Environment 2024, November
The concept of the environment characterizes the conditions in which living organisms exist. They are divided into natural and anthropogenic. Objects of the environment and its components are factors such as climate, air, water, soil, nature and the built environment. The phrase “state of the environment” is most often used in relation to how it is favorable or unfavorable for human life
To obtain an objective assessment corresponding to the level and quality of the environment, it is necessary to conduct a differentiated analysis in several areas simultaneously. Among the factors that influence the assessment results are the fundamental components of the environmental situation: air, water, soil, food and much more
In the 2000s, many European countries experienced significant economic growth. One of these countries, where travelers and emigrants flooded, was Ireland. We invite you to plunge into the life of Ireland, its traditions and culture. After all, this country is a real holiday! She has her own mythology, secrets, legends
The heating stove was invented by Russian engineer Podgorodnikov. For the first time, such equipment in the villages in our country began to be used in 1929. In fact, the tepushka is an improved version of the Russian stove
Bathing traditions in Russia are strong, and even among city dwellers there are many who like to relax with a whisk in a steam room in the company of like-minded people. Modern urban public baths offer many services to their customers and are very popular with both men and women. The article will focus on the baths in Khimki, Moscow Region
Upland in the Yaroslavl region is an ancient village, mentioned for the first time in the annals of the 14th century. Then it was called Poreevo. At the moment, about 1700 people live in it. There is a hospital, administration, bank, fire station
There are many abandoned villages in Russia. Our story is about the villages of the Kostroma region, which were deserted mainly in the mid-seventies of the last century. There are still settlements among them, where 2-3 families live, and after all, just some 20 years ago, life in these parts trembled more vividly
Homelessness is a social phenomenon when a child completely loses family ties and does not have a permanent place of residence. The period of the war, the 90s and modern realities. The difference between homelessness and neglect. What are the real statistics? Methods for correcting the situation in the state
One of the most harmonious and beautiful places in St. Petersburg is located in the Central District. It is worth a little step aside from Nevsky Prospekt to the Fontanka - and Lomonosov Square will open. It forms a single perspective with Ekaterininsky Square, Alexandrinsky Theater and is the so-called bridgehead of the bridge named after M.V. Lomonosov
"Wet Nose" is the largest chain of pet stores in Novosibirsk. In general, the range of goods is designed for dogs and cats. The choice of products for rodents, reptiles and ferrets is less than for familiar pets. In addition to "Wet Nose" pet stores, their founder owns a network of veterinary pharmacies in this city
Korolev prophesied that in the near future people will be able to travel into space through "trade union vouchers", now suborbital flight is becoming a reality. But no one could imagine that dreams can become a reality. Already at the moment, people can book a seat to understand what suborbital flights into space are. Just the same, the Russian Federation opened tourism into space in the very first year of the 19th century, 40 years after Gagarin flew into space
The seaport of Riga is considered one of the 3 largest Latvian ports on the B altic Sea. There are other ports - Liepaja and Ventspils. However, the seaport of Riga is recognized as the largest passenger port in the state
It's not easy to meet your soul mate these days. Therefore, having found your love, you must hold on to it with all your might. It doesn't matter what people around you say about you. The heroes of today's article did just that. They don't care that society considers them the most unusual couples in the world. The main thing is that they are now happy
Recreational lands are used for tourism. Tourism is a type of recreation in which a person changes his location for a while, and during this period is not looking for work. The maximum duration of tourist trips is 1 year. The person himself is called a tourist, visitor or traveler. In a broader sense, tourism is any trip to another area for a period of less than a year, with the exception of employment
What is the Federal Special Construction Agency? The main tasks and results of the organization's activities. The abolition of "Spetsstroy"
Article on thermal pollution of the environment, atmosphere, water bodies, soil cover and groundwater. It tells about the consequences of pollution, preventive measures and prevention, about protecting the environment from thermal pollution
Dmitrovskaya station is one of the many stations of the Moscow metro. It belongs to the Serpukhovsko-Timiryazevskaya metro line. This station is relatively new. It began functioning on March 1, 1991. Its code is 135. The name is due to the fact that Dmitrovskoye Highway passes nearby
Liteiny Bridge has become the second crossing in St. Petersburg, permanently connecting the two banks of the main channel of the Neva. One of its features is the use of many world innovations during construction. The work was carried out for 4 years and one month (a month longer than the initial calculations), claimed more than 30 human lives and exceeded the initial estimate by 1.5 times. There are many interesting historical facts and a mystical belief connected with the Foundry Bridge that crossing it under the full moon, you can disappear forever
Not so long ago, talk of high-rise buildings was exclusively about foreign urban architecture. However, the construction of the unusual, scandalous and, undoubtedly, grandiose multifunctional complex Moscow City, which began at the end of the last century and has not yet been completed to this day, the tallest buildings of which compete with each other in proximity to the clouds, showed that the skyscrapers of the Russian capital rose not only above other buildings of the country, but throughout Europe
The Paris Metro (Paris Metro) is one of the oldest underground rail networks in the world. The words "metro" and "subway" are also of French origin. The metro network covers both Paris itself and its immediate suburbs. The French subway is characterized by a number of features that are discussed in this article
Today, 63 million people live in the UK. Due to frequent raids on these lands, the country became multinational. The most populated are the central and southeastern parts, the north of Scotland and the center of Wales. On average, 245 people live per square kilometer
What is a parking barrier? What is its purpose and how to install it? Let's deal with everything in order
Cities of Finland: where to go for a tourist. General characteristics of the country and interesting cities: Lappeenranta, Imatra, Turku, Tampere and Kuopio. The largest city in Finland is Helsinki and the most visited places. Ancient buildings and modern ski slopes, baths and open-air museums
Production environmental control is an important aspect of any organization. Thanks to him, the state can monitor the activities of the nature user and how it affects the environment
Today, being one of the 16 main lines that are part of Russian Railways, the Northern Railway begins its history among the first railway lines of the 19th century. The road united the Arctic, the Urals, Siberia and the central part of Russia
The shores of the northern capital are washed by ninety rivers and canals, its third lies on the islands. Not surprisingly, St. Petersburg has become the richest city in bridges. Particular attention should be paid to the Sampsonievsky bridge
Water park "Banana Republic" - not just the largest in the Crimea, but also the most fun! After all, only here there are 12 super-energetic extreme slides for adults, and for children there is a separate water park with its own entertainment
The firstborn of nuclear power beyond the Arctic Circle, the Bilibino NPP, is a unique facility that ensures the operation of gold mining and mining enterprises in Chukotka. In the Chukotka Okrug, the bulk of the population is concentrated in cities and towns, only a very small number of people live in the tundra and forest-tundra, and the mountainous areas are completely deserted. Nuclear power plant with a total capacity of 48 MW is located near Bilibino
Christmas Island is a small island in the Indian Ocean, officially part of Australia. Its territory is only 135 square kilometers, and the number of inhabitants is two to three thousand. Despite this, the island is of great interest. At least because it is, in fact, the flat top of a giant underwater volcano. You can tell a lot about him, but now only the most interesting facts will be noted
Pavlo-Ochakovskaya Spit: rest in the Rostov region for every taste. Brief review of recreation facilities, pricing policy. Camping on the coast. Children's recreation, camp and educational camping where children learn to be responsible. Active recreation and fishing
Station "Kotelniki" is the final southern station of the Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line of the Moscow Metro. Nearby are the cities of Kotelniki and Lyubertsy. This is a fairly new station that opened in September 2015. Also a feature of this station is the presence of three exits to different cities: Moscow, Lyubertsy, Kotelniki
All objects of the administrative-territorial division of Russia are multicomponent, throughout history they have undergone numerous transformations. We will follow the course of state work in the field of territorial administration, as well as transformations in the structure of the Russian Federation
The ice rink on Red Square every year gathers thousands of happy people who come to ride for their own pleasure. Excellent ice and beautiful scenery give guests a lot of positive emotions, as well as a great mood
Bulgaria is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. The state has existed for more than 13 centuries and is located in the northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula. A little less than 9 million people live in the country. The area of Bulgaria is 110.9 thousand square kilometers. The landscape is varied: fertile fields and mountain ranges, forests and the Danube River, the Black Sea coast
How does the abbreviation GSK stand for? What does it mean? Consider the most popular decoding of the abbreviation GSK
The mound above the burial is made at least half a meter high with maximum compaction. This is necessary in order to avoid subsidence of the soil before the coffin lid is exposed. Nowadays, most of the graves are decorated differently, and mounds of grave mounds are rarely found on modern cemetery alleys. But it is the grave mound - the most ancient version of the design of burials, found in all cultures
This unusual mansion is well known to residents of St. Petersburg and guests of the Northern capital. The Gauswald dacha on Kamenny Island is different from all the surrounding buildings. This house, reminiscent of a caramel toy, is surprisingly bright and even mischievous
The name "Rublyovka" is widely known. It is associated with the place where rich and famous people live. At the same time, not everyone knows what Rublyovka is and where it is located. In fact, this is not a district of Moscow and not a separate settlement. This is the name of a number of villages located along the Rublevo-Uspenskoe highway
Museum from the point of view of antiquity - the sanctuary of the Muses, Muzeon (museion), but in modern times this concept has lost its original such a broad meaning. The place where people were engaged in sciences, arts, literature received a different cultural context: these are monuments from ancient times and works of art, samples by which you can study the natural world, all sorts of rarities and curiosities, collected in a single exposition for viewing by everyone
The port city of Magadan is located in the Far East, on the coast of the Tauiskaya Bay of the Sea of Okhotsk. It is called the "Gate of Kolyma", because the entire cargo flow intended for the Kolyma Territory goes through the port. The city owes its birth to the port. Thanks to him, they deliver most of the goods and all the fuel, without which the city simply would not have survived in the harsh Kolyma winters