Every business wants to get stable profits and wants to stay on the market as long as possible. This can be achieved by increasing the competitiveness of manufactured products (services), which undoubtedly contributes to the improvement of PCBs (the term will be explained below). Moreover, for these purposes, the achievements of scientific and technological progress are mainly used. In addition, increasing the efficiency of the technological process, forcing mismanagement, the manifestation of one's own initiatives, as well as the activation of entrepreneurship will help to fulfill the tasks set. It should be noted that the implementation of these tasks is possible only with the improvement of PCBs (decoding - production and economic activities). In the article, we will analyze this concept in more detail.
What is PCB? Transcription
To understand the meaning of the term, as well as to find out the development trends of the enterprise, it is necessary to decide what is to be reformed in the economy of the company. It is important to know what methods of improving production and economic activities should be used. As is known, the increase in PCBs is achieved through financial, labor or material investments. However, it should be noted that the leading role in thisthe process is performed by fixed assets (that is, means of labor having a monetary value).
Increase in economic efficiency
Analysis of PCBs of an enterprise indicates that economic efficiency directly depends on the level of use of fixed assets. In this case, this means that property is used as means of labor in the production of products. It is worth noting here that the enterprise does not take into account items used in production for less than one year. However, their cost does not matter. In order to increase the volume of output, it is necessary first of all to improve the use of fixed assets. In this way, the amount of social labor can be significantly reduced. Analysis of PCBs shows that fixed assets in the technological process form the production and technical base. This directly affects the strength of the company.
Types of fixed assets
After entering the enterprise, these assets are transferred to operation. Naturally, during this process they wear out, are repaired, moved and written off from the balance due to the inexpediency of their further use. In order to achieve a better turnover of funds, it is necessary first of all to increase the time of their work. This is achieved by reducing downtime, increasing capital productivity and productivity (through the use of new production technologies). Fixed assets - depending on the purpose and functional characteristics - are divided into the following types:
- buildings (including outdoor buildingseconomic value);
- structures (engineering and construction facilities required to service production);
- machinery and equipment (both power and working);
- transmission devices (heat and power networks);
- objects of nature management and land plots owned by the enterprise;
- laboratory equipment, as well as regulating and measuring instruments;
- computer engineering;
- tools (this includes only independent objects that are not part of any element);
- vehicles (that is, machines and equipment designed to move goods, substances and people);
- inventory for household and industrial purposes;
- other (plantations, livestock, etc.).
The list also includes material investments aimed at improving land, as well as leased facilities.
PCBs in the army
It is worth noting that PCB, the decoding of which is given above, has another interpretation. So, this concept in the armed forces means a park and economic day, that is, any day of the week when the process of restoring order, cleaning all adjacent territories and premises (regardless of their purpose) takes place. Moreover, most often this process is assigned to a weekend, for example, Saturday.
Main Tasks
The main goals pursued by the park and economic day,consist in determining the general condition of military equipment and weapons. If any shortcomings are identified, the crews, drivers or repair specialists carry out troubleshooting. At the same time, it is mandatory to check the quantity of fuel (both in tanks and in warehouses), as well as its quality. Consumers and sources of electricity are monitored, the exact availability of spare parts is determined. In addition, PCB includes the repair of internal roads and park fences, putting things in order in park premises, on the territory of a military camp, repairing shoes and personal belongings, carrying out restoration work on furniture, inventory, barracks equipment, and so on.
