In 1934, the 70th Rifle Division began its activities. Over the next decades, this military unit was repeatedly reformed. The result of these changes was the 138th Motorized Rifle Brigade. Information about the history of creation, composition and living conditions of the brigade can be found in this article.
Introduction
Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Brigade No. 138 is a military formation assigned to the Ground Forces of the Russian Armed Forces. The Krasnoselskaya Red Banner Brigade was awarded the Order of Lenin and, together with the 6th Combined Arms Army, operates as part of the Western Military District. Conventionally referred to as Military Unit 02511. The formation is equipped with anti-aircraft missile, artillery battalions, reconnaissance, motorized rifle and tank battalions. Subordinated to the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and performs the functions of motorized rifle troops.
Formation history
In 1934, the 70thrifle division. For two years it was assigned to the Volga Military District (VO). In 1936, in order to strengthen the northwestern borders, the division was relocated closer to Leningrad. From 1939 to 1940 Soviet soldiers of the 70th division fought heroically for cities in the Gulf of Finland, for which they were awarded the Order of Lenin. In 1941, this military formation was one of the first to attack the Nazis near the city of Soltsy. For the courage and heroism shown in battle, the 70th division was soon renamed the 45th Guards Rifle Division. In 1944, the forces of this military formation carried out a breakthrough of the Leningrad blockade. As a result, the guards motorized rifle division recaptured the settlement of Krasnoye Selo. Further, in honor of this village, the division began to be called Krasnoselskaya, and the name "Leningrad" was assigned to its individual regiments. In the early summer of 1944, Soviet soldiers as part of the 45th division were sent to the B altic. The place of battle for them was the Karelian Isthmus. After the end of the Great Patriotic War, a separate motorized rifle division of the Krasnoselskaya named after. Lenin was staffed with the Leningrad Military District.
In the post-war period, there were troops in the army, the composition of which was subject to further reduction. Further, they were going to form motorized rifle and missile formations and send them to Cuba. At that time, the Caribbean crisis was beginning to gain momentum there. Until 1962, the 45th Guards Rifle Division was assigned to such troops. This state of affairs continued until 1980. From 1988 to 1990gg. several different units were assigned to the 45th division. The formation was replenished with the 134th motorized rifle regiment that left Afghanistan, and in 1991 with the 129th motorized rifle regiment. The mid-90s was the period when the military formation was finally named the 138th Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Brigade. In 1992, after the brigade was given peacekeeping status, its personnel were sent to South Ossetia, Tajikistan, Abkhazia and Transnistria.
Our days
In 2009, after the reorganization, the brigade became a linear part, and personal numbers were removed from the units. In 2010, the Leningrad Military District was liquidated, and military unit 02511 was attached to the Western Military District.
Where is the part located?
The location of the military unit was the village of Kamenka in the Vyborgsky district (Leningrad region). Due to the fact that the unit is located on the training ground, which begins immediately after the checkpoint, it is also called the "field academy". The military unit has the following placement of brigade units:
- For artillerymen, anti-aircraft gunners and motorized riflemen, deployment is provided in the first military camp. There is also a unit control headquarters.
- Scouts, signalmen, tank crews and motorized riflemen are stationed in the second town. Here, in addition to the above units, there is an automobile battalion.
- The third military camp with a training center, where conscripts and contract soldiers with officer ranks are trained.
- The fourth town in the village of Sapernoye(Priozersky district) is intended for deployment of reconnaissance and mortar battalions.
The village of Kamenka itself is a settlement with infrastructure typical for a rural settlement.
Composition of part
Military unit 02511 is equipped with the following military formations:
- Separate guards Leningrad motorized rifle battalions No. 667 and 697.
- Separate Guards Leningrad Red Banner Motor Rifle Battalion 708.
- Separate Guards Idritsky Red Banner Order of Suvorov tank battalion No. 133.
- Separate Guards howitzer self-propelled artillery Leningrad Red Banner Division No. 486.
- Separate howitzer self-propelled artillery battalion No. 721.
- Separate rocket artillery division No. 383.
- Separate anti-tank artillery battalion No. 1525.
- Separate Guards Anti-Aircraft Missile Division No. 247.
- Separate guard engineer sapper battalion No. 49.
- Separate company No. 511, engaged in electronic warfare.
About command
Manual in Military Unit 02511 from 1997 to 2017 carried out by the following officers:
- Major General Malofeev M. Yu. (1997-1999).
- Major General Turchenyuk I. N. (before 2000).
- Colonel Fatulaev Bagir Yusuf-ogly. He was in the temporary position of commander of the unit from July to September 2000.
- Major General Elkin A. A. (2000-2002).
- Major General Serdyukov A. N. He held the position of temporary commander from 2002 to 2004
- Major General Tsilko V. G. (2004-2005).
- From 2005 to 2008 the command of the military unit was carried out by Romanenko A. V. as a colonel.
- In April 2008, Colonel V. P. Frolov was appointed temporary commander. Supervised until June 2008
- During 2008-2009 Colonel Aslanbekov A. N.
- From 2009 to 2010 Yashin D. A. in the rank of colonel.
- Major General Novkin A. I. (2011-2014).
- From 2014 to 2016 Marzoev A. V. as Major General.
- In July 2016 Colonel Plokhotnyuk V. V. was appointed commander
- Since September 2017, Kolesnikov A. N. has been in charge of the military unit. as a colonel.
About living conditions
Judging by the numerous reviews, military unit 02511 with fairly good material and living conditions. In the first and second towns there are first-aid posts, canteens and bath and laundry facilities. Unlike most other units in which soldiers live in the barracks, in this case, special quarters are provided for the military personnel of the 138th brigade, designed for 5 people. The residential part is divided into several blocks, each of which has a shower room, a bathroom, a laundry room and a dryer. In the cockpits there is a sports hall, a library and a recreation room. Each of the four military camps has its own chip. However, there is only one post office for the entire military unit. Judging by the reviews of eyewitnesses, interruptions in hot water for this unit are not uncommon. For family members of the militarycontract soldiers who have arrived in the settlement for permanent residence are allocated housing in a hostel for officers. However, you can get it within three months. Until this happens, contractors mostly rent apartments. This category of military personnel is provided with state payments. The second military town became the location of the 442nd district clinical hospital for both military personnel and civilians. A sanitary unit was placed in the first town.
About preparation
According to experts, no more than 15 days are allotted for the course of a young fighter. Next, young people are sent to take the oath. On this day, military personnel are en titled to leave.
Return back to the location of the part they should be in the evening. For educational and military training, the military unit has a training ground and a parade ground. In practical exercises, military personnel are taught how to respond to certain actions of the enemy. Military science also involves the improvement of driving skills. Judging by the eyewitnesses, the soldiers undergo fire training in conditions as close as possible to combat.
About telephone service
Due to the fact that the motorized rifle brigade is in constant combat readiness, relatives who wish to come to the unit must first contact the command. During military exercises, it is not possible to get through to the soldiers, since mobile phones for this periodwithdrawn by the unit commander. Judging by the reviews of eyewitnesses, in this region it is better to use MTS and Megafon operators. An MTS card can be purchased in the village for only 200 rubles. The operator provides one hour of free calls to any number and unlimited internet. As part of the "Call Mom" program in the military unit, recruits are issued SIM cards from the MegaFon operator. Among the various tariffs provided by this operator, old-timers recommend using "Everything is simple" or "Go to 0". Cards are sold at the post office located in the second town. If a relative buys, then the SIM card will be issued in his name.
How to get a job in the unit?
According to eyewitnesses, there are no civilian posts in Military Unit 02511. In addition, women do not serve in this unit. You can find a job through the Unified Personnel Center or the relevant Committee in the city of St. Petersburg.
About contentment
To receive cash payments, a serviceman should get a VTB-Bank card. According to eyewitnesses, there is no terminal at the checkpoint. To withdraw money from the card, the fighter should go to the Nakhodka store. In the course of cashing out, the terminal will remove a commission within 100 rubles. Also, experts recommend getting a Momentum Sberbank card and making all money transfers only to it. In this case, the withdrawal percentage, judging by the reviews, will be much lower.
How to get there?
To parents and relatives who want to see the soldier,you should take bus number 837 at the bus station in the city of St. Petersburg. Upon arrival in the village, it will stop near the Nakhodka store. You can also go to the unit by bus "KAD-Kamenka". The starting point is the station "Grazhdansky Prospekt". The journey will take approximately two and a half hours.
