What is a menhir? Vertically placed boulders. Age of menhirs

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:46

There are many mystical places on our planet, where a huge number of mysteries lurk, exciting the minds of not only scientists, but also ordinary people. Our ancestors left a unique cultural heritage that holds many secrets, and for several centuries researchers have been studying high boulders rising above the ground. Some of them stand alone, others are lined up in a closed ring or semicircle, others form whole alleys of massive pillars.

Some are pointing up, while others are leaning towards the ground, and it seems that they are about to fall, but this has not happened in five or six thousand years.

Types of megaliths

First of all, it must be said that prehistoric structures made of stone blocks dating back to the pre-literate era are divided into several groups: these are dolmens, menhirs, cromlechs. Scientists know stone mounds, boat-shaped graves and covered galleries.

Let's figure out what ancient megaliths are. A menhir is a single, vertically standing stone, and when there are many such blocks and they form a circular shape, then this is already a whole group called cromlech.

Dolmen is a structure made of one stone, which is placed on other slabs. Most often, it resembles the letter "P", and the most striking representative of the megalith is the English Stonehenge. Such stone houses were placed near mounds, but structures far from burials are also known.

Sacred stone

So what is a menhir? Scientists consider it the first man-made structure that has survived to this day. It is a man-installed sacred stone dating back to the Eneolithic (the transitional period from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age). Science does not know the true purpose of these colossi, many of which are well studied by scientists.

It is believed that the menhirs of Brittany are best studied, but such architectural complexes are scattered all over the earth, but there is no evidence of the people who installed them. We have no material evidence at our disposal, and all we can rely on are ancient legends, as well as unconfirmed hypotheses.

Cult Building

According to one version, the stone pillars of the earth served as beacons, and their location is very similar to the signal system. According to another, it is believed that these are ancient tombstones, but not all scientists support this theory, because not every menhir found traces of burials.

Whatever their function, one thing is clear - they all served a cult, and the traditions of worshiping stone deities among ancient peoples known today shed some light on centuries-old secrets. It is known that in Greece the huge tetrahedral pillars that stood at the crossroads were dedicated to Hermes, and in Rome the columns, to which gifts were brought in honor of the god of borders, were rubbed with oils and decorated with flowers. Anyone who accidentally moved such stones was considered forever damned.

Helping ancient agronomists?

There is another theory that megalithic monuments with healing energy were used to correct soil imperfections. The earth, riddled with currents, needed to balance them, and the menhirs helped the ancient agronomists in this. After balancing energy in ways unknown to us, people achieved high yields, restoring the lost balance.

Here, the hypothesis of a living organism is reflected - nature, which our ancestors respected and tried in their own way to help her sick body.

Stones at geological faults

It is possible that the menhirs, the photos of which convey the special power of ancient structures, were boundary stones that separated not neighboring territories, but something else. Therefore, there is another hypothesis, according to which the stones were placed in places where tectonic fractures of the earth's crust occurred and the energy released from the depths came out to the surface. They stood in geopathogenic zones, and, as our ancestors believed, two worlds met in such places - people and gods.

The revered pillars of the earth have always been considered the focus of energy - the very power that is designed to protect against all adversity and keep the world from death. It happened that the peoples who replaced others took care of the artifacts and reused the stones, put their inscriptions on them and even changed their shape, turning tall columns into idols for worship.

Guards of the borders and souls of the dead

And when it comes to talking about what a menhir really is, many are sure of its security purpose. In Brittany, there was a tradition to set up a stone throne, kindle a fire and wait for the souls of deceased relatives to sit on the headboard to warm themselves by the fire. Such ensembles, built by human hands, served as a guarantee that the world would continue to exist, and if they stand, then the end of time is pushed back.

The ancient obelisk was believed to work when it was in a special zone, at the point of intersection of force fields, or over the graves of ancestors. Strongly elongated boulders are found among different peoples. For example, in Palestine, such stones were revered as the dwellings of spirits, and people treated them with respect and tried not to anger their departed predecessors living in slabs.

Mysteries of megaliths going deep into the earth

Sacred stones are monuments of a bygone era, when ancient man began to realize himself and his place in the world around him. They are studied by scientists, and the famous traveler, Professor Ernst Muldashev has repeatedly investigated the concealing multitudemysteries of the megalith. Menhirs, scattered throughout Europe, are not always high, but go deep into the ground.

Muldashev says that in Central Asia, in places inaccessible to people, he saw stone pillars, more reminiscent of periscopes, and according to the testimony of Tibetan lamas, these are not just sacred plates, but antennas of Shambhala, with the help of which the underworld observes for the living. They allow energy to pass through them in the same way as heat through their crystalline structure.

Stone is an energy accumulator

For several millennia, a huge boulder has accumulated natural magnetism. The northern peoples believed that the plates absorb energy from the environment and give it to those who worship natural giants. The stones were presented as a kind of accumulator, increasing vibration and allowing you to enter a person into an altered state, awakening dormant abilities in him.

Menhirs of Akhunovo village

One of the largest groups of menhirs is located in the village of Akhunovo (Bashkiria), which attracts the attention of specialists studying anomalous zones. In a small village, all the religious buildings of the prehistoric era are collected. And the mysterious monuments of nature, near which flying objects appear at night and immediately disappear into the stones, clearly have a special energy.

Muldashev, who studied dolmens, menhirs, cromlechs, explained that such formations connect the ground and underground worlds, but it is very far from fully unraveling the true purpose of sacred artifacts.

BashkirStonehenge

What are the famous Akhunov pillars? Thirteen stone giants, which are the world's oldest megalithic complex, are unofficially called "Bashkir Stonehenge". Many researchers are inclined to the version that this is an ancient observatory oriented to the cardinal points. It allowed astronomers who lived in the Neolithic era to determine the dates of the equinox, as well as keep a calendar. Scientists who deciphered the location of the stones stated that the menhirs (a photo of the ancient complex confirms this) are a miniature diagram of the solar system.

In addition, rituals were held here that allowed priests to change their consciousness, as a result of which they acquired new knowledge and power.

Menhirs of Khakassia

In the Askizsky district of Khakassia, local residents themselves can tell what a menhir is, because in this area there are 50-ton blocks, reaching a height of three meters. The mysterious atmosphere of this corner attracts tourists and scientists who have established the age of the pillars - four thousand years. Curiously, some of the stones were carved with human faces.

After numerous studies, zones of tectonic faults in the earth's crust have been identified that have an impact on the human body. In Soviet times, the menhirs were dug up and are now in the museum, but when the question arose of returning them to where they stood before, it turned out that the exact location was lost.

Two stone pillars were preserved, near which sacrifices were made, and nowpeople believe in the healing properties of megaliths.

Bakhchisaray menhir

A high stone found in the Crimea was once part of a whole complex, the purpose of which is disputed to this day. The Bakhchisaray menhir, about four meters high, was artificially installed several millennia ago, but its exact age is still unknown. A wave of interest in the megalith arose at the end of the 20th century after an observatory worker put forward a version about the astronomical orientation of the stone pillar.