Table of contents:
Video: Why did the Egyptians use identification badges? Historical facts and examples
2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:55
Even before our era, Egypt was a fairly developed cultural state with its own written language. At first, these were separate images-drawings, then - hieroglyphs and identifying icons for them. What did the Egyptians use tokens for? Let's sort it out in order.
Beginning of writing
At the very beginning, Egyptian writing was a set of pictures, each of which meant what, in fact, she depicted.
The Egyptian wanted to write "man" - he drew a little man, "bird" - he drew a bird, "river" - wavy lines depicting waves.
The walls in dwellings (inside and outside) and tombs, household utensils and dishes are "painted" with such drawings. There is a sky, grass, snakes, birds, people - everything that happened in life, the Egyptians sought to "record".
But why did the Egyptians use identification badges, you ask. It's too early to talk about this, let's first get acquainted with the hieroglyphs.
Hieroglyphs
Writing developed veryfast. It soon became clear that it was impossible to draw everything. Some facts, events and actions that are present in a person's life cannot be interpreted graphically, for example, a person's name. For this, simplified signs were made from the drawings, which depicted not only a specific word (action), but also the consonant sounds present in this word.
To make it easier, let's transfer the experience of the Egyptians into Russian. Let's say the oval "0" is a "ball". Now the sign "0" will mean not only "ball", but also the sounds "shr" in any word. That is, with this sign "0" we can write the words "ball", "width", "wider", "Shira", "Shura", etc.
The Egyptians did not designate vowel sounds in writing, and the signs for consonants were called hieroglyphs. There were more than 700 such "letters" denoting one or more sounds in the Egyptian "alphabet".
Why did the Egyptians use identification badges? Answers are close.
Determinant icons
It is not difficult to guess that with this way of writing, when only consonants, their combinations or whole words are depicted (there were such hieroglyphs too), it was very problematic to understand what was written in the message.
Following our example, it would be easy to confuse the sphere with Shura, and the expanse with Lake Shira. Here it finally becomes clear to us why the Egyptians used identifying icons. These were the hintswhich stood in front of the hieroglyph or hieroglyphs and helped to more accurately understand the meaning of the word they wrote.
Determinant icons were not readable, they carried only a semantic load. So, for example, if we drew wavy lines before "0", then we would get Lake Shira.
Recommended:
The meaning of the word "poor" and examples of its use in speech
We use the word "poor" in speech in our usual stable combinations. Often without even thinking about its meaning. "Trouble" can be the head, as they call a particular person. It is obvious that the root -bad- is the same as, for example, in the word "trouble". But what exactly is the meaning of it in this case? In what situations should the described word be used?
Gugong Museum: date and history of creation, interesting facts and historical events, sights, nuances of Chinese culture, photos and reviews of tourists
Forbidden City - the name of the palace of the Chinese emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. At present, only the marble of the slabs remembers the touch of the firm step of the emperors and the light touch of the graceful feet of the concubines - now this is the Gugong Museum in China, and anyone can get here without any threat to life and he alth. You will have the opportunity to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of ancient philosophical and religious teachings and, touching the secrets frozen in stone, feel the revived whisper of centuries
Why are political parties created? Why did people lose trust in them?
Almost 40% of Russians do not understand at all why political parties are being created on the territory of Russia. And 64% of them generally believe that the state does not need to form new political associations. Then why are political parties created, how do they differ, and why have there been so many of them lately?
Why did Zavorotnyuk and Zhigunov break up: reasons for the breakup, relationships and press reports
After the series “My Fair Nanny” was released on TV screens, many actively followed the life and development of the relationship of the main characters. Everyone thought that it was impossible to play a couple in love so truthfully without having any feelings
Why did Borodin and Terekhin break up? Love and disappointment
The birth of their love was followed by millions. Under the cameras of the reality show, real passions took place. The host of the popular Dom-2 TV show Ksenia Borodina and the former policeman Mikhail Terekhin, who came to the project as a participant, did not hesitate to build their relationship in front of astonished fans