At all times in human history, the environment has had a special impact on the development of life. People, both in ancient times and at the present time, actively use all kinds of gifts of nature. Soil covers, forests and various water bodies - all this allows us to surround ourselves with decent living conditions. The material below will talk about how people use lake ecosystems.
Terms and definitions
As with any other material, the first step is to understand the terms used. So what is a lake ecosystem? Currently, scientists propose the following formulation of the definition under consideration. Lake ecosystems are special biological forms that combine living organisms living in water bodies, which are various representatives of flora and fauna: animals and plants, various microorganisms, and so on.
How do people use lake ecosystems?
Next, we should talk about methods and goalsapplications. Of course, the use of lake ecosystems by humans largely depends on the location of the reservoir, its size and composition. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the application and many other factors. At present, the use of lake ecosystems is carried out by complex methods. Next, the main directions of development of the above resource will be considered.
Recreational and entertainment places
The lake, like any other body of water, is considered a great area for leisure activities. In this regard, if the question arises of how people use lake ecosystems, this answer immediately suggests itself. Indeed, it is often on the banks of reservoirs and rivers that various recreation centers, hotels and sanatoriums are built.
Hunting and fishing
How do people use lake ecosystems yet? Often they become a place for the production of fish and game. However, for the successful and efficient recovery of such living resources, it is necessary to provide proper conditions for breeding. In this regard, the most comfortable natural conditions for the habitat of fish and birds are created. They are protected from the attack of predators and intensively feed. In addition, all the necessary conditions are being created for the rapid growth of living organisms.
Fertilizers for agriculture
Lake ecosystems are established perennial symbioses of living organisms living in them. Therefore, at the bottomsignificant deposits are formed from the remains of dead creatures. Nevertheless, it is these waste products that are of particular value to agriculture, since they contain a significant amount of nutrients and elements.
Transportation
From time immemorial, people moved from place to place not only on land, but also on the water surface. For these purposes, rivers served as transport arteries of states, and lakes, and seas. At present, this trend continues. All kinds of reservoirs, of course, if they have sufficient depth, are used for tourist trips and travel. It is thanks to the developed shipping that many cities and even entire states maintain their economy at the proper level, and also find new ways for its development.
Protection of water bodies
Despite all the apparent benefits of using lake ecosystems, they need our protection. Increasingly, issues of gentle exploitation and preservation of natural heritage in its original form are being raised in society.
