Probably everyone is lying. But for what purpose this is done - not everyone understands. And everything is very simple. This is a psychological factor that affects a person, for example, in compromises. But telling a lie is not the same as lying, and there is plenty of evidence for this. In general, it would be nice to figure out how the untruth differs from lies and deceit.
What is untruth, lies and deceit: we explain on the fingers
Let's move on to the most important thing and convict all three concepts in the reliability of their interpretation. And since the primary task is to find a lie and separate it from its "relatives" in thinking, then let's start with it.
Untruth is a disinterested misperception and interpretation of words, images and plots. That is, an erroneous judgment without malicious intent. Usually a person himself does not admit that he is telling a lie, or tries to embellish actions, having a rich imagination. And sometimes he even believes what he says. There are also misconceptions - after reading a feuilleton about a found mermaid in the newspaper or hearing from the side about a miracle of the world, they pass lies from mouth to mouth. Such an incorrect confirmation of the factscalled writing. There is nothing wrong with this, as long as the soul of the narrator is kind and bright. Examples of lies:
- I caught this fish yesterday.
- Run quickly, there are hot cakes handing out.
- We heard that a goldmine has been found on the moon.
- The newspaper wrote that aliens stole the janitor Vasya.
- Vasya himself told how he was stuffed into a UFO saucer.
- I tell you, the Oracle foretold a meteor shower this year.
Deceit is a deliberate deception in order to distort the facts and present them in a different aspect. Such an action usually does not come from a good heart and a bright soul, but from the desire to evade responsibility, hide from justice, or cause evil. Always cheat:
- Criminals to deflect suspicion from themselves.
- Crooks, thieves and swindlers trying to confuse.
- Bad people in order to take possession of other people's property.
- On other attempts due to self-interest, greed, envy and evil intentions.
- To deal with the "objectionable" wrong hands, perpetrating a bloody deception.
A lie is a deliberate and purposeful distortion of the truth and an attempt to turn reality upside down due to good intentions or, again, malicious intent. Lies are multifaceted, and they slip in situations where:
- Hide the condition of the patient from relatives so as not to upset them.
- Hide secret information during interrogation.
- You need to slander a person and denigrate him.
- Need to turn the situation for the better orthe worst.
- You need to show nobility or act low.
So we figured out the meaning of the word "not true" and placed emphasis on the meanings, comparing it with deceit and lies.
So it's still not true or a lie?
Another untruth is sometimes compared to a lie. Under no circumstances should this be done. A liar, just like a deceiver, tries to meaningfully confuse and distort the truth, to evade responsibility. Of course, not out of good intentions, the liar is spinning, as if in a pan, but again, to hide from retribution or deceive when trying to steal and, even worse, lead on the wrong track. A lie is just a harmless chatter of dreamers. Although an untruthful statement in religion can be interpreted as a great sin.
A little philosophy about falsehood
Have you noticed why people with dark glasses often tell lies? Because they hide their eyes from the interlocutor, so as not to be exposed. And this is the real truth. Sunglasses smooth the situation and reduce the risk of revealing that this is not true. And if you look at the kids in the yard playing races, war games or daughters-mothers, you can hear such a charming “falsehood” about their parents that you are amazed. They exclaim that dad is the director of the starry sky, and mom is the mistress of the lunar kingdom. And in general, a spaceship will fly in and take everyone to Jupiter. And of course, as we understand, such wonderful game fantasies in children, although they look real to them, butin fact, none of this is true.
