Every person has seen at least one species of plants related to the legume family. It can be peas, lentils, beans and even peanuts. The presented family includes more than 17 thousand species. In a general sense, a bean is the name of the fruit of such plants. They grow in various climates around the globe. However, there are also plants called beans. Their main distinguishing features will be discussed in detail below.
General characteristics
Considering the meaning of the word "bean", it should be noted the variety of types of crops that belong to this category of plants. They are united by one common feature. The fruits of leguminous plants have a certain appearance. Similar cultures release a pod. It contains several dense seeds. With the help of them, the plant spreads over the nearby territory.
This pod is often called a bean. Many types of fruits of such plants have a high nutritional value. They have a high protein content. Also in many legumes there are vitamins and trace elements necessary for proper metabolism.person. Therefore, legumes must be included in the diet.
There is disagreement among gardeners and consumers about the difference between beans and beans. The fact is that it is easy to distinguish outwardly peas and lentils. But there are some questions about beans and beans.
What are beans?
Bob is a fairly broad term. It includes many cultures. One of them is beans. It is also sometimes called a bean. The presented plant has a number of characteristic features. The bean is a climbing or bush plant. Some species are grown exclusively for ornamental purposes.
Beans were brought to our climate from Latin America. It is used in the preparation of various dishes. Cuisines of different countries use this product in the first and second courses. It is this type of legume that is one of the important components of the vegetarian menu.
Beans contain a lot of potassium and magnesium, protein. It is a valuable food item. The fruits of the plant may differ in appearance, color. There are white, pink, lilac, brown beans. The fruits may vary in size. However, it is customary to call beans a slightly different species from this family. It has a number of features.
Features of beans
To understand what a bean (plant) is, it is necessary to consider the features of this culture. There is a definite difference between beans and beans.
Beans came to our lands from the Mediterranean. They are used to preparemany dishes in many countries, including Russia. Beans are a food and fodder crop. Both fruits and flowers of the plant are of value. This is a famous honey plant.
Beans grow in the form of a bush. They don't curl like beans. For decorative purposes, this plant is rarely used. It is also a medicine. Various medicines are made from its flowers, fruits, and even the leaves of the pod. They are used in the treatment of various ailments.
Bean fruit
The fruits of beans differ from beans in appearance. They have a flatter, flattened shape. This crop is used as fodder because of its high protein content. In beans, it is up to 24%, and in beans, the amount of protein reaches 35%. At the same time, they contain less complex carbohydrates than beans. The amount of fat is negligible in both cultures. This figure does not exceed 1%.
Beans surpass beans in calories. 100 g of these seeds contains 333 kcal. In the fruits of beans, this indicator is determined at the level of 308 kcal. The calorie content of this product may be even less. Therefore, beans are eaten by people on a diet.
Beans and beans are united by the need for heat treatment. They may contain toxic substances. Therefore, raw food products are not consumed. They must be boiled for a sufficiently long time. The larger the fruit, the longer it will take to cook them.
Comparative characteristics
To understand the difference between beans and beans, you need to consider themcomparative description. First of all, the presented cultures differ in the area of origin. Beans originated on our continent, and common beans came to us from across the ocean.
Bob is not only a food crop, but also a fodder crop. Beans grow in the form of a bush. Most varieties of beans curl. The fruits of this culture are used by humans for food purposes.
For medicinal purposes, beans use fruits, flowers and wings. This is an excellent honey plant. In beans, only the sash differs in medicinal properties. Also, beans have a more irregular shape. Beans are oval, flat. The beans are flattened.
Thus, we found out that the bean is the common name for the fruit of a whole family of plants and at the same time an independent culture. It differs from beans in appearance, taste, methods of application.
