Rivers in France: description, meaning

Table of contents:

Rivers in France: description, meaning
Rivers in France: description, meaning

Video: Rivers in France: description, meaning

Video: Rivers in France: description, meaning
Video: The 5 Biggest Rivers in France - Garonne, Loire, Rhin, Rhône, Seine - French Native Speaker 2024, April
Anonim

France has a unique geographical location - it is protected from the elements from all sides, thanks to which delightful corners of paradise are presented here.

Among the amazing fairy-tale beauty, no less delightful rivers stretch. There are many in France. But first, a little about the geographical location and the magnificent mountains.

Rivers in France
Rivers in France

Geography: mountains of France

In France, there are such famous mountains as the Alps (they stretch south for 370 km from the north) and Mont Blanc (height 4807 meters). The latter has the highest peak in Europe.

The densest forests grow in the Jura Mountains, located next to the Alps.

The Pyrenees are a unique natural border between France and Germany and stretch from west to east for 430 km (up to 3000 meters high).

In the center of the country rise the peaks of the Puy de Sancy (height 1886 m). In these areas, the beautiful rivers in France begin their long journey.

Moreover, there are mountains that divide the country into different climatic zones. These are the peaks of the Cévennes (the western regions have a humid climate, the eastern regions are drier).

There are still Vosges mountains (heightapproximately 1400 m) and the Ardennes (not higher than 700 m).

Rivers

Practically all rivers in France start in the Massif Central and flow out to the Mediterranean Sea or the Atlantic Ocean.

The sources of the Garonne River (length - 650 km) are located in the Pyrenees of the State of Spain. In France, it flows through Bordeaux and Toulouse and flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Its main tributaries are Lot, Tarn and Dordogne.

The most full-flowing is the magnificent Rhone with a length of 812 kilometers. She has an interesting nickname because of her restless current - "an angry bull." It originates from the Rhone Glacier in the Swiss Alps. Its largest tributaries are the Isère, the Sonne and the Durance. It flows through the famous fabulous Lake Geneva (Switzerland).

France, cities, rivers
France, cities, rivers

Sena

All the rivers of France are beautiful in their own way. But the most important river in France, the most famous and beautiful - the Seine (length - 775 km). In translation, its name means "calm". It flows through the flat regions of the country, having a widely branched system. Its right tributaries are the Marne and the Oise, and the left one is the Yonne.

Main river of France
Main river of France

A surprisingly calm river provides traffic for many ships between the cities of Rouen and Paris.

Laura

The longest is a river with a very beautiful name. It is also the largest in all of Europe in the west of the Rhine, the most unique and beautiful of all European rivers. Its basin has an area equal to that of England or Italy.

Its length is 1020 kilometers. Byit is by law the longest river in France, having its sources in the Massif Central. However, navigation here is developed only in the lower reaches of the river. The most full-flowing months for it are December and January (the volume of water increases by about 8 times). Its shores are of great value due to the presence of white limestone used to build temples and palaces.

Before, important trade routes passed along this river, and it was called the "queen river".

Traveling along this amazingly beautiful river gives you the opportunity to enjoy the fabulous landscapes of its banks, where you can see luxurious ancient medieval palaces with unique architecture and a curious history.

Castles of Laura
Castles of Laura

A little more about Laura

A distinctive feature in comparison with other rivers not only in France but also in Europe is its peculiar course. It is either fast or slow. Sometimes its waters gather into huge streams, otherwise they overflow again through numerous branches.

The river is also full of rapids, but this does not prevent us from using it for navigation. As far back as the Middle Ages, it was used to transport goods from the Mediterranean downstream to England on special rafts-barges, which were subsequently dismantled for timber. On the way back, the goods were already transported by land.

Longest river in France
Longest river in France

France: cities, rivers, economy

This country is surprisingly rich in water resources. The rivers here are of great energy and transport importance. They provide uninterrupted water supply to cities and other populated areas.points also play an important role in agriculture. Here it is appropriate to recall the process of irrigation - the supply of water to the fields.

With all this, different areas of the country are not quite equally provided with water. For example, the Mediterranean regions are experiencing a shortage of it, which negatively affects the development of the economy of these regions.

Rivers in France (most) originate in the center of the country, so they are of no small importance in the economy.

Shipping here is one of the most accessible and cheapest modes of transport. Thanks to him, economic ties are maintained not only between the French regions, but also with neighboring countries, in particular, with Germany across the Rhine River.

A small number of Southern Territory vineyards and cereal fields are supported by river water irrigation.

In addition, rivers, like other objects of nature, contribute to the widespread development of tourism. So, in France, more than a thousand river cruises, boat trips, rafting trips, etc. are made daily.

Recommended: