On a quiet morning, when the sun is still sleeping, mushroom pickers gather in the forest. For many Petersburgers, this hike is a great way to spend a weekend. Walking along the green carpet of a dense forest, you can relax, gain strength, gather your thoughts, and most importantly, bring home a full basket of fragrant gifts of nature. Do you want to know the places where mushrooms grow in abundance in St. Petersburg? Experienced connoisseurs will share their secrets.
Seasonality
It is very important to choose the right time of collection and to know the places where these "treasures" of the forest are found. The humid climate of St. Petersburg contributes to the abundant growth of mushrooms. In the pine forests on the outskirts of the villages, you can get plenty of them, and some places can even be reached on foot. A small table will help determine which mushrooms have already appeared.
| Mushroom species | Months | ||||||
| 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | |
| Moles | + | + | |||||
| Ryzhiki | + | + | + | ||||
| White | + | + | + | + | |||
| Russula | + | + | + | + | + | ||
| Boletus | + | + | + | + | + | ||
| Oils | + | + | + | + | + | ||
| Honey mushrooms | + | + | + | ||||
| Valui | + | + | + | ||||
| Pigs | + | + | + | ||||
| Waves | + | + | + | + | |||
| Champignons | + | + | + | + | |||
| Rows | + | + | + | ||||
| Polish mushrooms | + | ||||||
| Greenies | + | + | |||||
| Aspen mushrooms | + | + | + | + | + | ||
| Mosswheels | + | + | + | + | |||
| Chanterelles | + | + | + | ||||
| Breasts | + | + | + | + | |||
| Serushki | + | + | + | ||||
| Bitters | + | + | + | + | + | ||
| Whites | + | + | |||||
| Goats | + | + | |||||
Mushroom places in St. Petersburg do not change from year to year. However, each season differs from the previous one in yield. It is also worth remembering that it is impossible to pick mushrooms near noisy highways with a large flow of cars. They are able to absorb hazardous substances from exhaust gases, which, if ingested, can lead to poisoning.
So, where to go for mushrooms (St. Petersburg)?
New Devyatkino
The closest village to the city. You can get to the forest on foot from the metro, because the distance is only about 4 km. In the local forests, you can find chanterelles and some white mushrooms. The area is swampy, so it’s better not to walk here alone for an ignorant person.– you can fall into a viscous swamp.
Bernhardovka
These places are visited annually by hundreds of mushroom pickers, taking valuable "trophies" with them. The forests here are wet, and during the season you can find boletus, chanterelles, boletus. Less common, but you can find white fungus. True, the road from the station to the forest takes about 30 minutes on foot. But real lovers of walking and fresh mushrooms are not afraid of a long distance.
Pine
If you want to know where mushrooms grow in St. Petersburg, go to Sosnovo. Forests in the vicinity of the village are famous for their abundance and varieties. Under the lush fir trees and tall pines, you can find russula, bitters, black milk mushrooms and chanterelles. If the year turned out to be rainy, in Sosnovo there is a massive collection of boletus and a noble porcini mushroom.
Snegirevka
The fragrant coniferous forests of this village meet mushroom lovers with chanterelles, russula, mossiness mushrooms and milk mushrooms. They can not only be cooked for dinner, but also pickled for the winter. Shiny mushrooms with crispy potatoes - such a lunch on cold winter days will not only be satisfying, but will also cheer you up, reminding you of fun adventures during the harvest.
Losevo
Forests near the village are famous for their picturesque places and generous berry fields. In the harvest year, you can pick butterflies, mossiness mushrooms, birch boletus, chanterelles and porcini mushrooms here. However, near this delightful area there are many holiday homes, whose guests at their leisure also enjoy walking aroundforest. There are not so many mushrooms left for visitors.
Glass
The forests surrounding this village are wet and mixed. That is why the mushrooms in St. Petersburg are juicy, crispy, filled with moisture and warmed by the golden rays of the sun. There are many chanterelles, russula, boletus, aspen mushrooms and porcini mushrooms are very common. However, the village is located about an hour's drive from St. Petersburg, and can only be reached by private transport.
Michurinskoe and Borisovo
Priozersky district has long been chosen by mushroom pickers. It is here that boletus, boletus, black mushrooms, chanterelles grow in abundance. The most attentive can find white mushrooms. Lakeside forests are dense, quiet, and here you can always pick up a lot of lingonberries, cranberries and blueberries.
Sinyavino
The local area is strewn with chanterelles, boletus, russula and bitters. In the harvest year, the forests of Sinyavino are famous for the presence of white fungus and mushrooms. However, when going to these places, you need to be careful and remember the craters left over from the war. Although they are overgrown with thick grass, you can easily fall through them.
There are many more neighborhoods where a true "trophy" hunter dreams of being. The real mushroom places in St. Petersburg are Vyborg, Kolchanovo, Vyritsa, the Karelian Isthmus, the forests around the Dibuny station. Even in dry years there are a lot of boletus, oil, russula and mushrooms. White mushroom appears later, but it can be collected in abundance.
What does an inexperienced mushroom picker need to know?
For a walk in the forest to bring pleasure and a long-awaited basket of "trophies", you need to be aware of all the nuances of the collection. The rules of mushroom picking are simple, and by following them, you can not only learn all the subtleties, but also protect your he alth.
Collection features:
- For mushrooms it is best to go before sunrise. At this time, they are very juicy, shiny, they are clearly visible under the sun. In addition, if you oversleep, you can only get traces of other people's finds in the form of cut legs.
- The best container for mushrooms is a wicker basket. It is breathable, and your valuable finds will not break or crumble in it.
- It is best to go to the forest the next day after the rain. In order not to waste time, you need to be sure that the mushrooms have already gone to St. Petersburg. Using the seasonal calendar, you will immediately determine what exactly will be in your basket today.
- Each mushroom has its own place of growth. They love a spacious area - forest clearings, thickets of low grass, cozy hillocks. Moreover, boletus and boletus love to grow under deciduous trees, and butterflies can be found under pines and spruces.
- It is undesirable to collect old moldy mushrooms. They are mostly wormy and unfit to eat.
- Collect those mushrooms that you are sure are edible. Noble species are distinguished by a thick stem, without a membranous ring on it. Such a featurehave only agaric mushrooms - mushrooms and champignons.
- Remember about the collection culture - carefully cut off the legs, do not tear the mycelium. It grows for a very long time, and under the rays of the sun it will instantly die. Mushroom places in St. Petersburg must be protected in order to collect many "gifts" of the forest here next year.
- Poisonous mushrooms must not be cut or touched.
Dress uniform and necessary items
Closed things made of dense fabric are best suited for mushroom hunting. Such clothes will protect you from the bites of ticks, mosquitoes and many insects, which are full in the forest. It is better to tie a scarf on your head, put on a cap, hat or panama.
The most suitable shoes for hiking in the forest are warm rubber boots. They will protect your feet from getting wet, because the best mushroom places in St. Petersburg are located in a swampy area.
To prevent a trip to the forest from turning into a disaster, you should:
- Pre-charge your phone. You will need it in case you get lost in the forest or fall behind your friends. You can call them or call the rescue service in case of emergency.
- Take some food and a bottle of water. The search for mushrooms can drag on until lunch, and you may want to have a snack and quench your thirst in the fresh air after a few hours. In addition, water is useful in case of a cut - it can be used to wash the wound.
- Be sure to arm yourself with a compass. If it is not there, the ability to navigate the terrain using an anthill or tree bark will come in handy.
- When entering the forest, find a comfortable thickstick. She can push bushes or lift layers of leaves in search of mushrooms. The stick will also come in handy as a support. Very often, mushroom places in St. Petersburg can coexist with snake shelters. With a stick, you will drive them away and protect your hands from being bitten.
- Don't forget matches or a lighter. If you get lost, you can light a fire to keep warm. In addition, smoke in the forest is the best way to signal your location to rescuers.
Upon arrival home, mushrooms should be cleaned and cooked immediately. It is not recommended to leave their processing "for tomorrow". If you doubt the edibility of any mushroom, it is better not to risk it and throw it away. You also need to remember that this product can cause allergies. Some mushrooms are completely incompatible with alcohol.
Hiking in the forest, the delight of valuable "trophies" give wonderful emotions, joy and pleasure. But so that this event does not turn into trouble, be careful and follow the advice of mushroom pickers. Then you will enjoy a great outdoor recreation, and your basket will always be full!
