Japanese ornaments and patterns have been formed for several centuries. Their outlines are connected with the history and customs of the country. Now it is very clearly possible to determine the traditional oriental ornament among the patterns of other countries. The Japanese style stands out in some ways against the background of other drawings. He is distinguished by a special pacification and deep philosophy of thought.
The history of the formation of ornaments
Ancient Japan was not attacked from outside. Therefore, the people managed to preserve true traditions that did not mix with the customs of other countries. Excessive love for nature resulted in an ornament. The Japanese style is closely related to the statement that everything in the environment is ordered and closely connected.
With the active prosperity of poetry in the country, new trends in ornaments and patterns are being formed. They began to depict the signs of a man and a woman, woven into a single whole. A style appeared - a family ornament. Japanese patriotism and devotion to the ruler were also depicted on the patterns. Often depicted on housesornaments with the first letter of the surname of the head of the family interwoven. With the stabilization of the economy and the prosperity of the country, a new trend appeared in culture - the image of household items and everyday stories as an ornament on clothes and large fans.
Types of patterns and ornaments
All ornaments in Japanese culture can be divided into several groups depending on the style and theme of their writing:
- plants;
- animals;
- household items;
- poetic motifs;
- landscapes;
- scenes with people;
- patterns of geometric shapes.
Very often carries a combination of several styles of one ornament. Japanese creativity made it possible to embody an entire era of the country's development or the life of an ancient family in a small pattern. Seasonality played a big role in choosing a particular pattern. Depending on the time of the year, the images on the ornaments changed. The Japanese clearly associated their spiritual sensations and the influence of nature on them with changes in the weather outside.
By the type and configuration of patterns, one can clearly trace the development of the country's history. Scientists by the type of ornaments could determine the era in which they were drawn. For example, Ancient Japan was distinguished by patterns depicting dragons and hieroglyphs.
Combination of patterns and their meanings
In one ornament, plants could be depicted that in nature cannot exist together. But this is not just fiction, but a secret philosophical meaning. For example,the image of a pine tree wrapped around wisteria means prosperity for an uncountable amount of time. This coniferous tree in Japan is associated with longevity. And expensive and beautiful clothes were sewn from wisteria for rich residents.
The number "5" has long been revered in Japan. According to the residents, this figure brings good luck and we alth. The ornaments often used the same elements in the amount of 5 pieces. Draw the same number of circles. Such an image was supposed to bring prosperity and a steady income to the family. If a large number of buds were depicted on a branch, but at the same time there was no room for them to bloom, then this meant that there was no future in the genus. Such an ornament was considered negative.
Japanese flower pattern
A special role was assigned to the floral pattern. This art form remains popular and belongs to the hallmark of Japan. In many countries, the association of the culture of this Eastern country is associated with bright traditional clothes with the image of cherry blossoms or other floral patterns.
Now such an ornament is often depicted on pieces of furniture or wallpaper. The Japanese pattern is used as decoration in various items of clothing. The purpose of such drawings is to decorate something. Floral designs were used in ancient Japan on porcelain items. Such elements are now in great value. Collectors from all over the world are ready to pay huge sums of money for them.
Features of Japanese ornaments andpatterns
In ancient times and today, minimalism in Japanese ornament is clearly traced. Eastern ancestors loved conciseness. They did not use a large number of elements in the patterns. This feature can be traced not only in ornaments, but also in the decor of clothes and rooms. The principle of asymmetry operates in the art of the country. In one drawing, a neat geometric pattern can be combined, which consists in a figure of indefinite shape.
Space in ornaments played a big role. A place partially filled with decor in the pattern is not an accident, but expediency and a certain logic. The balance of color filling indicated the harmony and beauty of the image. The connection was traced not only in the patterns and shades of the ornament, but also in the material on which the drawing was applied. Some ornaments were used to decorate clothes and textiles, while completely different ones were used to decorate the room and dishes.
Japanese ornament in modern interior
Oriental patterns and ornaments of the Japanese style are an indispensable component in the design of the premises in the oriental style. This trend is now at the peak of popularity. Because such a design provides for a minimum of furniture in the room and calm harmonic patterns on the decor elements and walls with philosophical overtones. Modern man is tired of the hustle and bustle in the interior. He strives to get closer to nature. This approach to life is well seen in the Japanese style, or rather, in patterns and ornaments.
Restraint and modesty are visible in all Japanese elements. The image of sakura is applied to wardrobes or vases. Bamboo can also be an actual pattern on a pano or a small carpet. Small partitions made of rice paper with ornaments are often used to divide the room into zones. Patterns are used to decorate lighting fixtures. The ornament is applied to floor sconces and chandelier shades.
The pattern on the Japanese carpet (totami) plays an important role in the overall style of oriental design. It determines the philosophical meaning of the trend of the entire conceived interior. Ornaments on the dishes are considered an obligatory component of the oriental style. Most often they are reserved and concise. Patterns on vases and cups can tell about entire historical events in the country. Also, with the help of ornaments on the dishes, love stories of famous representatives of dynasties were depicted.
Using stencils
Oriental patterns are quite hard to repeat. Each element has a specific meaning. It is often impossible to repeat the Japanese ornament exactly. The stencil allows you to apply a certain pattern an unlimited number of times on the desired object:
- textiles;
- paper;
- dishes;
- furniture;
- glass;
- leather.
Thus, any thing can be awarded with oriental style. Stencils for wall painting have gained great popularity. With the help of them, a Japanese style is created in the design of the room. Cafes or restaurants are often decorated this way.
Decoupage made with stencils allows oldgive things a new look. So, by applying an ornament to a purse or bag, a new designer thing is obtained. To embody the oriental style, color and black and white Japanese ornaments and patterns are used. The stencils are made of durable plastic. To use them, you need a minimum of skills.
Stencils for needlework
Modern women are increasingly turning to needlework. Thus, they relax after a busy day and get distracted. Some girls realize themselves this way while on maternity leave, other women earn money from their skills. The use of stencils with Japanese motifs in creativity makes it possible to make a unique pattern on fabric or any accessory. Women apply ornaments to the fabric, and then embroider it with threads or beads.
Using stencils, old wallets and handbags are restored. In the same way, you can give a second life to a phone or tablet case. Decorating your own room is easy with stencils with Japanese patterns and ornaments.
