Often in crossword puzzles, books and programs about the East, you can meet the unusual word "bakshish". What it is, not everyone knows. Let's figure it out! After all, new knowledge is only beneficial for everyone.
Origin of the word
This term has Persian roots and comes from the word بخشش, which means "to give". But this definition also has another translation - “forgiveness”, but it is related to the modern word “baksheesh” only in one case out of several possible. Which one, we'll soon find out.
Charity
The most common meaning of the word "baksheesh" is connected with alms. What is it in the culture of the peoples of the East? Of course, first of all, we are talking about helping those in need.
But when traveling through Central Asia, be prepared for the fact that well-to-do people who have rendered you some service can also apply for alms. For example, a venerable old man who suggested the way to an ancient temple, or a policeman who agreed to take a picture with you as a keepsake. True, in such cases it is not at all about commercialism, but rather about a tribute to the old tradition. A couple of coins will be enough for baksheesh.
Bribe
This is also a fairly common meaning of the word "baksheesh". In many countriesEast corruption is rampant. Do you want your issue resolved quickly? Prepare baksheesh. True, here you can’t do with hard coins, you will need crispy banknotes.
Tipping
When going to a restaurant, don't forget the baksheesh. What is it in the understanding of service personnel who will receive a salary for their work anyway? This is the equivalent of your gratitude for the smile of the waiter, maid, taxi driver. In the West, the word "tip" is more familiar - it is a synonym for eastern baksheesh.
Offering to the deity
What about forgiveness? You realize this on excursions to temples, in which baksheesh is also needed. What it is, you will understand by looking at the altar. People bring offerings to the deities, counting on their mercy. In this case, we are not talking about money at all, but rather about gifts: jewelry, flowers, fruits, sweets. Present baksheesh to a kind oriental deity, and it will surely answer you with forgiveness.
