Video: What is a forest?
2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:53
What was the forest for primitive man? First of all, it is a source of food. And also the beginning of labor activity: gathering for women, hunting and fishing - for men. In this way, the distribution of work between members took place
tribe. The forest determined the national character of architecture: for the ancient Slavs, a log building became a typical building. To this day, in rural areas, houses are built from this material, and its choice is due to environmental friendliness.
What is the forest during the Great Conquests? Excellent protection against the expansion of regular troops, as a rule, having battle tactics in open spaces. Free tribes living in wooded areas, in small groups, could utterly defeat a well-prepared and trained army. And many years later, during the Great Patriotic War, in the wooded places in the occupied territories of Belarus and Ukraine, the troops of the Soviet government continued to operate in the forests.
What is the forest these days? Of course, these are the “lungs” of our planet. They are the ones who are the mostinvolved in the oxygen cycle in the Earth's atmosphere. Thanks to the huge mass of forests, the necessary proportion of this gas is maintained, which can ensure the vital activity of living beings.
However, in recent decades there has been an increased accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the emergence of a greenhouse effect. Only the forest ecosystem can solve these problems and give the planet's population a chance to find a way to restore balance.
The more complete the biomass of vegetation, that is, the richer the layers of the forest, the greater the concentration of carbon dioxide. Due to this, plant masses are able to remove this harmful substance from the atmosphere and prevent the development of the greenhouse effect. Forest ecosystems contain 92% of carbon dioxide.
What is a forest for human economic activity? Of course, it remains a source of food: honey, game, mushrooms, berries. The "forest source of energy" - firewood - is still relevant. The material for the construction of houses and other buildings - wood - to this day successfully competes with others, due to its environmental friendliness, comfort and coziness. It is also a source of raw materials for various industries. The participation of the forest in the regulation of natural processes is also important: windbreaks help maintain the fertility of the land.
But, unfortunately, from year to year the volume of deforestation is growing, exceeding the natural and artificial reforestation. In many countries where environmental issues are taken seriously, nothey only systematically plant forest plantations, but also completely prohibit any felling in some areas. Be it private or industrial blanks. Thanks to such sanctions, the biomass of forests in these countries does not decrease. For example, in Germany there is a "primordial forest", the age of trees in which reaches four hundred years. It has never carried out any cutting work. Probably, the Russians should seriously think about their forest.
Recommended:
Norwegian Forest Cat - description, features and interesting facts
Norwegian Forest Cat: a general description of the breed. How the species appeared and appeared in the official classification. Characteristics of the breed and he alth of cats. Color and behavior at home. Rules for feeding and care. Existing nurseries in our country
Pine forest: characteristics and ecosystem. Animals and plants of the pine forest
Many city dwellers at least once in their lives had a desire to escape from the hustle and bustle of civilization. The resort areas of Turkey or Egypt, with their impossibly fast pace of life, are clearly not suitable for a tired person. I would like to find some pacifying place where there is no electricity, the mobile phone does not work, transport and other “charms” of civilization do not flash before my eyes. A pine forest is perfect for this purpose
Kuchinsky forest park: photo, description. How to get to the Kuchinsky forest park?
The forest park got its name from the name of the former Kuchino wasteland. The rivers Gorenka, Pekhorka, Chernaya and Chernavka with their numerous tributaries flow here. There are ponds and lakes in the protected area. Most of the Kuchinsky forest park is a protected area
Where is the Central Forest Reserve located? Central Forest State Biosphere Reserve: description, nature and interesting facts
How good it is that unique ecosystems are carefully preserved in our country for living and future generations, where you can admire nature in its original form, watch animals in the wild, breathe in the life-giving aromas of flowers and herbs! One of these places is the Central Forest State Natural Biosphere Reserve
Deforestation - problems of the forest. Deforestation is an environmental problem. The forest is the lungs of the planet
One of the most important environmental problems is deforestation. Forest problems are visible especially in civilized states. Environmentalists believe that deforestation leads to many negative consequences for the Earth and humans