The tense political situation, which has been observed at the international level for more than a day, draws public attention to the circle of people who are at the top of the ruling elite of Ukraine. Western countries and the United States have long made Petro Poroshenko their protege, but many Russians still do not know who this man is.
Prologue
The list of one of the richest people in the country is successfully supplemented by Petro Poroshenko. Biography, nationality, parents of a politician are of interest to many, we will talk about this below. Today, his fortune totals about 1.8 billion dollars, which allows him to be listed as the fifth richest person in Ukraine. The man who is considered the sponsor of the Maidan, oddly enough, was born and spent his childhood in the Odessa region. Now Poroshenko is a major businessman, a well-known political and statesman, and the founding president of the Ukrprominvest concern.
Parents
Father, Alexei Ivanovich V altsman, and mother, Evgenia Sergeevna Poroshenko, married in 1956. In 1965, a married couple had a son in the city of Bolgrad, Odessa region. The family livedin a house with a patio. Aleksey Ivanovich was always considered the owner, the children were brought up in strictness, since the father was a little harsh. Despite this, everyone lived together and tried not to argue with the head of the family. As evidenced by the biography, Petro Poroshenko always treated his elders with respect.
Father is a mechanical engineer. Until 1974, he worked at the Bolgrad Association of Agricultural Machinery. At the beginning of perestroika, he began to engage in entrepreneurial activities. It was the head of the family who became the founder of everything that Petro V altsman-Poroshenko owns. Aleksey Ivanovich was awarded the Order of the State and the title of Hero of Ukraine by Yushchenko's decree.
Family secrets
In 1986, Alexei Poroshenko received a criminal record. The Supreme Court of Moldova found him guilty of embezzling property by a group of persons, of illegally acquiring property that was obtained by fraud, of acquiring, storing and carrying weapons. After the process, the future businessman went to prison for five years. The parents of Petro Poroshenko (the biography confirms such information) had a hard time experiencing this moment. The oligarch's father was serving his sentence in a corrective labor colony. The convict was deprived of property and the right to hold leadership positions for a period of five years. This is the only known fact about the criminal record that the father's biography contains.
Peter Poroshenko lost his mother in 2004. During her lifetime, Evgenia Sergeevna was a teacher by profession and worked at a technical school. Elder brother Mikhail died in a crash under unclear circumstances - his biography ended in such a sad way.
Peter Poroshenko in childhood had the nickname "fluffy plump". He was a handsome boy with a round face and black hair. He was distinguished by complaisance, kindness, diligence. His gaze was always a little offended and sad. Despite such character traits, Peter, according to his peers, always fought to protect others.
The boy studied very well, which was also inherent in his older brother. However, due to the circumstances, the family had to leave their home and move to Moldova.
The start of the journey
The young man graduated from Kyiv University. Taras Shevchenko, having received a diploma in international economics. A little later, he successfully defended his Ph. D. thesis. However, the educational process was interrupted by military service.
After graduating, the aspiring businessman started his own business. Biography (Peter Poroshenko himself stated this) during this period was replenished with very successful events. The company founded by a man was engaged in the sale of cocoa beans. And already at the dawn of the 1990s, the businessman took ownership of several large confectionery enterprises, which in the future merged into the Roshen concern. It was this business that allowed today's oligarch to form a multi-million dollar fortune and acquire the unspoken nickname "chocolate king." Before the rift between the two countries, about half of Roshen's confectionery exports went to Russia.
In 2011, Petro Alekseevich Poroshenko, together with B. Lozhkin, acquired a large media company from one of the American businessmen. It included Internet sites, a magazine edition, and several radio stations. In the same year, after the sale of some assets, the oligarch buys a plant for the production of modified starch in Germany and receives permission to buy out a stake in the Ekran company.
Milestones of Petro Poroshenko's career
- 1990-1991 Deputy General Director of the commercial association "Respublika".
- 1991-1993 Position of General Director of the exchange house "Ukraine".
- 1993-1998 Position of the General Director of the concern "Ukrprominvest".
Today, the oligarch's empire consists of many enterprises in different business areas.
Family
The entrepreneur is married, his wife, Marina Poroshenko, gave him four children (two sons and two daughters). The wife of the politician received a higher education as a cardiologist. Her father was Deputy Minister of He alth.
Godparents of two children (twin girls) were Oksana Bilozir and Viktor Yushchenko. It is noteworthy that Poroshenko was awarded the title of Hero of Ukraine for services to the Maidan, which took place in 2004. Some people believe that family ties with Yushchenko played a role in this case.
Pyotr V altsman-Poroshenko got married quite early - at the age of eighteen, the bride was three years older than him. The newlyweds lived in the house of Marina's parents, who at that time were on a long trip abroad. The wife began to earn money before Peter, having settled in the cardiology department. The young husband received an increased scholarship.
If you believe the stories of the oligarch himself, the family had financial difficulties (which is very doubtful).
Ranks and awards
- Order II and III degree "For Merit".
- Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit (Spanish award).
- The title of Honored Economist of Ukraine.
- Laureate of the state award in the field of science and technology.
- Ph. D. in Law.
- Author of several monographs and scientific publications.
- Chevalier of the Order of Nicholas the Wonderworker.
- Co-author of textbooks in the field of modern international economic relations.
- In 2009, the politician was ordained a deacon.
Deputy career
In 1998, Poroshenko was elected to the country's parliament. He spoke from the Social Democratic Party of Ukraine, which at that time supported the incumbent President Leonid Kuchma. Two years later, Poroshenko left the ranks of the party members and created the center-left Solidarity faction. In 2001, he takes an active part in the activities of the Party of Regions, but soon changes his political vector and joins the V. Yushchenko bloc, which at that time was considered oppositional. A year later, Yushchenko's faction won the parliamentary elections, and Peter himself became the head of the budget committee.
Orange Revolution
Unofficially, Petro Poroshenko (the president of Ukraine in the near future) was named as a sponsor of the revolutionary events that took place in the country in 2004. Viktor Yushchenko said that the elections were rigged and secured the appointment of a third round. The last vote led to his victory, and he did not fail to appoint Poroshenko as Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council of the country. But the president's protege did not last long in this post. At the height of the 2005 crisis, the entire government, headed by Tymoshenko and the oligarch himself, was dismissed.
A year later, Poroshenko Petr Alekseevich reappeared in the Verkhovna Rada in the ranks of the Our Ukraine party, and in 2007 he began to head the board of the National Bank of the country. While Yushchenko remained in office (in 2009-2010), he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Subsequently, he was dismissed by Yanukovych along with the entire cabinet of ministers. However, this was only a short break for Poroshenko in the development of his political career. Already in 2012, a decree was signed on his appointment as Minister of Trade and Economic Development. When the revolution overtook the country, the politician actively spoke out and supported the protesters. This led to the spread of the opinion that he is an active supporter of the Maidan.
In one of his interviews, Petro Poroshenko, biography, nationality, whose parents were under scrutiny at the time, admitted that he actually supplied the revolution with financial resources.
BIn 2013, the oligarch expressed his intention to participate in the elections for the post of mayor of Kyiv, but only if he enlisted the support of the opposition.
Euromaidan
In a troubled time for Ukraine, the current President Petro Poroshenko supported the protesters and often spoke on the podium. During the aggravation of the Crimean political crisis, the politician came to Simferopol as a representative of the new government. Local residents greeted him with unfriendly shouts and threw papers at him. The oligarch retired in a taxi, in which the police put him.
In March 2014, Petro Poroshenko registered with the CEC as a presidential candidate. The oligarch won the snap election, and the inauguration was held in June.
The new president outlined his priorities as follows:
- Strengthening and maintaining the unity of the country, the return of selected territories, in particular, Crimea.
- The state language is exclusively Ukrainian.
- Ukraine is a unitary state.
- Early elections should be held in Donbass.
- Membership in the European Union, visa-free regime for citizens of the country.
- Strengthening military potential.
Approximate circle
The oligarch's associates are considered to be David Zhvania, V. Skomarovsky, Arsen Avakov, V. Korol, O. Bilozir. Some time ago, the politician worked closely enough with businessman and deputy N. Martynenko. This duet took control of the activities of the Niko radio station, where the co-ownerit was Petro Poroshenko. Ukraine began to implement custom radio broadcasting.
Dirty Biography Spots
In 2001, M. Brodsky, the leader of the Ukrainian Yabloko faction, announced the fact that Poroshenko sent threats to him in response to criticism of N. Azarov. The politician completely denied such accusations. Brodsky was also among those who accused Poroshenko of corruption four years later.
The oligarch was not spared by the rumors about the falsification of the budget. Allegedly, he redistributed funds in favor of the district where he was elected. Petr Alekseevich himself also denied these attacks, calling them misinformation. But the most burning issue remains the nationality of Petro Poroshenko. Against the background of the tense situation in the country, this is of paramount importance.
In addition, the politician was accused of tax evasion. In 2003, the relevant services of the Volyn region opened a criminal case, according to which the management of LuAZ was charged with a financial crime. During the proceedings, the court ruled that such claims were unlawful. However, it was at this time that the oligarch was in the position of Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council.
In 2001, the country's Prosecutor General's Office accused the director of Lenin's Forge (Poroshenko's controlled enterprise) of embezzlement. According to the investigation, the head received seventeen million hryvnias from the Baguette company and spent them on the same day. Some time later, in the course of the proceedings, it was revealed that the company in question had been liquidated and was not included in the public register at all. It wasclosed.
Results
The activities of the 48-year-old Moldavian Jew Petr Alekseevich V altsman, on his mother - Poroshenko, cause mixed assessments around the world. The leader of the ruling elite zealously supports the Right Sector and skillfully hides his true origin. The parents of Petro Poroshenko, the nationality of the political figure, the dirty facts of the biography continue to be actively discussed in the press.
