On January 23, 1946, the future businessman Boris Berezovsky was born. His personality is considered to be one of the most mysterious among businessmen of the post-Soviet period. Boris Abramovich gained fame not only as a very successful businessman, but also as a bright political figure. What was the path of this purposeful person? A brief biography of Berezovsky Boris Abramovich will be presented to your attention in the article.
Boris Berezovsky's childhood
Boris' father was a civil engineer, and his mother was a simple housewife. Then she moved to work at the Institute of Pediatrics, where for the next 20 years she held the position of a laboratory assistant. For some period the family lived in the Moscow region, since it was there that Boris Berezovsky's father worked.
Whilemost of the children went to the first grade at the age of 7, Boris Berezovsky was sent by his parents to study at the age of 6. At first, the boy studied at a school near the village, and after the family finally moved to Moscow, he transferred to a local general education school. After the 5th grade, he managed to enroll on his own in a recently opened special English school, where education was strictly in English. Berezovsky Boris Abramovich in his youth was active and purposeful. As Berezovsky himself said in an interview, he himself submitted documents to a special school, there was no question of any patronage.
Higher education
After graduating from school, Boris Abramovich Berezovsky (you can see the photo in his youth in the article) tried to enter Moscow State University, but the attempt failed because of his origin. Berezovsky stated this in his interview. Having failed, the future businessman entered the Moscow Forestry Institute and successfully graduated from the Faculty of Electronics.
After almost ten years, he still managed to become a graduate student of Moscow State University, successfully complete his graduate school, and then receive a doctorate in the exact sciences.
Berezovsky's scientific activity
In 1968, almost immediately after receiving his first higher education, Berezovsky worked as an engineer for a year. His first official place of work was the research institute. During the development of his professional skills, Berezovsky actively wrote. Among his works are more than a hundred different articles and monographs of scientifictopics.
The beginning of the path of Berezovsky as a businessman
According to the biography of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky, after working at the IPU RAS of the USSR, he managed to independently create his own joint-stock company LogoVAZ and became its general director. This JSC was engaged in the sale of domestically produced cars, which it received from car dealerships in other countries. Also, the company was engaged in servicing cars of foreign manufacturers. LogoVAZ even managed to become an official partner of the world famous automobile brand Mercedes.
The joint-stock company acquired rapid success not only due to competent management, but also for the reason that the holding company LogoVAZ, which later became the main dealer of the Russian AvtoVAZ, became the main dealer. The company received most of its profits from the re-export of VAZ automotive products.
What else can his biography tell about this person? Berezovsky Boris Abramovich continued to work in the automotive industry, which led him to the next decision. In 1993, he founded AVVA, whose main goal was to build a Russian car factory. Berezovsky Boris Abramovich, whose biography is presented to your attention in the article, even presented the project of the "people's car". But, interestingly, Berezovsky managed to raise funds for the construction of the plant without any problems, and the plant remained only an unrealized project.
How Boris Berezovsky got closer to politics
In 1993 Boris was President of RussiaYeltsin. At this time, Berezovsky managed to personally meet Tatyana Dyachenko. In addition to being the daughter of Boris Yeltsin, Tatyana also served as his adviser. She herself in her interviews says that she never considered Berezovsky her friend, but he was a good interlocutor. But Berezovsky called Dyachenko "an effective channel" through which it is best to get in touch with Yeltsin, who then led the country. Then, in 1993, business with Berezovsky went even faster and better than before.
Active changes in the entrepreneurial activity of Boris Berezovsky began to occur in 1995. It all started with the fact that together with Roman Abramovich, about whom almost no one knew then, they founded an oil company - Sibneft. This is what gave Berezovsky the opportunity and means to gain maximum control over a number of television channels. Among these channels was ORT. Thus, Boris Berezovsky could easily control the information policy and dictate his own agenda.
Beginning of active political activity
The biography of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky, even after his death, is interesting to many contemporaries. What is the reason for this? What mark did he leave in politics? 1996 is considered to be the most successful in the political career of Boris Berezovsky. It was in September 1996 that he officially received the post of secretary in the Security Council of the Russian Federation. His range of questions included negotiations in Chechnya, as well as the conflict between Georgia andAbkhazia.
According to the Secretary of the Security Council Ivan Rybkin himself, Berezovsky was able to take this post due to the fact that he showed a desire on behalf of a private business representative to intervene in the conflict taking place in Chechnya. At the same time, he became a member of the commission dealing with the issues of the Chechen conflict, and then took part in the ransom of the hostages who were seized by the militants. According to his biography, Boris Abramovich Berezovsky took the post of adviser to the presidential administration in 1997, and a year later became the executive secretary of the CIS.
What happened before leaving for London?
It so happened that Boris Abramovich had to go abroad, to London. What events preceded this? Back in 1996, Boris Berezovsky launched a new campaign. His target was the state airline Aeroflot. The campaign was successful, and all funds received by Aeroflot began to accumulate in various Swiss accounts, which were registered in the name of the Andava company, owned by Boris Abramovich.
In 1999, a successful businessman and politician Boris Abramovich Berezovsky was able to become the owner of the largest Russian media group - the Kommersant Publishing House. In the same year, he took the post of State Duma deputy in one of the constituencies of Karachay-Cherkessia. When the Unity party was created in 1999, Boris Berezovsky was among its associates. He then actively supported the candidate for the presidency of Russia - Vladimir Putin. There is an opinion thathe did this, hoping for some kind of preferences from a candidate for the country's most important post in the future.
The biography of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky contains information that by 2000 he was the owner of such valuable media assets as:
- TV channels: ORT (now known as Channel One), TV-6.
- Nashe Radio radio station.
- A number of newspapers: Moskovsky Komsomolets, Fresh Number, Nezavisimaya Gazeta, Kommersant, Novye Izvestiya.
- Series of magazines: Ogonyok, Molotok, Vlast, Brownie, Autopilot, Money.
And things could go uphill further, if not for further events.
Criminal case against Boris Berezovsky
In 2000, Vladimir Putin becomes President of Russia. In July of this year, Boris Berezovsky was forced to give up his powers as a State Duma deputy. The criminal case itself about Berezovsky's abuses as the head of Aeroflot was initiated back in 1999. The investigation stated that more than $ 900 million of Aeroflot was spent through the above-mentioned Andava company, as well as another one - Forus.
Berezovsky and two deputy general directors of the company were charged with illegal business and money laundering. But at that time, Berezovsky managed to prove his innocence, as a result of which all charges were dropped from him. But in 2000 the case was reopened. At the same time, Berezovsky Boris Abramovich began to actively criticize the actions of Vladimir Putin and inAs a result, he left Russia for the UK.
Family and children
Boris Abramovich Berezovsky, whose photo you have the opportunity to see in the article, was married three times, and not a single marriage of a businessman was complete without children.
The first wife of Boris Berezovsky is Nina Korotkova, whom he met while still a student at the Forest Engineering Institute. Their marriage was annulled in 1991. In this marriage, they had two daughters - one is an artist living in London, and the other at one time actively helped her father in his work.
The second wife of businessman Berezovsky Boris Abramovich was Galina Besharova, whom they had known since the days when he worked at Moscow State University. In 1989, they have a son, and 3 years later - the youngest daughter. Since 1993, husband and wife lived separately: Galina - in London, and Boris - in Moscow. In 2008, Galina officially filed for divorce. The divorce proceedings were very loud, as a result of which Galina received about $300 million in 2011.
Relations with Berezovsky's last wife, Elena Gorbunova, began back in the 90s. In a civil marriage, the couple successfully lived for about 20 years. Elena and Boris have two children. After Berezovsky had to leave Russia, Elena did not leave him and went with him, despite the fact that she remained his common-law wife. When the trial of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky took place in 2012, Elena supported him in every possible way, even though, according to the media, their relationship had already ended by that time.
The last years of the life of a politician and businessman
In the years before his death, Berezovsky lost a lot of money due to frequent and very costly litigation. He spent most of the money on a lawsuit to sell the assets of Russian companies in early 2000. In 2012, his debts, according to unofficial data, amounted to about three hundred million dollars. Throughout his life, six assassination attempts were organized on Boris Berezovsky, including attempts, none of which were ever disclosed. What is the cause of death of Berezovsky Boris Abramovich? This will be discussed further.
Death of Boris Berezovsky
In 2013, the body of Boris Berezovsky is ours in the bathroom of his own house, which was located near the royal borough of Windsor. The main version is suicide by hanging. But the court could not accept this version, as there was not enough evidence to make an unambiguous decision.
Relatives and friends do not accept this version of the cause of death of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky. In their opinion, the entrepreneur could have been killed. There were many reasons for this: political, business problems and much more. The true cause of the death of Boris Abramovich Berezovsky remains a mystery to this day.
Berezovsky's funeral was held in England. Many are interested in where Berezovsky Boris Abramovich is buried. The cemetery where he rests is located in Surrey.
