American race: history of appearance, genetics, typical representatives, description and appearance with photo

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American race: history of appearance, genetics, typical representatives, description and appearance with photo
American race: history of appearance, genetics, typical representatives, description and appearance with photo

Video: American race: history of appearance, genetics, typical representatives, description and appearance with photo

Video: American race: history of appearance, genetics, typical representatives, description and appearance with photo
Video: The rise of white supremacy and its new face 2024, November
Anonim

Ever since school, we have learned that humanity is divided into three main races: Caucasoid, Mongoloid, Negroid. But this is not the limit. Even in school textbooks such concepts as intermediate race or racial type are mentioned. And there are already quite a few of them. And the concept of "main races" is absolutely not correct.

Who are Americanoids?

The history of the Americanoid race should begin with the settlement of America. The northern and southern parts among the people who settled on the planet were considered the edge of the earth. Those places were hard to reach, because it was virtually impossible for ancient people to swim across the ocean. And if you try to get to those lands by land, you would have to move along the strait that connected Chukotka and Alaska. But sailing along the Bering Strait was problematic, because the peoples of those lands were not particularly friendly and hospitable. It is because of this inaccessibility that America was settled much later than other lands.

If you believeAccording to historical data, the migration of the first people to the mainland began about 13-15 thousand years ago. The Indians settled South and North America, from time to time the inhabitants of Asia fell on the lands, but these guests were always temporary and very rare. According to the anthropological type, the Indians belong to the Americanoid race. But despite the fact that they live in a variety of geographical and climatic zones, representatives of this race are always similar to each other. If you look at the photo of the Americanoid below, you can get an idea of their appearance.

american race
american race

Racial Science

In fact, the Indians were not very lucky. From the very first days, they clashed with the Europeans, who diligently tried to destroy them. When this proved impossible, they began to investigate them. And to this day, the Americanoid race is considered the most unexplored of all. There are practically no purebred Indians left, and if they live somewhere, then it is most likely the land of the Amazon, which is not so easy to get to. Of course, the territories of both South and North America have always been considered inaccessible, the inhabitants of those lands were as if isolated from the rest of the world. But this did not prevent the process of migration of Americanoids, Indians and other inhabitants of the globe from starting. Thus, the so-called Arctic race appeared, which was a historically transitional link. This includes the following residents of nearby territories: Chukchi, Eskimos, Aleuts, Koryaks. These representatives have a Mongoloid base, which is supplemented by American andIndian features. This includes a large nose and a massive lower jaw. Photos of the Americanoid race, its former representatives, are practically not preserved. But there are many illustrations left.

Indians and Columbus
Indians and Columbus

Americanoid traits

If we talk about the external component, then the Americanoids themselves have their own set of traits inherent only to them. First of all, this is the color of the skin - most often light, a little less often a little swarthy. The first guests of the American lands, mostly Europeans, noted that the Indians were distinguished by too fair skin. But historians have little doubts about this, and the explanation here is rather banal. The fact is that the travelers were on the road for about two months, and few people regularly indulged in swimming on the ship. Most likely, the differences in skin were striking only because the Indians were simply cleaner than the newly arrived travelers. If we talk about today, then the skin color of the inhabitants of America defies any geographical explanation. Usually light-skinned people live in the north, dark-skinned people live in the equator. But this rule did not apply to America. At the equator, including in South America (for example, in Brazil), you can find groups of people with really too fair skin, while the darkest ones live in Florida, California, and so on. History tells us that just the skin color of the Indians living in California, for a long time, was even close to negroid. In addition to skin color, perfectly straight black hair can be considered a hallmark of Americanoids. Through their eyessimilar to representatives of the Mongoloid race. Their face is quite large, "heavy". The Indians of the lands of North America are recognized as the most broad-faced. They even set a record. Despite beautiful hair, Americanoids do not grow beards and mustaches well. You can recognize American Indians by their nose, which resembles a potato, it is convex and very large. It is also called eagle.

first americans
first americans

Varieties

Due to the fact that the Americanoids are poorly understood, the territorial groups are also not thoroughly explored. Theoretically, the following types of races can be put forward:

  • North American.
  • Central American.
  • South American.
  • Patagos.
  • Fuelland.

However, one cannot be 100% sure of such a division. They are based, most likely, exclusively on territorial grounds. And within these species, they should be divided into smaller categories. The Americanoid race originated from populations of both Europeans and Asians.

first settlements
first settlements

North America

North Americans are known for their rather big body sizes. Take, for example, Steven Seagal: the parameters of the actor are impressive, and he himself always does not forget to mention that he has Indian roots. Often, representatives of the Americanoid race have a wide chest, well-developed muscles, and long legs. That is why it seems that they are more than other people. A large nose completes the picture. There are other variations, for example, many scholarsdistinguish the Californian race. Here we are already talking about bearded men with a concave face shape and women with a low face. It is believed that the California type is the result of the migration of Asians. There is no direct evidence for this theory, and the most reliable indirect evidence is that the researchers found some Japanese things in the old Indian settlements, most often they were samurai sabers. Whether this influenced anthropology is unknown, but the fact remains.

the first Eskimos
the first Eskimos

Central America

The Central American race has been studied even worse than any other. At this stage, it is very difficult to study it, because it is very miscegenated. Initially, it is believed that representatives of this category were short, had a concave nose, that is, they were the exact opposite of North Americans. Today they are so mixed up with other representatives of the planet that a new race can be distinguished for a long time. Conventionally, it is called Mexican, Puerto Rican or Latino - as they say in America. But it is not possible to give any specific characteristics and descriptions, since the Central American race has not actually been studied.

Americanoid settlements
Americanoid settlements

South America

Here things are even more complicated. A gigantic territory, a huge number of different races and living conditions - all this together complicates the exploration process. The southernmost Patagonian race is characterized by high stature and large size. Even Magellan described them as overlybig people. But, as studies show, their growth usually does not exceed 1.80 m, which is considered an average. Most likely, Europeans of the 15th century, with their average height at that time of 1.60 m, people 20 centimeters taller seemed huge, and they described them as giants three meters tall.

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