One of the most beautiful places on Earth is the Caribbean Sea. It got its name from the Carib Indian tribe that lived in the area. There is also a second name - Antilles, which is used much less frequently. The beauties of the Caribbean - the sea and the islands that belong to its basin are considered the most interesting and romantic places on the planet. No wonder lovers come here to hold a wedding ceremony or honeymoon.
Geographic location
The Caribbean Sea belongs to the Atlantic Ocean. On the one hand, it is limited by the shores of Central and South America, and on the other, by the Antilles. Therefore, the sea is semi-enclosed.
Caribbean waters, the sea is connected to the Gulf of Mexico through the Yucatan Strait, and to the Pacific Ocean through the Panama Canal. The area of the basin is about 2,753,000 square kilometers. The sea washes the shores of Nicaragua, CostaRica, Guatemala, Honduras, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, Puerto Rico and the Yucatan Peninsula. The Caribbean Sea is divided into five basins that border islands and underwater ridges. The maximum depth is 7686 meters, although this sea is considered shallow.
Pearl of the Atlantic Ocean
Where the Caribbean Sea is, there is an incredible color, different corners, love and romance reign. This area is famous for its extraordinary coral reefs, a large number of tropical cyclones, which are destructive and, of course, pirates. The coastline of the sea is not monotonous, it is heavily indented.
Here there are many beautiful lagoons, bays, picturesque bays and headlands. The sea coast is mostly low-lying, with white sandy beaches, but sometimes there is also mountainous terrain. Each country, whose shores are washed by the sea, has its own, unusual flavor. Therefore, a trip to the Caribbean becomes unforgettable.
Islands
The bright colors of the Caribbean Sea are numerous islands. All of them are united in the Antilles archipelago (Small and Greater Antilles, Bahamas). Each of the islands has its own unique landscape, flora and fauna. They are inhabited by colorful peoples, and here you can try exotic cuisine. Each island of the Caribbean Sea is an amazing corner that you must definitely visit in order to feel the atmosphere of picturesque nature. It is very difficult to choose one place to visit, because you want to know all the beautyCaribbean.
The most picturesque corners
The most passionate corner of the Caribbean is Jamaica. Amazing nature, exotic music, mountains, hot sun, sandy beaches and local flavor remain in your memory for a long time and make you come back here again and again. Incredible cascades of waterfalls, colorful jungles, beautiful lagoons and rare representatives of the animal world will appear before the eyes of tourists. St. Lucia is an unusual island that beckons with its white sandy beaches, quiet harbors and pristine nature.
Here you feel like you are in virgin forests, untouched by man, and you feel like one with the environment. Dominica Island is the best place for ecotourism. It is located in the warm waters of the Caribbean Sea. Its surface is covered with impenetrable jungle, among which dormant volcanoes, waterfalls, hot springs and mountain streams are hidden. Martinique is an island of flowers, where European culture and local exoticism are surprisingly harmoniously mixed. The beauty of the Caribbean is endless, but it's simply impossible to cover all the amazing features.
Bottom relief of the sea
The relief of the bottom of the Caribbean Sea is uneven. There are numerous depressions and uplands. The entire plateau is conditionally divided into five parts, which are delimited by underwater ridges. Among the features of the bottom surface, the Cayman Trench, the Puerto Rico Trench, and the Haiti Trench should be noted. Caribbean waters, the sea is a very seismically active area. Therefore, it often happens herehurricanes and tsunamis affecting coastal communities.
Most of the coastal soil consists of sand, but there are also rocky surfaces. A distinctive feature of the Caribbean are the white beaches.
Underwater flora
Caribbean beauty, the sea attracts divers. And this is no coincidence. The flora of this reservoir is very rich and diverse. Here you can find whole meadows of picturesque vegetation that amaze with their beauty. The pearl of the underwater world are coral reefs. These are amazing buildings created by nature itself. Numerous types of algae will amaze the most demanding lover of underwater flora. Hurricanes are causing great damage to coral reefs and vegetation, bringing garbage and littering these beautiful corners of nature.
Animal world of the sea
The fauna of the Caribbean is unique. The most exotic marine mammals and fish live here. A feature of the underwater world are sea turtles, which are represented in a wide variety of species. One of the islands got its name because of the huge number of these animals (Las Tortugas). Large mammals (whales, sperm whales) are also found in the basin. The underwater world is the most unique feature that the Caribbean has given to people. Photos of its beautiful and diverse representatives are the most colorful. This part of the planet is a unique and amazing world that pleases and caresses the eyes of those who comehere.