The question of how much a State Duma deputy receives worries many people, since representatives of the government apparatus have always lived better than ordinary citizens. Of no less interest is the remuneration of representatives of the government and other countries, but first things first. The last year has become a real test for many countries of the world, which all segments of the population had to endure. It can be said that in 2015 the deputies of Russia and the United States retained their privileges, but the representatives of the Ukrainian government lost most of their benefits, including high wages.
What is the income of a State Duma deputy?
Deputies of the Russian State Duma have a salary many times higher than, for example, their counterparts from Ukraine, and everything is official. The salary of people's choices increases every year. Until September 1, 2013, representatives of the lower house of the State Duma received 161 thousand rubles a month. From September 1, 2013, their wages were officially increased to 254 thousand rubles. Since the beginning of autumn 2014, the official salary of a deputy in Russia has been 420,000 rubles.
Studying how much a State Duma deputy receives, it can be noted that the average salary in Russia does not exceed 30 thousand rubles. A Russian parliamentarian receives 14 times more than an ordinary citizen. In addition to wages, government representatives use the services of special clinics and sanatoriums with special discounts. The budget pays for all travel expenses of people's choices and 42 days' vacation. Interestingly, many State Duma deputies do not even know the full list of privileges that are available to them. In 2015, 1.2 billion more will be spent on the maintenance of the apparatus than last year. The budget again provides for an increase in wages in the month of September.
Record wages
All of the above leads to the fact that ordinary residents of the country do not earn as much as State Duma deputies receive. The income declarations of people's representatives are a perfect confirmation of this. The increase in 2015, according to which the cost of servicing the government apparatus will exceed the figure of last year by 1.2 billion, will be a record for the entire history of the country.
The first tangible increase in 2013 from 165 to 254 thousand rubles is due to the desire to equalize the remuneration of deputies with the payments of federal ministers. In Russia, the salary of a government representative is 13 times the average salary in the country, in America - three times, and in Germany only two.
What do MPs themselves say about their salaries?
Government representatives are reluctant to answer the question of how much State Duma deputies actually receive. They point out that their salary can vary from one month to the next, with payments strictly regulated by the Ministry of Finance. Information is provided that every quarter the elected representatives of the people receive very significant incentives, the amount of which, depending on the source of information, varies from 60 to 81 thousand rubles. About 100,000 rubles. deputies spend on the needs of their party.
The decision to systematically raise wages is explained by the fact that only a few years ago people came into politics who had extensive experience in running their own business. After a decree was issued banning large-scale entrepreneurial activities in the conduct of public affairs, the influx of specialists decreased significantly. It was this fact that made the country's top leadership think and reconsider the question of how much State Duma deputies receive by law and how much they actually should have.
What privileges does the Russian government grant to government officials?
In order to finally deal with the question of how much State Duma deputies officially receive, it is worth taking into account incentives. This is not only 200 thousand rubles that are allocated for the salaries of assistants, but also an additional source of income, which varies from region to region and is necessary so that the deputy cancarry out their duties smoothly and effectively.
For example, in the Chelyabinsk region, after a deputy loses his position, he receives compensation from the local budget in the amount of wages for three months until the people's representative finds a new job. Considering the question of how much State Duma deputies receive, one should not miss the moment with the mandatory state insurance of a representative of power. When a deputy moves to Moscow and back, all expenses are covered by the government.
Monthly promotion
In an attempt to roughly calculate how much a State Duma deputy earns in Russia, one should take into account specialized bonuses and allowances. From unofficial sources, it became known that the monthly incentive previously corresponded to 128.4 thousand rubles, and after the last increase in the wages of people's deputies, it increased to 202 thousand rubles. Considering the situation in percentage terms, we can conclude that the cost of maintaining the Duma in 2014 increased by 8%. The average figure indicates that each of the 450 deputies in Russia annually receives at least 0.5 million rubles a month from the budget.
Social package for representatives of the people
Studying the question of how much a State Duma deputy receives, you need to pay attention to the fact that the elected representatives of the public do not spend their official earnings on buying their own house or apartment. If a deputy works in Russia, the stateprovides him with housing. The apartment is chosen by the deputy in any district of the city. Parliamentarians receive square meters for up to three months after their election, but on the condition that they do not have their own housing in Moscow.
Moving from any corner of the country is also paid by the state. At the same time, half of the official earnings are given to the hands and another quarter for each family member. Representatives of the authorities pay only for utilities. There have been cases in history when people's deputies did not leave their official housing even after their powers expired.
Each deputy after the end of his service has all the rights to a supplement to the labor pension. People working in the Duma from one to three years can count on a pension benefit in the amount of 55% of the official salary. If the length of service in this position exceeds 3 years, the pension will be equal to 75% of the base part of the official fee. The increase in pension benefits comes as the official salary of current State Duma deputies increases.
Recent amendments to legislation
So how much do State Duma deputies get? It is worth mentioning that the legislation provides for an annual increase in salary for inflation. Despite the planned increase in September 2015, the President of Russia tentatively decided to make adjustments due to the economic situation. Now, considering the question of how much State Duma deputies receive per month, we can talk about 10%salary reduction effective March 4, 2015.
Not only all deputies of the State Duma of Russia, but also the President of the country with the Prime Minister fell under this law. Since the beginning of March, Yury Chaika, who holds the post of Prosecutor General, and Alexander Bastrykin, who is the head of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation, have received 10% less since the beginning of March. This cost-saving measure allowed saving about 200 million rubles in the country's budget.
Payment of foreign deputies against the background of Russian colleagues
Starting from August 2014, the average salary of a deputy in Ukraine amounted to 6.1 thousand hryvnia, which in terms of rubles corresponds to the amount of 15,307. Despite the fact that this figure exceeds the average salary in the country by 6-7 times, against the background of other states, it is the most minimal. The most highly paid people's choices are celebrated in Japan. Their salary is 17,749 euros per month. Second place went to Italy with 11,963 euros. The third position belongs to America. Representatives of the Congress receive about 11,489 euros per month. Next comes Russia with a parliamentary salary of 7,923 euros. In Germany and the UK, government representatives officially earn 7,838 and 6,988 euros, respectively. In France and Switzerland, the salaries of people's representatives are 5,637 and 5,440 euros.
The richest people in Russia
The Kremlin website published how manyare received by State Duma deputies in accordance with tax declarations. According to the results of the analysis of the level of earnings, the highest income indicator is observed for the prime minister. It corresponds to the amount of 8 million rubles. The second place belongs to the president with an income of 7.6 million. Oleg Govorun was in the third position. The richest member of the government is Alexander Khloponin with an income of 280.5 million rubles, who became the leader in the list of the country's richest ministers.
