But in this case - if there is no higher education - this will be a junior lieutenant. If there is a diploma of higher education, the first rank will be lieutenant. A conscript can only receive a sergeant's rank - subject to his appointment to a sergeant's position)
What title is awarded after a civilian university? (Answer: after graduating from a university or institute with a military department, a newly minted young specialist becomes a reserve lieutenant. The same rank is awarded upon graduation from a military school
Is it possible to get the rank of lieutenant after graduating from a civilian university without a military department? (Answer: in the absence of training at the military department, the rank of lieutenant is not awarded. You must complete military service or enter a military university (up to 24 years old)
Is it possible for a graduate of a civilian university ("reserve") to receive the rank of junior lieutenant after completing military service? (Answer: a citizen who is in the reserve can receive the first and next military rank no higher than a captain of the 1st rank or a colonel. At the same time, he must be assigned to a military unit. In case of mobilization, he is called up,providing for an equal or higher military rank. This person must pass military training and pass the necessary tests)
What speci alty of a civilian university should a contract soldier enter in order to get more chances to continue a military career as an officer? (Answer: before reaching the age of 24, you can enter a military university. At an older age, you can enter any civilian university, but only after completing 3 years of service. After graduation, in order to be awarded the rank of officer, it is necessary that the employee was appointed to an officer position.)
Where is it better to serve a graduate of a civilian university in order to continue a military career after the army? (Answer: for the continuation of military service, the branch of service in which the former student of the "citizen" will do military service does not play a special role)
Is it possible to study as an officer in absentia after signing the contract? (Answer: there is no correspondence military education in the Russian Federation. If you wish to become an officer, you can enter a military university. There, after the first year of study, a contract is signed for the entire period of study, as well as for 5 years of service upon completion)
Is it possible to serve under a contract in the army and study in absentia at a civilian university? (Answer: it is possible. The law provides that contract servicemen, except for officers who serve continuously for at least three years, can study at higher and secondary institutions with state accreditation, as well as at preparatory courses at federal universities at the expense of budgetary funds according to the forms of education: full-time, part-time or evening. They have the rightout of competition to enter the specified institutions)
Does the military enlistment office have the right to refuse a graduate of a civilian university (received the speci alty "manager, personnel manager"), who has not served "urgent", in his desire to sign a contract as an officer, citing the fact that there is no military service for his civilian speci alty positions? (Answer: right. They won’t take a young man as an officer. Indeed, there are no managers in the army. He can be called up as a private or a sailor, and after completing military service (or during the passage), you can sign a contract. Since he has a higher education, he will need pass VVK, tests and pass physical standards)
At this time, the man serves as a foreman (contract worker). In the summer he finishes his studies at the university (special "finance and credit"). Can he qualify for a higher rank? (Answer: a military man will be able to receive the rank of officer (in this case, lieutenant) only if he is appointed to an officer position. This is possible without having a higher education. In the absence of such a position, he will not be able to receive the rank)
How to become a police officer?
Police officers can be persons from 18 to 35 years old. The gender of the candidate does not matter. The selection committee evaluates individual qualities and data obtained as a result of a serious medical, psychological and professional examination. Police officers of the Russian Federation receive special education at universities and academies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Upersons who graduated from a civilian university subordinate to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and have a legal education, have more chances to become a police officer. This also applies to those who graduated from the police school (it accepts applicants from the ninth grade), the cadet corps or college with a degree in law.
Applicants from other universities with diplomas of other speci alties can also receive the rank of officer. To do this, the candidate must submit an application to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. He will then be sent to an accelerated course, upon completion of which he is eligible to apply for employment with the police.
What documents do I need to provide?
- Personal passport (Russian and foreign).
- Diploma of Education.
- TIN.
- Employment book.
- Application for a job.
- Filled out application form.
- Written autobiography.
How to get the rank of FSB officer?
The activity of the FSB, which is engaged in protecting the national interests of the Russian Federation, differs from other law enforcement agencies in its particular complexity and responsibility. In this case, very high requirements are imposed on applicants.
In the service of the state, intellectuals have found their way, for whom the army and the police are not considered the limit. Such people replenish the officers of the FSB. You can become one of its members by completing a training course at the FSB Academy.
Graduation from this higher educational institution gives the graduate the opportunity to both become a state security officer and successfully makea career in any other law enforcement agency of the Russian Federation.
All the requirements for candidates who decide to connect their lives with the army, police and other law enforcement agencies are quite high. The very work of an officer implies a lack of free time and often puts the he alth and sometimes the life of an employee at risk. If you want to be not just an officer, but to advance and occupy high ranks, daily duty, urgent calls and other difficulties of service will not be a burden. A good result and success can come with love for your work.
