Pregnancy for a woman is the event of her whole life. Buying children's toys and tiny clothes, congratulating friends and loved ones, joy in the eyes. Everything should please the expectant mother. But sometimes the nerves give up, especially when it comes to the question of how to register in the antenatal clinic. There are a lot of nuances, but your doctor will help you deal with them.
When to go to the hospital
You can go to the doctor immediately after a positive test, at least for the specialist to confirm the pregnancy. But if you are sure that you are doing well, you can wait 8-10 weeks. The gestational age is calculated not from the moment of sexual intercourse, when the child was conceived, but from the date when the last menstruation began. From this date, the first week of pregnancy will be considered. This calculation method is convenient for doctors and is called "obstetric terms of pregnancy." Doctors designate pregnancy two weeks before the fertilization of the egg by the sperm.
The fact is that each organism is individual, and this is normal for a he althy woman. Usually the fetus is born at the time of ovulation or onthe next day after graduation. But the system may malfunction. Therefore, ovulation does not always occur in the middle of the cycle. At what time it is necessary to register in the antenatal clinic: immediately, or after waiting 8 weeks, it's up to you. But most experts believe that the sooner the expectant mother goes to the hospital, the better.
Early Threats
Doctors' opinions are divided. Some argue that you need to go to the hospital immediately after pregnancy is detected, others ask you to wait 8-12 weeks. Pregnancy often ends in the early stages. This is a spontaneous miscarriage. Sometimes a woman does not even suspect that she has been pregnant for several weeks. In this case, the patient does unnecessary tests and hopes in vain. But if you want to endure and give birth to a he althy child, you need a visit to the gynecologist at an early stage and a determination to be registered in the antenatal clinic. At what time to register, the doctor can also answer, who will confirm the pregnancy and assure that it is going well.
Where to go?
Now it is possible to observe pregnancy both in public clinics and in private ones. The second option is much more expensive, and it does not give a 100% guarantee that you will get to a specialist who really knows his business. The most common way is a public hospital. In this case, the “patron” of each pregnant woman becomes a gynecologist registered in a certain area.
But if the expectant mother does not like him, she can go under the guidance of another doctor. If athe pregnant woman changed her place of residence and goes to another hospital, she needs to pick up an extract from the previous institution.
Registration
In order not to run to the hospital and home, you need to prepare something before registering at the antenatal clinic. The most important thing to remember is to contact the gynecologist at your place of residence.
Must have with you:
- Passport.
- He alth insurance policy.
- Pension insurance card.
You must first make a photocopy of each document, since the doctor does not have the right to take the originals from you.
If you are going to see a gynecologist, don't forget to bring a towel and shoe covers so you don't have to buy them at the hospital. Often, professionals give recommendations, so you can take a piece of paper and a pen with you to write down the most important things. Two cards are entered for a woman - an individual history of the pregnant woman and an exchange sheet. The first one is for the leading gynecologist. According to her, he will appoint visits. The sheet will be given to you for a period of 22-23 weeks. You will go to the hospital with him. In the future, the same paper will be needed to receive material assistance from the state for the birth of a child.
How to register in the antenatal clinic without a residence permit? This interests many women. No hospital has the right to refuse to provide medical services. You can go to the clinic where your husband is registered, or to the medical facility in the area where you rent an apartment.
Privatemedical centers
Under the law, you can seek help from any medical institution that has the appropriate level of accreditation. Today you will not surprise anyone with private hospitals. Therefore, many women prefer more expensive and high-quality medicine. There, the expectant mother herself chooses a gynecologist who will conduct examinations. Prices in such an institution depend on its level. How to register in this type of antenatal clinic? Just like in a regular one, the list of documents is no different. Please note that you need to have an outpatient card from a previous medical institution. And also find out if such a hospital issues documents where the course of pregnancy is recorded. And is it within their competence to issue a birth certificate.
Your interview with a gynecologist
Pregnancy is a delicate matter. And in order for it to proceed safely, it is worthwhile, without hiding anything, to talk with the doctor. The expectant mother should be ready to answer the question about past illnesses, allergies that she suffers from. It is important whether there were chronic diseases and operations. You can not hide information about previous pregnancies and abortions. This may harm the unborn child. How to register at the antenatal clinic and what documents are needed for this, the doctor will tell.
At the same time, the doctor will measure your height and weight, thus calculating the mass that a woman can gain during pregnancy. The specialist will give a referral for a general blood and urine test. The mother-to-be should be examined byotolaryngologist, ophthalmologist and therapist. If you have had problems with pressure before, this can also affect the pregnancy. You will need a vaginal swab. The analysis will be able to identify infections that can adversely affect the baby.
Also, doctors give a referral for an ultrasound. During pregnancy, there will be at least three such procedures. So let's get registered with the antenatal clinic and find out everything about the he alth of the unborn baby.
Pregnancy card
Mistakes happen often, so don't rely on doctors for everything. It is worth knowing yourself some of the nuances that will haunt you during pregnancy. The pregnancy card needs special attention, so it is better to prepare in advance before registering with the antenatal clinic.
What will be in the card:
- Last name, first name.
- Age of the woman in labor. This item is especially important for young mothers and women who have crossed the line of 35 years.
- Information about the biological father of the child is also important for a good pregnancy. You need to know everything about his diseases that he can pass on to the child, blood type and Rh factor.
- Place of work. If one of the parents has a job related to harmful chemical production, this will also damage the fetus. The pregnant woman is released or transferred in such cases to another, safer place.
- Mother's history of illnesses that can be passed on to the baby. Gynecological diseases affecting pregnancy, toocounted.
- The course of past pregnancies. In case of a history of complications, this information will help the gynecologist to avoid trouble at this stage.
Pregnancy leaflet
Women who work or study are issued a disability certificate for pregnancy and childbirth. Its main task is to provide the expectant mother with the right to maternity leave and financial support.
You can get it from your gynecologist at the 30th week of pregnancy. Its validity period is 140 days. Accordingly, this is 70 days before the birth of the child and the same after. In some cases, the doctor may extend the duration of the decree.
It is very important to know how to register with the antenatal clinic and get sick leave. In case of complications and pathology of a pregnant woman, vacation is often required. To issue a certificate, a woman needs to contact the leading doctor and take with her a document confirming her identity.
You will need a passport in order for the doctor to correctly fill in the data in the certificate of temporary disability.
Rights of pregnant women
There are many laws in the medical field. And most often they are on the side of the person. Therefore, every pregnant woman should know several basic articles that protect her rights. You already know how to register with the antenatal clinic for pregnancy. Now memorize a few of your legally guaranteed options in casethere will be conflicts with the medical staff.
Your duty is to register. Women's consultation has no right to refuse you. Because it's illegal. You can visit any antenatal clinic in the country, regardless of where you live. You can also register in one hospital and be examined in another. The range of services in all institutions and all patients should be the same. If a woman does not have an exchange card with her at the onset of childbirth, she is also required to accept it. Also, a pregnant woman has the right to refuse hospitalization and medical intervention.
Don't be afraid to seem ungrateful, although the law is harsh, it is mandatory for everyone. Don't get on your nerves.
