Population of Krasnoturinsk: size and dynamics

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:55

Krasnoturinsk is located in the Ural region on the territory of the Sverdlovsk region. It is an important industrial center in the region. It was categorized as single-industry towns with a difficult socio-economic situation. The city of Krasnoturinsk appeared in 1944. Its area is 309.5 square kilometers. The population of Krasnoturinsk is 57,514 people.

Geography and history

Initially, the village of Turinskiye Rudniki was located on the site of Krasnoturinsk. A. S. Popov, who is the discoverer of radio communications, was born in this settlement. Traditionally, it was a region of metallurgists. Various types of ores were mined and smelted here.

Krasnoturinsk is located on the eastern slope of the Ural Mountains, 370 km north of Yekaterinburg, near the Turya River. The distance to Moscow is 2079 km.

The climate is relatively continental, withcold long and snowy winters. The average temperature of the coldest month is -19.7 degrees, while the winters in general are -17 degrees. In January, frosts can reach -49 ° С. Soil freezing in winter reaches 2 meters.

Summer is warm, with an average temperature of +17 °С. On some days the temperature can rise to +37 degrees. Rainfall varies from year to year from 381 to 668 mm, with an average of 518 mm. The first frosts are observed already in early September. Sometimes they are even in the summer. The real winter comes early - in the last days of October.

The city is surrounded by forests of the taiga type, consisting of spruce, fir, pine, larch. There are also birch, mountain ash and aspen.

Economy and ecology

Industrial enterprises play a decisive role in the city's economy.

In ecological terms, the city of Krasnoturinsk is unfavorable. Pollution from industrial plants and vehicles is of the greatest importance.

Transport system

Most often, buses and minibuses are used to transport passengers in Krasnoturinsk. The city has a tram, but its capacity is very limited.

City population

The population of Krasnoturinsk remained relatively stable until 1946. However, from the 1940s to the 1960s, it increased by about 6 times, after which it grew slowly and unsteadily until 1992. In 1939, the population was 9600 people, in 1967 - 61,000 people, and in 1992 - 67,000 inhabitants.

After 1992The population of Krasnoturyinsk as a whole was declining, and in 2017 amounted to 57,514 people. This corresponds to the 295th place among the cities of the Russian Federation. A slight decline was observed in the 1990s and a more significant one in the 2000s, starting in 2005. This decline was moderate, but continued year after year.

Ethnic composition of the population

4/5 of the total number of residents are representatives of Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian nationalities. 1/10 are Germans, and the remaining 10 percent are Tatars, Chuvashs and Bashkirs.

Employment Center Krasnoturinsk

The center is located at: 624440, Russia, Sverdlovsk region, Krasnoturinsk, st. Lenina, 11. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, this institution is open from 8:00 to 17:15, on Thursday - from 9:00 to 18:15, and on Friday - from 8:00 to 16:00. Closed on Saturday and Sunday.

The official website of the employment center also shows the e-mail address, telephone, fax, area code.

Vacancies of the Krasnoturinsk Employment Center

The list of vacancies published at the end of June 2018 indicates a large number of vacancies. The city needs workers of various speci alties. Quite a lot of vacancies in engineering. Salaries there are from 20 to 30 thousand rubles. In other jobs, the amount of payments most often ranges from 13,500 to 20,000 rubles. The highest paid reach up to 37,000 rubles. Obviously, getting a job with them is not easy.

The minimum wage is 7475 rubles. - at the teacherspeech therapist. The most unusual vacancy is a piano and grand piano tuner (salary 13,500 rubles).

Those who want to work as a dentist can count on a salary of 25,000 rubles, which is quite a bit for this profession.

As in other cities, in Krasnoturinsk you can get a job on a rotational basis. There wages are higher: from 68 to 172 thousand rubles. It's either north or Siberia.

As a result, we can conclude that there should be no problems with employment in Krasnoturinsk.

Conclusion

Thus, Krasnoturinsk is a small town on the border of the Middle and Northern Urals. Initially, it was formed as an industrial center and remains so to this day. Therefore, here you can find various proposals for a device for technical speci alties. However, the population of Krasnoturinsk is gradually declining. The reason for this may be poor ecology, harsh living conditions due to the cold climate and the lack of a fully diversified transport system.

Obviously, the situation in Krasnoturinsk is unattractive for young people, especially for young families, as parents would prefer to choose a place that is more favorable for the he alth of the child.

To improve the situation with the environment, measures to reorient local vehicles to gas or electric power can help. After all, it is known that it is in cold weather that vehicle emissions are most harmful. Thus, it is possible to reduce mortality, which will indirectly reduce the migration outflow.