Not everyone knows how a banana blooms, although they see this incredibly tasty and he althy fruit in the supermarket and often put it in their basket. We eat this product and do not really think about how it grows. Everyone knows about being plucked from a tree, but what comes before education?
Popularity
Many people wonder what a banana looks like in its natural environment, how this tall plant blooms. It is perennial and classified as herbaceous. Its cultivation began in the 4th century BC. e. Homeland - the south of India, where it has been eaten for over 3 thousand years.
For Europeans, tasting this berry until the 20th century was considered a real luxury that one could only dream of, not to mention seeing the banana bloom in nature.
In our time, when the supply chain is developed and established, refrigerated containers have appeared, everything is much simpler, and this product can be easily found in the store at any time of the year.
Origination
Few people know how beautiful the banana blossom is. Photos that capture the different stages of this process give us the opportunity to get some idea about it.
Large reddish buds appear around the ear. The creamy bract adds tenderness to this natural composition. It's called a wrap. Seeing how a banana blooms, we can conclude that this is a rather picturesque and impressive sight. In addition, the petals are edible. However, it is better to take those closer to the middle, as they are more tender.
Throughout the year you can see how the banana blooms. The photos of this process are quite beautiful. It is not always possible to get an idea of the size of flowers from them. Their width is up to 15 cm, while the length is up to 30 cm. You have to be content with pictures in magazines, because very few people love botany enough to plant a palm tree at home. The petals contain useful phosphorus, nutritious proteins and carbohydrates, as well as iron, vitamins A and C.
About the plant
Nature is arranged in such a way that before the result of the vital activity of the plant that we eat appears, buds and flowers are formed. The banana is characterized by the same process. How does a palm tree bloom before it produces berries?
This is one of the largest plants, the trunk of which is soft, its height can be 10 m, and its diameter is 40 cm. On such a stem, 300 or more fruits can ripen at once, the total weight of which is 0.5 tons. Color may be yellow or red.
As for the second type, their flesh is softer, so they are usually not delivered to our latitudes. They spoil too quickly. Some species of this fruit are not eaten,for example, textile and Japanese. Black, golden and red varieties of the fruit grow on Mao Island. The people who live there use them as a great addition to shellfish or lobster.
Versatility
An interesting fact is that there are a huge number of dishes with this fruit. It can be served s alted and peppered hot with meat. It contains a lot of B6 - a useful vitamin, thanks to which you can improve your mood. Statistics were collected, the results of which showed that the harvest of this berry by weight ranks second in the world after oranges.
How the banana blossoms can be seen most often in Brazil and India. Compared to potatoes, this fruit is 1.5 times more nutritious. In the event that you need a lot of strength and a large number of calories, nutritionists advise introducing dried bananas into your diet. It is also a wonderful source of potassium, it contains 300 milligrams of this beneficial substance. Thanks to it, you can normalize blood pressure and improve the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
The norm of potassium per day is 4 grams. Contests were held to eat this fruit. Estonian M. Lepik won the first of them. He managed to eat ten fruits in three minutes. At the same time, he swallowed the peel in order to spend less time. On a global scale, a record was set: 81 pieces consumed per hour. Translated from Latin, the name of one of the berry varieties sounds like “The fruit of a wise man.”
Contribution of civilization
An interesting factis that many varieties that we buy in the supermarket are bred artificially. The basis for their creation is a "paradise" look, which is characterized by sterility. Without seeing his seeds, people do not even think about how a banana blooms.
However, if you look at those types of plants that have appeared naturally, you can see that they do not reproduce vegetatively, their flesh is not so sweet and tasty, besides, it is not enough. You need to study this topic well in order to understand which type of reproduction is natural and which is created by science.
Attention to the banana is quite natural, because this crop ranks fourth in the list of food raw materials in popularity, second only to corn, rice and wheat. Numerous ways of preparing it: boiling, roasting or raw state. This is an excellent element for desserts, flour, first and second courses.
DIY
Many lovers of tropical crops want to see how the banana blooms at home. To do this, you need to create an appropriate humid and warm environment, get seeds or a palm tree grown a little before you, which are sold in flowerpots.
It is worth noting that the first method is more troublesome due to the fact that the plant will be wild and you will have to cultivate it yourself. However, he will be able to show greater vitality and strength. The downside is that the fruits of such palms cannot be eaten, because they contain too many seeds. If you want to simplify the task, it is better to go to the selection store. ThereYou can also see the banana bloom. A photo of this process can be seen in the article.
A person who has not been interested in botany before, immediately becomes curious where he will put a palm tree in a small apartment with a ceiling of 3 meters. However, scientists have foreseen this inconvenience and created dwarf trees that are very convenient to keep at home. They get sick easily. Their branches do not extend further than 1.5 m.
Technology
If you are for naturalness and do not like simple paths, you want to grow a palm tree from grain, you should know the following: the seeds are quite strong, before planting them in the ground, you need to slightly damage the surface with a needle, just do not overdo it, it is not necessary to penetrate through. It just makes it easier for him to take root.
You will need a very small pot. Its diameter may not exceed 10 centimeters. As soil, it is better to use sand from the river and peat. Banana is a fairly autonomous plant, and it does not need top dressing, good drainage is enough. The seeds are lowered into the ground and pressed inwards, without covering with a layer from above. This will provide access to the sun's rays.
So this fruit is nice not only to eat, but also to help it grow, so that later you can enjoy the home harvest.
