The times when military service was considered obligatory and commanded reverence and respect are long gone. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in a military career, choosing for themselves safe areas of activity. And the primary task is to find ways to legally circumvent the service. Undoubtedly, there are still those young men who consider it an honor to pay a debt to their homeland. However, the state of he alth does not always allow this. And then the question rightly arises as to whether people with hypertension are recruited into the army.
What is hypertension?
Before revealing the topic, it is necessary to understand what hypertension is (otherwise - hypertension).
Under hypertension refers to a disease of the cardiovascular system, which is permanent. Its main manifestation is high blood pressure. At the same time, no pathologies of internal organs are observed.
I must say that the prevalence of hypertension is quite high and most often this diseasemen are affected. This is probably why the question of whether people with hypertension are taken into the army is so relevant.
Why is she dangerous?
First of all, the disease has a negative impact on a number of internal organs, including the heart, kidneys, eyes and brain. So, the consequence of this can be ischemia, kidney failure, decreased vision, up to its complete loss, various heart attacks and strokes.
Depending on the degree of damage, there are three stages that cause arterial hypertension. Do they take to the army with a diagnosis? Depends on the severity of the disease.
Stages of disease
The first stage is quite difficult to detect, since it does not have pronounced symptoms.
The second stage is determined by the presence of at least one of the following signs:
- development of cardiomyopathy;
- increase in the amount of protein in the urine or its breakdown products in the blood;
- development of atherosclerotic plaques;
- retinal disorder;
- decreased renal blood flow.
At the third stage, serious irreversible processes are observed. Such as stroke, heart attack, retinal damage, kidney failure.
This or that severity of the disease is directly related to the level of blood pressure. Therefore, for example, it is impossible to say for sure whether people with hypertension of the 1st degree are taken into the army. In anycase, documentary evidence of the presence of the disease is required. Further, the question will work out honey. commission and, based on the results of assessing the condition of the conscript, will issue a verdict. However, more about this.
Do they take into the army with hypertension of the 1st degree?
Here you need to understand that the decision is made by the doctor, guided not only by the diagnosis, but also by some factors that affect the general state of he alth. One of these is high blood pressure. Depending on this indicator, as well as the state of the work of the heart and blood vessels, a certain degree of risk of negative effects on the body is established. For example, with the first degree, the probability of complications in the next decade is 15%, with the second - 20%, with the third - 30%, and with the fourth - more than 30%. And already on the basis of these data, the conscript is considered fit, not fit, or limited fit.
And yet, if there is hypertension of the first degree. Do they join the army? It is believed that if your pressure at rest ranges from 150/95 to 159/99 mm. mercury column, then service to the homeland can be avoided. In fact, the presented indicators must be certified with a certificate of the presence of the disease and the passage of inpatient treatment. Only after this can one hope for a refusal to enroll in the ranks of employees. But remember, in this case, the conscript is in the reserve, that is, he is considered to be of limited fit, which means that in wartime he can be called to defend his native land.
Do they take to the army with hypertension, ifindicators below the specified? If the blood pressure fluctuates between 140/90 and 149/94 mm. mercury column, provided there are no stressful situations and other factors affecting its change, the conscript becomes fit, but with some restrictions. This means that you will have to serve in the army, but in sparing conditions.
Do they take into the army with hypertension of the 2nd degree?
The diagnosis inevitably entails a degree of disability. In this case, the second one is assigned. The second stage is characterized by increased pressure up to 160/100 mm Hg and some lesions of the heart and blood vessels. Thus, it is absolutely certain that the conscript is not fit to serve in the army. There can be no doubts here.
Do they take into the army with hypertension 3 degrees?
With hypertension that has developed to the third, last stage, the first disability group is assigned. And this means that absolutely all categories of servicemen, including those liable for military service, are not fit to serve in the army.
Conclusion
When asking if people with hypertension are recruited into the army, remember that in any case, a medical examination and confirmation of the fact of the disease is necessary. Based on these documents, the commission will make an appropriate decision.
If you have the first stage of the disease, then the chances of being denied service are 50%. Only if you have a disability, you can safely count on a clean militaryticket. In other cases, the final word remains with the medical commission. In the presence of the second and third stages of the disease, the conscript is absolutely unfit for service.
