All known religions came from the pagan beliefs of our ancestors. People bowed before the power of nature and believed in the divine power of water, fire and air. Each element has its own symbol. During archaeological excavations, scientists find many confirmations of this fact in the preserved drawings and household items of people, starting from the Bronze Age. Of interest is the assertion that among different peoples the symbols dedicated to one of the deities are very similar. For example, the sun in mythology has many illustrations, one of which translates into the meaning of the triskelion.
Origin of the symbol
The most famous symbol that came to us from time immemorial is the triskelion. It got its name from the derived Greek word τρισκελης, which can be translated as "three-legged" or "tripod".
This sign also has abbreviated names - triskele or triskele. Items with this sign were used by the peoples inhabiting modern Europe, Asia, the East, and also South America. The Triskelion was revered by the Etruscans, Celts, Greeks and even the Japanese.
Definition of concept
So what is a triskelion? This is a sign that sings the power of the sun - its rise, zenith and sunset. However, over time, it acquired new meanings. He is credited with the power of three elements - fire, water and air, he is a protector from floods, fire and theft, personifies the transience of being, birth, life and death. Thus, the numerical expression of the symbol is the leitmotif in the knowledge of what the meaning of the triskelion is. It is inherent in everything that is included in the base of this sign.
Illustration
The general principle of the image of the triskelion is three curved lines with a common point in the center. They can resemble running legs, spirals, or even the heads of a beast. Gradually, the style of the sign changed and began to take on various forms. It is also worth noting here that few people know what the triskelion matters. The symbol, the culture in which the sign is used, its material expression - all this is very interesting, and the icons do not remain static, embodied in new forms.
Thus, the amulets were decorated with ornate ornaments in the form of bizarre curved lines. They could contain cosmogonic and zoomorphic elements, or vice versa, they acquired clear geometric features.
However, there is a general pattern in applying the triskelion - the pattern of the symbol must be symmetrical and carry a powerful energy charge. If an object with a pattern applied to it is unwound clockwise, then you can see a kind of "movie" in which the cycle of movements will be repeated.
Magicalproperties
I must say that the meaning of the triskelion is mysterious, because it contains a magical component that the ancient peoples believed in.
It is easy to see that the figure and its symbols are based on the number three. The magic of this figure is also reflected in subsequent religions that replaced paganism. In the Christian canons, the holy trinity: God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit is nothing more than echoes of a pagan symbol. Medieval Europe widely used the symbol of the sun in the emblems of not only the nobility, but immortalized this symbol on the flags of entire areas.
Theories of the origin of the symbol
The symbol "trixelion", the meaning of which does not have a single clear definition, has introduced its intrigue into the history of world culture. Until now, historians do not have a common opinion about who was the first to immortalize the tripod in world culture: the Greeks or the inhabitants of the Isle of Man, located far from us, located between Britain and Ireland.
Greek theory
According to the supporters of the Greek theory, it was with the light hand of the Greek travelers who were the first to master the island of Sicily at the beginning of the VIII century BC. and called it Trinacria (trinacrios), that is, triangular, and a symbol appeared. The triskelion received its meaning, as well as its name, by the number of mountain peaks that marked the borders of the island from the south, east and west: Cape Pakhin, Cape Pelor, Cape Lilibey. The sign invented by the Greeks was called the Sicilian triskel. In subsequent centuries, the peoples inhabiting Crete and Macedonia, the Celtic andthe Etruscan tribes adopted this sign and introduced it into their culture.
The triskelion of the Greeks was chosen as the basis for the flag of the land of Sicily. It has an image of legs bent at the knees running from one point with a female head in the center.
An interesting fact is that initially the head of the Medusa Gorgon with hair stylized as three snakes, reminding us of deceit, wisdom and betrayal, was the center of the connection of the three legs. We are talking about one of the most terrible monsters with the face of a woman, whose gaze turned a man into stone, and he was beheaded by the hero of ancient Greek mythology Perseus.
In 2000, the flag was changed and in its modern image, instead of the terrible head of Medusa Gorgon, the center of the triskele adorns the face of the goddess of fertility with ears of wheat instead of hair. Modern inhabitants of the island no longer associate the female face on their flag with the terrible Gorgon. And the symbol "triskelion" takes on a completely different meaning.
Viking Theory
Supporters of the second version argue that the symbol was invented in the Irish Sea by the inhabitants of the Isle of Man around the 5th-6th century. BC, who at that time were citizens of one of the most ancient states of the era - the Vikings. The triskelion symbol adorns the flag of the Isle of Man to our time and was last modified in the 13th century.
The intrigue lies in the fact that the signs of the southern and northern lands, between which lie thousands of kilometers of water and land, are surprisingly similar to each other. There is a possibility that the symbolhas much more ancient roots and where it actually originated has yet to be clarified by new generations of scientists. And it is possible that the number of versions of the appearance of the symbol will increase. As well as, perhaps in connection with this, new theories will appear that reveal the meaning. The Triskelion continues to amaze.
Modern usage of the symbol
The Isle of Man and Sicily are far, but the Republic of Ingushetia is much closer, but it also placed a stylized sign on its banner. The author of the flag, which was approved in 1994, was Academician Dakhkilgov Ibragim Abdurakhmanovich. The sign of s alt or the sign of the sun is depicted on the flag with three rays, rounded at the ends counterclockwise. It is in this direction that the Earth rotates around the Sun and the Sun around its axis. According to the people of Ingushetia, triskele will save them from troubles and ensure well-being and prosperity.
The image of the triskelion we see around us and in modern life. Fans of the Austrian football club "First" and the French "Guingamp", in order to attract good luck and ensure a victorious game on the field for their participants, placed images of the sign on the flags of the teams. Only FC "First" - in the form of three running legs in football equipment from the center of the ball, and FC "Guingamp" - in the form of a mathematical formula for the spirals of Archimedes of Syracuse.
Or, for example, the flag of the US Department of Transportation is nothing more than the same stylized s alt sign.
You can also see the principle of "three-legged" in a well-known car brand"Mercedes". Isn't this fact the secret of the popularity of famous brand cars?
Conclusion
Thus, the triskelion meaning of the symbol is very interesting and mysterious. Each nation endows it with its own properties and believes in the action of this sign, aimed at various aspects of life. However, it combines in one thing: the amulet with the symbol of the trinity is designed to provide the spiritual comfort of its owner, to remove unnecessary excitement that has accumulated in the body. Protect against panic attacks that modern man faces with regular persistence. In a moment of doubt, he will help you make the right decision for you and ward off negative emotions.
