The south of the European part of Russia, namely the Yaroslavl region, is very rich in the variety of mushrooms growing here. Many of their species are listed in the Red Book (steppe morel, fly agaric champignon, brown-red umbrella). Naturally, the local population is interested in the main question - where and how to find mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region.
Silent hunting
"Silent hunting" is a collection of wild mushrooms, which makes this type of active and he althy recreation incredibly popular with local residents, but visiting guests also like to join this leisure.
Are there mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region? Residents of cities and surrounding villages answer that they have, and in large quantities. They spend a lot of their time on "silent hunting", which allows them to harvest from 10 to 30 kg per year per person. Picking berries is no less popular, but quantitatively it is much inferior to mushrooms.
Mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region attract people of all ages and generations. In this area, there is simply an abundance of all their edible types: chanterelles, whites, mushrooms,boletus, milk mushrooms, champignons and others. Most often, Yaroslavl residents collect them for their own consumption, but there are cases when the collection is also for industrial purposes, that is, for procurement bases and wholesale distributors.
In the Yaroslavl region, a huge number of wild mushrooms, as forests here occupy most of the area. Mushrooms in the forest growing in this area are highly environmentally friendly, which is important for the consumer.
Harvesting season in the Yaroslavl region
Mushrooms of the Yaroslavl region grow very quickly and in large quantities, so their season lasts from summer until late autumn. Mushrooms begin their active growth in July, and continue the season of porcini mushrooms. In mid-July, russula appears - one of the most common instances of mass collection and consumption. Milk mushrooms appear in coniferous and mixed forests in the second half of July, as well as chanterelles and pigs, preferring to grow on forest edges and clearings.
Edible mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region should be looked for in the forest in August. At this time, there is a peak in the yield of almost all of their species.
Popular gathering places
It's not a secret for anyone who likes "quiet hunting" where mushrooms grow the most, but for beginners you need to know how and where it is better to collect them.
43 kilometer
Are there mushrooms in the west of the Yaroslavl region? The answer from the local population is affirmative. The most common and productive route is considered to be from platform "43kilometer "west of the village of Mitropolie. If you follow in this direction, you can find deciduous forests rich in various mushrooms. The route is long, so you will have to move along the highway or forest paths to the village itself, then you need to go from it along the banks of the Vyaz River leading to from here the forest road will take you south-east to the village of Darino. Then the route will lead after about 3 kilometers to the Zelenogradskaya platform. The length of this route is about 16 kilometers.
Sharapovo village
The locals call these mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region "rows". White mushrooms in those places are hiding in the swamp under the moss. These lands are also rich in wild raspberry crops in the month of August. The route is as follows: from the Yaroslavsky railway station you need to get to Sergiev Posad, then by bus to Sharapovo, you should get off at the "Cemetery" stop. Then go down to the lake and go around it on the left and continue your route to the forest.
76 kilometer
The longest trip for mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region is the road from the station "76 kilometer". It is necessary to follow the route of 5 kilometers to the Yaroslavl highway. It is best to get there on foot, admire the local beauty of nature, breathe in fresh air, but do not forget to look under the fir trees. A lot of boletus grows here. Next, you should go to the shore of Lake Torbeevskoe. A pleasant surprise awaits here, in the pond you can swim, ride a catamaran or jet ski, have lunch. Barbecue houses, cafes and restaurants are located on the coastline. At night you can comfortably stay in the hotel complex. Next, you need to move north parallel to the Yaroslavl highway. After 5 kilometers, the highest and most picturesque waterfall of the Moscow region - Gremyachy - will appear. There are a lot of mushrooms on this earth.
Semhoz Station
"Silent hunting" can be started right away, there are a lot of mushrooms here, they are located on both sides of the railway. Follow the route in the direction of the villages of Morozovo, Vysokovo, to the west - along the forest paths to the village of Shapilovo.
Abramtsevo station
A lot of mushroom places can be found near the villages of Akhtyrka and Zhuchki, 4-5 kilometers west of the platform.
Kalistovo Station
Mushroom places in the Yaroslavl region are located in the forests near the village of Artyomovo, 3-4 kilometers west of the platform. The route to the East will also lead to mushroom glades - in the direction of the village of Golygino, as well as along the banks of the Vori River.
Ashukinskaya Station
You should cross the rails and move into the thick of the forest. According to the local population, there is a variety of aspen mushrooms. With empty baskets, certainly none of these places will return. A h alt can be made on the banks of the Vyazi River. The water in it is crystal clear, so you can swim. Then you need to follow the route to the villages of Martyankovo, Novovoronino.
Sofrino Station
You should move in the direction of 3-4 kilometers to the west in the direction of the village of Mitropolie.
Zelenogradskaya Station
Routeyou should choose in the direction of the village of Darino west of the platform 2 kilometers away.
Sokoloskaya Station
You can get from the metro station "Shchelkovskaya" by bus number 349 to the final stop "Shchelkovo-7". Then you can catch a passing car and go in a southwesterly direction. After driving a little, you need to get out and move in the same direction along the forest. This route can also be made from the Yaroslavsky railway station. Take the train to the village of Monino or Fryazevo to Sokolskaya. The trip will take 40 minutes. Then by minibus or bus to the village of Krasnoznamensky, then walk 2 kilometers north to the Klyazma River.
Pushkino Station
This area is recognized as the most environmentally friendly area of the Moscow region. There are many forest areas on these lands. Locals claim that there are a large number of mushrooms, especially russula and chanterelles. It all depends on perseverance and desire.
Pravda Station
You can pick mushrooms on both sides of the railway for 1-2 kilometers. To the west - towards the village of Stepankovo, to the east - to the village of Nazarovo.
Given the territorial location of the region, it is necessary to be very careful, since false, poisonous mushrooms grow in the south in greater numbers than in the northern part of the country. Gathering forest delicacies is a very exciting activity, but it is better if an experienced person in this matter helps you to take the first steps in the “silent hunt”.
Dangerous instances
Very common when harvesting in this regionthere are poisonous ones, how do they differ from edible ones?
The most dangerous mushrooms of the Yaroslavl region are pale grebes. Their distinctive feature is the ring under the cap and the thicker base of the leg. Any part of the pale grebe contains toxins. The most dangerous are amanitin, phalloin, phalloidin, these substances are not affected by heat treatment and are well preserved when dried.
Memo for lovers of "silent hunting"
How often inexperienced people, neglecting the simplest rules for collecting and processing mushrooms, pay a high price for it, sometimes with their lives.
When looking for mushrooms in the forest, you must strictly observe the precautions when picking them. It has been noticed that experienced gatherers approach this issue much more responsibly and behave more carefully than beginners.
Basic collection rules
The main rules of "silent hunting" are in the observance of the three main "never":
- Never pick false mushrooms that you don't know or doubt about them.
- Never collect old, overripe specimens, they accumulate environmental toxins.
- Never pick mushrooms near highways, railways, in the vicinity of polluting factories.
Undoubtedly, it is a pleasure for the local population to pick mushrooms in the Yaroslavl region. 2014 pleased with an excellent harvest of mushrooms. Residents of the region should now think about their conservation.
Gribnikov oftencompared with sappers who cannot be wrong. But they have an even greater responsibility - they risk not only their own, but the he alth and lives of their loved ones.
