If during the time of Peter the Great the buildings of St. Petersburg were concentrated around Hare Island, then over 300 years the city has expanded significantly.
Now the Primorsky district is the most densely populated, it has the largest number of new buildings.
Komendantskaya Square in the Primorsky District is one of the youngest squares in the Northern capital, it appeared only in the early 80s of the XX century, and now it is the face of "New Petersburg".
History
Even in pre-Petrine times, part of the Primorsky district was the water surface of Lake Dolgoe. Peter I began to issue these lands for use to the commandants of the Peter and Paul Fortress, hence the name of the area. At first it was the Commandant's dachas, then the Commandant's field. But this place was not popular. Back in the 19th century, the territory consisted of vegetable gardens and fields.
Everything changed at the beginning of the 20th century, when the All-Russian Aero Club rented land from the commandant of the Peter and Paul Fortress for 13 thousand rubles a year, and the field becameconduct test flights. Public attention was drawn to the area in 1910 when aviation week was held here.
It was from here, from the future Komendantskaya Square, that unique for that time innovative flights were made - to Gatchina without landing, to Moscow, the first postal flight. Utochkin and Gakkel rose into the sky from here, Matsievich died here.
During the Great Patriotic War, the airfield was used for landing transport aircraft. Flights were made until 1963, when the airfield was closed.
The huge territory immediately took on an abandoned look, where abandoned warehouses, hangars, outbuildings were interspersed with swamps and wastelands.
Development of the district
Active development and development of the Primorsky district and its part - the Commandant airfield - began in the 70s of the XX century, when it was necessary to quickly resettle St. Petersburg communal apartments in a short time. The architecture of the area is solved in a single style, the house-ships were not decorated with anything. There was only one skyscraper - the 70-story building of the Lengydroproekt.
But the highways that appeared retained their connection to the terrain, reflecting the history of the development of aeronautics. The district has Parashutnaya and Aerodromnaya streets, Testers and Lev Matsiyevich squares.
Several streets, including Ilyushin, Utochkin, Gakkelevskaya, and two avenues - Testers and Komendantsky - formed an island among the houses, in April 1988 it was called Komendantskaya Square. So the area appeared on city maps.
Modernview
The inconvenient location of the square created a lot of difficulties for motorists and pedestrians.
This continued until 2005, when the Komendantsky Prospekt metro station was opened, and the construction of the shopping center began to boil.
Komendantskaya Square in St. Petersburg acquired its current appearance in 2009, when a round building of the Atmosfera shopping and entertainment center was erected in the center with an underground entrance to the metro and a passage through Komendantsky Prospekt. Car traffic was organized around the square, which reduced the accident rate and increased traffic. Now the area covers an area of 11 thousand square meters. m.
"Atmosphere" on Komendantskaya
The architects D. and B. Sedakov worked on the creation of the shopping and entertainment center "Atmosfera", now the center is the property of HC "Adamant".
Established in the middle of Komendantskaya Square, "Atmosfera" is a mirror ball with chrome metal inserts, the overall look of the mall is modern and stylish.
Six ground and one underground floor is a shopaholic's paradise, the opportunity to buy everything from clothes to household appliances, relax, eat, entertain children and play sports. It is convenient to move around the building by elevators or escalators.
Multi-level underground parking is provided for cars.
The center is open from 10 am to 10 pm.
Shopping & Entertainment
80 stores are located on Komendantskaya Square in the Atmosfera shopping center.
The underground level is occupied by various salonscellular communication, leather goods and jewelry, large shoe centers Kari and Deichmann, clothing Cropp, Luhta, Oodji, pharmacy.
The first floor is fragrant - here is the Rive Gauche perfume shop, there is also a Thomas Berger men's clothing store, Soldier of Fortune paraphernalia, Golfstream, Verdi and Etam lingerie boutiques.
It is worth going up one floor and you will find yourself in the realm of all kinds of women's clothing: Incity, Ostin, Zarina, Vilatte and others replace each other. There is also a Lee/Wrangler branded jeans store.
Almost half of the 3rd floor is occupied by the DNS electronics hypermarket. Another third is given to Zenden shoe store, Modis clothing store.
On the fourth floor, you need to prepare - after all, it is all given over to children's goods, so the visitors here are mostly children. The huge Children's World hall is located next to the radio-controlled models in the Pilotage store, LEGO and Toy.ru. Clothing is available at Gulliver, Little Lady, Austin Kids and more.
When you're done shopping, you can go up to the 5th floor, where the food court and the Karo cinema are located. 7 halls can simultaneously accommodate almost 800 spectators. The cinema is open from 10 am to 3 am.
To take care of he alth and appearance, residents of the vicinity of the Commandant's Square do not have to go far. Atmosphere has a solarium on the -1st floor and a fitness club on the 6th floor.
How to get there
Komendantskaya Square in St. Petersburg is the center of the district, so it will not be difficult to get here from anywhere in the city.
Several bus routes (No. 182, 170, 171, 127 and others), minibuses, trolleybus No. 50 and, of course, the metro.
