National hero Salavat Yulaev (Ufa) a monument to him is a landmark of Bashkortostan

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:47

Salavat Yulaev, Ufa, monument. This phrase is not surprising. The monument to Salavat Yulaev is not only a visiting card of the capital of Bashkiria, Ufa, but of the entire republic. No wonder this monument occupies the central part of the State Emblem of the Republic of Belarus. And Salavat Yulaev is the most famous national hero of Bashkortostan.

One of the wonders of Bashkortostan

The monument to Salavat Yulaev in Ufa is a unique sculpture. It is the largest and heaviest in Europe. The weight of the monument is 40 tons, and it reaches a height of 9.8 meters. In addition, the sculpture is very dynamic. It seems that the horse slightly settled on its hind legs before starting to gallop. And his rider, raising his hand with a whip, calls on the Bashkir people to follow him.

The figure of a horse is made very naturally and in relief: you can admire it as just an image of a beautiful and strong animal in motion. HighlySalavat Yulaev looks like a courageous batyr. The monument in Ufa is located in a very picturesque place. Embankment of the Belaya River, the highest point of the city. The monument rises on a cliff and is clearly visible to everyone entering the city from the south side. This sight is mesmerizing and looks very symbolic.

A place of rest and pride of citizens

Salavat Yulaev (Ufa), monument. This is the most popular place among tourists visiting the city. Also, newlyweds come to the monument to lay flowers. There is also such a tradition: school graduates come to the monument to meet the dawn. The area near the monument is decorated with flower beds, ornamental shrubs and fountains. Therefore, on weekends and on weekday evenings, the area around the monument turns into a recreation area. There are a lot of walking families and lovers, and sometimes they even make a barbecue there, celebrating some holiday. They constantly take pictures near the monument, and not only tourists, but everyone who has been there at least once. These symbols are inseparable: Bashkortostan, Salavat Yulaev, Ufa. The monument was erected in 1967 and opened to the public on November 17. Since then, it has been the most popular cultural spot in the city.

Salavat Yulaev (Ufa, monument)

The famous sculptor Soslanbek Tavasiev worked on the creation of a unique monument. Work on the sculpture took 30 years of his life and glorified him throughout the country. The monument was cast in Leningrad for almost 1.5 months. The sculpture is complex, it has only 3 points of support, and it stands on the most wind-blown place, so it wasReinforced with strong steel structures from the inside. The material of the monument itself is cast iron with bronze. The pedestal is strong, made of reinforced concrete, lined with granite slabs. The monument is fenced with a beautiful metal fence, and the hill under the pedestal turns bright green with lawn grass in summer. At night, the monument is illuminated from below, fountains are also illuminated, and the square itself is illuminated with lanterns. Therefore, even at night, everything here looks very picturesque and conducive to romantic walks. The view from the cliff to the Belaya River is very beautiful. Contemplation of the panorama of the river, boats going along it, wooded banks and bridges across the Belaya fills the soul with pride in the greatness of their country and its unique beauty.

Soslanbek Tavasiev received the USSR State Prize in 1970 for the creation of the monument. This award, of course, is deserved by the sculptor, because the monument to Salavat Yulaev is one of the main wonders of Bashkortostan.

Who is Salavat Yulaev

Salavat Yulaev was born on June 16, 1754, and died on October 8, 1800, belonged to the Tarkhan family. He was revered by the people as a poet and improviser. He composed poems and songs dedicated to his native land, Bashkiria, its beauty and its people. He also sang the valor and courage of his people, called for the fight for justice.

During the Pugachev uprising, Salavat was sent with his detachment to help the tsarist troops. Their task was to suppress the uprising, and Salavat called on his comrades-in-arms to join the king-ataman Emelyan Pugachev. The signature of Salavat Yulaev on the manifesto has been preservedPugachev (in Bashkir). Salavat, together with his army, fought on the side of Pugachev to the end. When the uprising was suppressed, he endured all the torments of torture and hard labor (where he ended his earthly journey). Unfortunately, the originals of his songs and poems have been lost, but the name of the hero has not been forgotten. The Bashkir people are proud of their batyr and have themselves composed many legends about him and his glorious horse. The monument to Soslanbek Tavasiev made the national hero Salavat Yulaev famous far beyond Bashkortostan.

Ufa, Salavat Yulaev, monument, address

The monument does not have an exact address, because it is not a house. It is located on Naberezhnaya Street, near the Telecentre, on a large square, this is the southern part of the capital of Bashkortostan, Ufa. The area and location of the monument is a very high rock-cliff, above the Belaya (Agidel) River. The only drawback is that the place is open, near the river, and therefore it is always very windy there. But this does not affect the visit to the monument, there are always a lot of people there. To be in Ufa and not visit the monument to Salavat Yulaev is unforgivable.