Galicia, Spain: information about the historical region. Beaches and sights of Galicia

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:43

Not every traveler knows about such a region as Galicia (Spain). Tourists are increasingly choosing popular resorts for a beach holiday or cities that are of cultural and historical value for a particular state and the world as a whole. Meanwhile, Galicia is an attractive holiday destination. Here the unique nature is combined with the most beautiful architecture, there is no fuss and crowds of tourists. Here is a place for peace.

A little information about Galicia

Galicia is an autonomous region of Spain, its historical region, which is located in the northwest of the country. On the south side, it borders on Portugal, and on the east side, on Asturias, Castile and León, which are also autonomous regions. The western part of the region occupies the territory on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, and the northern part - the Bay of Biscay.

Galicia (Spain) consists of several provinces: Lugo, La Coruña, Pontevedra and Ourense, and its administrative center is the city of Santiago de Compostela.

The population in 2008 was 2,783,000 people. Of these, 94,300 live in the regional capital. The largest city is Vigo,located in the province of Pontevedra. It is home to 297,000 people.

Galicia as it is

Departing from numbers and geographical data, it is worth saying that Galicia is a region with an original culture, which was greatly influenced by the lack of historical connection with the rest of Spain. That is, in this way the district managed to preserve its own individuality.

It is known that the Celts lived here more than 25 centuries ago. This fact greatly affected architecture and art, traditions and customs. Until now, the remains of settlements are found here. Then the Romans settled the territory, after a while they were replaced by the Visigoths, and then the Arabs moved here. Nevertheless, it was the Celts who made the greatest contribution to the development of the cultural and architectural values of the region.

Climatic conditions in the region

Galicia (Spain) has a mild climate. Winters are rainy but warm, and summers are not hot. Ideal conditions for a comfortable stay, whether it is beach or more focused on sightseeing.

The northern part of the region is characterized by a minimum winter temperature of +5° C, and a summer temperature of 15-20 degrees above zero. The south side is warmer, here from June to August +27-34° C.

Due to the high humidity, plants feel comfortable. For the same reason, the region is called "green", and it is here that there are more parks and reserves than in any other area of Spain.

Recreation areas for tourists

In whatever part of Galicia the guests of the country are brought, they will find this region very pleasant for spending time. Many fishing villages with the appropriate flavor, a diverse landscape, parks and reserves immersed in greenery, picturesque bays and beaches pleasant for relaxation. The region is ecologically clean, there are thermal springs, so it is also suitable for general recovery.

Galicia (Spain) has the following tourist areas on its territory:

• The Islas Cies archipelago, located in the bay of Vigo, is famous for its beautiful beaches and a protected area where birds live;
• Rias Altas has many beaches and hotels, and there are also amazingly beautiful cliffs;
• Rias Bahas is just the place to visit if the main purpose of the trip is to visit parks and reserves.

Beaches of Galicia (Spain)

There are many coasts in the region, as they say, for every taste and color. One of the most beautiful areas is the ancient port of Ribadeo. From it to Vivero stretches a chain of convenient coastal areas surrounded by eucalyptus forests.

Further, in the vicinity of the city of Ortigueira, vacationers will meet a cozy bay. It is full of sandy beaches where people rarely meet. Therefore, the bay is very clean.

At the northernmost point of the region there is Cape Ortegal, on top of which stands the medieval sanctuary of San Andrés de Teijido. The panorama from here opens - beyond words.

Desert beaches can bemeet along the road from Cape Prior to A Coruña. In addition, along the way you will meet numerous medieval castles and monasteries. Here you can highlight the beach of Minho, which is strewn with white sand, Praia del Orsan, ideal for surfers, and Praia as Catedrais with caves and lagoons. Also for surfing is the beach of the same name located in the village of Melide (Galicia, Spain). It is located on the west coast of the Ria de Vigo.

If someone is used to a comfortable stay, you should pay attention to the beaches near major cities like Bayona or Vigo. There are always a lot of people on them, but the infrastructure here is much better developed.

Melide beach (Galicia, Spain), which has already been mentioned above, can be called popular. It is possible to describe all sections of the endless coast for a very long time, because each of them has its own advantages and characteristics. For example, the wild rocky "Death Coast" is known for the fact that the maximum number of shipwrecks occurred here.

Galicia (Spain): Attractions

The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is the most significant landmark in Spain.

Santiago de Compostela is a historic district filled with architectural monuments. These are, first of all, monasteries and churches.

When in Galicia, you should pay attention to the monuments of the history of the Roman Empire, which include the Roman bridge, the fortress walls and the Tower of Hercules, built in the II century.

In A Coruña, like everywhere elsethe territory of the historical Spanish region, many medieval castles and monasteries. For example, San Anton, Santa Barbara and Santa Domingo.

Vigo has a zoo with numerous species of animals and birds.

Galicia is a very ancient region of Spain that has managed to maintain its originality, no matter what. These are huge wild and equipped beaches, old houses and many medieval buildings that look very good even after hundreds of years. Galicia is ideal for those tourists who are looking for peace and perhaps want to improve their body a little.