Sviyaga - the river of Russia: description, features, photos

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:48

Sviyaga is a river in Russia. It flows through the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Ulyanovsk region. The latter contains its source, upper and middle course. Sviyaga is a right tributary of the river. Volga, it flows into the main artery in the territory of Tatarstan. In the lower reaches of the river you can meet many fishermen. But in the city of Ulyanovsk, its waters are very heavily polluted. After checking by the relevant authorities, oil products and phenol were found, for this reason it is strictly forbidden to swim in it.

Short description

Sviyaga is a river that has a length of 375 km. It is interesting in the sense that it has three sources. The main one is located on a hill near the village of Kuzovatovo, the second - with. Krasnaya Polyana, the third - with. Baevka. The area of the drainage basin is more than 16 thousand square meters. km. The width along the entire length of the river varies from 5 to 40 m. The bottom near the banks is sandy, closer to the center there are silty deposits. Sviyaga is a river, the length of which is enoughlarge, but it has a very calm character. The speed of its current does not exceed 1 m/s. Along its banks you can find forests, meadows, and fields. The coastline is mostly low, in some places there is shrub vegetation that comes almost to the water itself. Sviyaga has a rather winding channel, its maximum depth reaches 4 m. There are 13 settlements on the river bank. The largest city is Ulyanovsk. It is in this area that there are significant environmental problems. Many small hydroelectric power plants have been built on it. In 1978, Sviyaga became a natural monument of regional significance of the Republic of Tatarstan.

Features of the river

Sviyaga is a river, a photo of which can be seen in the article, it has 79 tributaries. The largest of them are Tosha, Karla, Bula, Birla and others. The basin includes about 500 artificial reservoirs and lakes. The Sviyaga and the Volga run parallel to each other. But their currents have different directions. The waters of the Sviyaga move from south to north. There are many rifts and reaches on the river. In these places, the depth is small - from 50 cm to 1.5 m. Closer to Ulyanovsk, swampy areas form on it. Considering the peculiarities of the climate, the river freezes in November and opens up in the middle of spring. Replenishes water supply due to precipitation, mainly snow. The flood begins in spring and lasts about 15 days. At this time, the river overflows by more than 15-20 m.

Rest

Sviyaga is a flat type river. In the upper reaches it is narrow and shallow. Therefore, it is advisable to come here for swimming or fishing only during rains or floods. It was then that the channel widened considerably. You can spend the night not only on the meadow coasts, but also in the forest belt. In the summer season, many people pick berries and mushrooms. In the middle course, the size of the river changes. It becomes high-water, its channel expands. For recreation, you can choose any place where there are sandy beaches. The only thing is that the left bank is more suitable for a beach holiday, as it is gentle. On the right side there is a hilly relief, which is cut by ravines. However, it is this coastline that is covered with dense mixed forest. But the best place on the river is the site of its confluence with the Volga. Here the water is perfectly clear and great for swimming.

Fishing

Sviyaga is a river that is popular with fishing enthusiasts. The most suitable place is the site that is located in the Republic of Tatarstan. Fishermen will not be bored here. The river is home to a large number of fish species such as pike, perch, roach and others. You can go fishing by boat. Many also fish from the shore. However, there is one caveat: it is unrealistic to catch large specimens in small areas of the reservoir. Most often, chub and pike are caught on Sviyaga with the help of spinning, which live here in large numbers. Fans of other types of fish will also not be left idle - they can put tackle on roach, perch or ide.

Kazan ski resort

BIn Tatarstan, the resort area is considered to be the place where three large water arteries connect. These are Volga, Sulica and Sviyaga (river). Kazan is a ski resort founded in this area. Here you can have a great time with family and friends. The infrastructure is well developed on the territory, guests are offered a variety of entertainment programs. The resort itself is located in an area with unique nature. Due to the peculiarities of the climate, skiing here is possible until the end of March. The length of the trails is almost 3 kilometers. There are 3 of them in total. They have three levels of difficulty. The height difference is more than 1000 meters. You can ride not only on skis, but also on snowboards.

Recreation center "Golden Fish"

On the Sviyage River in Ulyanovsk there is a recreation center "Golden Fish". Two towers for guests were built on it. The first, small, accommodates 6 people, the second - more, designed for 20 tourists. The cost of living is from 7,000 to 15,000 rubles. Many vacationers come here to celebrate birthdays, anniversaries and other celebrations. The recreation center has a kitchen, a banquet hall and a cafe. Guests also have access to a sauna, playgrounds, fishing, skiing and horseback riding.