There are political positions that every inhabitant of the planet should be aware of. After all, the person who occupies it has "long arms", that is, the ability to influence other countries and the peoples inhabiting them. Now everyone is waiting for the presidential elections in the United States. People are interested in the date of this event, the candidates and their foreign policy theories. After all, the previous president has been in power for seven years. His policy responds with pain and tears in many parts of the world. What's next?
US Presidential Elections: Theory of the Question
Let's start by defining the essence of this position. The President of this country has very broad powers. He directs the federal government, decides on issues of war and peace, appoints government officials to positions of responsibility, legislates, and appoints extraordinary sessions of Congress. Pardoning convicts is also within its competence. But the main thing is foreign policy. A US presidential election often means a change of course that affects the planet in one way or another. It's no secret that the United States hasthe most powerful army in the world right now. The rulers of America never hesitated to use it. It is extremely difficult to fight back this terrible colossus. But back to our topic.
The date of the US presidential election is determined by law. According to the Constitution of this country, the leader of the state performs his duties for four years. Then the people should speak out about his replacement or, if the person again nominates his candidacy, confirmation of authority. The next US presidential election is scheduled for November 8, 2016. They go through a two-stage scheme. More about her.
The "democratic world" leader election system
The US legislative system is not often criticized. However, the electoral system of this state is attacked by ill-wishers. There is something to talk about here. Presidential elections in the United States, as already noted, are held in two stages. And only in the first the people take a direct part. Namely, each state of this state determines who will express the general opinion of the population of the region about the presidential candidate. That is, people do not vote for their leader, but give such a right to a certain person. They call him an elector. When the date of the US presidential election comes, these empowered citizens come together and determine who will become the head of state. This sometimes leads to strange results of the electoral process. The candidate who enjoys the approval of the majority of citizens is left out. That is, he loses, since the electorsprefer its competitor. By the way, getting into the list of candidates is also not easy.
Requirements for the future US president
Only a citizen of the United States has the right to apply for the position of leader of the democratic world. In addition, there is an age limit. Citizens who have not celebrated their thirty-fifth anniversary cannot be nominated for the position in question. The candidate must confirm that he has lived in the United States for the last fourteen years. All these requirements must be documented, having trump cards in reserve in case of emergency. After all, the presidential election in the United States is an extremely tense process. History remembers the precedents of impeachment for one reason or another. Well, the personal data of candidates are considered and investigated to the smallest detail. That is, the skeletons in the closet are almost impossible to hide.
US presidential election: candidates for office
Nominate candidates for the post of party leader or they declare their decision on their own. The campaign has been running for over a year. Considering that the next US presidential election will be held in November 2016, it is clear that the race started in the summer of the fifteenth. Politicians actively advertise themselves, parties select loyal electors, monitor the reaction of the establishment. There are no unimportant things here.
The candidate must be in demand, popular, understandable, have a serious program. After all, despite the established two-party system, the struggle is serious, sharp and evendangerous. In the country of “ideal democracy”, the personality of the president is under constant public scrutiny, subjected to the most thorough analysis, followed by open criticism. By betting on the wrong candidate, the party risks losing its voters, which will weaken its overall influence in the state. Therefore, the selection is very careful and strict. Two candidates advance to the final. But some deviations from the rules are possible.
Nuances of the current presidential race
As you know, the last two terms on the American Olympus is a representative of the Democratic Party. But, according to experts, Barack Obama found himself in a difficult situation. His potential successor - Hillary Clinton - holds diametrically opposed political views. He cannot support it for internal reasons, and he will not be able to refuse to help the candidate of his party either. The discipline is strict. Obama has no right to go against the majority. The matter is further complicated by the fact that the Republicans have problems with the nomination of a potential leader comparable to Mrs. Clinton in terms of popularity. In addition, people liked the independent candidate Donald Trump. This person positions himself as a non-partisan leader. The political struggle for the White House promises to become unprecedentedly sharp. Hillary Clinton was under criminal investigation a year before the vote. She is accused of breaking the law while she was in high government office.
Conclusion
Know what yearthe election of the President of the United States, every person interested in politics is obliged. The foreign strategy of the state, the maneuvers of its army, the points of deployment of the fleets depend on the new leader. And this is already very serious in a world where the military is still the main force.