The lagoon is an amazing work of art created by nature itself. It is difficult to put into words all the delight that you feel during a trip to one of these places. Sometimes it even seems that all the paradise landscapes were painted in these parts. But how do lagoons form? What is behind this process? And where are the most picturesque lagoons on the planet?
Meaning of the word "lagoon"
A lagoon is a shallow part of the sea or ocean, protected from the main body of water by a strip of land, an oblique or coral reef. A remarkable fact is that in the old days only the bay on which Venice is located was called this word. And only in the XX century this concept was extended to the rest of the world.
How lagoons form
It all starts with the fact that the sea current raises solid sedimentary rocks from the bottom, such as sand, pebbles, coral particles and so on. Then it all rushes by in a torrentalong the shore until the force of the whirlpool begins to fade. Consequently, when the current is completely weakened, all the “dust particles” raised up will again settle to the bottom. In this place, a small shaft first forms, which later develops into an underwater bar that cuts off part of the sea from the main water.
The more time passes, the higher the mound gets. Ultimately, a narrow sandy shore is formed, which is the border of the lagoon. Thanks to such barriers, these reservoirs often become unique biotopes that give shelter to many species of fish, birds, and even animals.
The most beautiful lagoon plans
Any lagoon is a place of amazing beauty. But even among them there are those who are more than superior to their competitors both in the quality of landscapes and in the diversity of flora and fauna. Therefore, let's look at the three most remarkable lagoons on our planet.
- New Caledonia deservedly takes the first place. This lagoon is a unique natural structure surrounded by the world's largest coral reef. Consequently, a huge number of fish and shellfish live in its waters, which attracts tourists from all over the world.
- Bora Bora sits in second place. The main feature of this lagoon is the crystal clear water. Therefore, everyone who dreams of diving and underwater shooting tends to come here.
- Mar Menor or the small sea closes our small top. The Spanish lagoon is a successful combination of the pristine beauty of the sea and a developed tourist center. That is, arrivinghere, a person can not only enjoy the water landscapes, but also experience the charm of living in a civilized world.
Now you understand the meaning of the word "lagoon" and know what are the most beautiful lagoons on earth.
