Ukrainians are well aware of the statesman and politician, as well as the former president of the country, Yushchenko Viktor Andreevich. But few people know his biography, achievements in his youth and current personal life.
General biography of Yushchenko
Let's start with the fact that Viktor Andreevich was born on February 23, 1954. Exactly fifty years later, the politician was elected the third president of Ukraine. Previously, he was the prime minister of the country, and also held an important position in the National Bank. Returning to the information about Yushchenko's childhood, it should be noted that he was born on the territory of Ukraine in the village of Khoruzhevka (Sumy region). His family was quite revered in the vicinity, and some even said that she was from a Cossack family. Viktor Andreevich's parents were teachers, and they were respected throughout the village.
It is impossible not to note the merits of Yushchenko's father, Andrei Andreyevich, he participated in the Great Patriotic War and, unfortunately, like many, was captured and placed in one of the Nazi concentration camps. The man knew English well, so he began to teach after his release and return to his homeland. Yushchenko's motherVarvara Timofeevna - taught children physics and mathematics. The elder brother of Viktor Andreevich also carefully studied politics and became a people's deputy.
Youth of a politician
When Viktor Yushchenko was very young, everyone remembers him as a sweet, kind and diligent boy with a good upbringing. But he also always had a certain spark - the desire for leadership and victory.
In 1971, the young man graduated from a local school, and already in 1975 - the Ternopil Financial and Economic Institute. After receiving a diploma, Yushchenko Jr. began working as a chief accountant, and a little later he joined the army. After serving his term in the border troops and returning home, Viktor Andreevich decided to join the CPSU party.
A little later, Yushchenko received a position in the office of the State Bank of the SRSR. This was considered a very prestigious work, which the young man himself and his whole family were proud of. In this regard, Viktor Andreevich moved to Kyiv. A few months later, the talented young man was promoted, and three years later he became deputy head of the board of the office of the Agro-Industrial Bank of the Soviet Union.
Career advancement
Viktor Yushchenko remains a mystery to many. His biography is actually very interesting and full of various important events. So, by the age of 39, the future president was nominated for the post of head of the National Bank of Ukraine. And in this post he was the third leader. It was with his help that a monetary reform was introduced regarding the creation of a national currency, namely the hryvnia. During his reign, the Bank Mint was built and the State Treasury was created.
After some time, Yushchenko Viktor Andreevich was recognized as one of the best bankers in the world (according to the assumption of the Global Finance magazine). A year later, the statesman brilliantly defended his dissertation, after which he became a candidate of economic sciences. Such an important event for Yushchenko took place at the Ukrainian Academy of Banking, in Viktor Andreevich's native land - in Sumy.
Position of Prime Minister
In 1999, Yushchenko decided to step down from the post of head of the NBU and head the country's government. For a whole year, Viktor Andreevich was the prime minister of the state, participated in the life of the population, proposing various reforms and laws. From the very beginning of such an important activity, the politician began to focus on the work of banks and all the processes taking place in them. The first thing he did was to balance the budget by refusing to use short-term loans that the state took to pay pensions and wages.
In addition, Viktor Yushchenko, whose biography does not end with the post of Prime Minister of Ukraine, fought against shadow business. He tried in every possible way to fill the budget with taxes of private entrepreneurs engaged in dishonest activities.
Prime Minister results
As a result of Yushchenko's actions, the implementation of his reforms for the first time in a long time, the country received an increase in GDP, there were cardinal changes in the calculations and payments of the central and localbudgets, there was confirmation that the budget of Ukraine increased, and barter and borrowing had to be abandoned, which also had a positive effect on the economy. In addition, the state debt was liquidated, since then pensions, scholarships and wages have been paid on time.
Nevertheless, the population was dissatisfied, as the level of wages and pensions was miserable. On the other hand, Viktor Andreevich effectively fought corruption, exposing the complex schemes of fraudsters: he issued a decree on the arrest of Yulia Tymoshenko, but nevertheless decided to release her soon, held a large-scale action called "Ukraine without Kuchma" and much more.
In fact, Yushchenko respected Kuchma and even in one of the interviews he noticed that he was like a father to him, whom he wants to imitate and worship. Unfortunately, in 2001, Viktor Andreevich left the post of prime minister by decision of the parliament, which doubted the competence and integrity of the Cabinet of Ministers.
Decision to become President
In 2002, Viktor Yushchenko decided to become president. This desire appeared as a result of the parliamentary elections. During their conduct, the future president felt that he had power, a spark, he could and wanted to become the leader of Ukraine. Pretty soon, the Our Ukraine bloc was created, with Yushchenko as its face. He overtook BYuT in votes, which enjoyed confidence among the people of the state and, according to forecasts, had to get ahead of all rivals. Yulia Tymoshenko became his comrade-in-arms in this difficult struggle.
Victor won this electionYushchenko. His biography does not end there, on the contrary, from that moment on, the life of a politician changes radically. The election of a new president was scheduled for 2004, it was during this period that the politician firmly decided to run. The election campaign started on 3 July. On the sixth, the representative of the people ran for the post of head of the country.
Presidential elections
In the presidential election, Yushchenko successfully passed the first round, but in the next he took second place. He strongly disagreed with the result and filed an application with the Supreme Court of Ukraine. Indeed, after a while it turned out that the results were faked, or the elections were held incorrectly. As a result, Viktor Yushchenko, whose biography at that moment was of interest not only to the population of Ukraine, became the country's president.
Activity of the President of Ukraine
Viktor Yushchenko was considered a smart, logically thinking president. He skillfully pursued a foreign policy that was aimed at cooperation with the US and the EU, called on the Russian Federation to defer Ukraine's debt for gas consumption in the first years of independence, pursued an anti-Russian policy, did charity work, cultivated the cities of the state, and much more. In 2010, Yushchenko again ran for president of Ukraine, but was defeated.
Viktor Yushchenko's programs
During the reign of Ukraine, Yushchenko introduced many important reforms and created programs that were aimed at improving the lives of citizenscountries. For example, in 2007, a decree was signed that stated that it was necessary to improve and expand the construction of affordable housing, which would provide the population with apartments. It was a universal option that solved many problems, as the citizens of Ukraine especially felt the crisis and unfavorable living conditions.
The next program was the project “Warm the child with love”. It consisted in charity, assistance from which was sent to large families, orphans and babies deprived of parental care and care. Individuals such as Viktor Pinchuk and Rinat Akhmetov supported Yushchenko in his endeavors and contributed a significant amount of money to help poor children.
Viktor Andreevich devoted most of his time to social issues. He tried to bring up a different nation, people helping each other. For this, he even introduced several new laws into the Constitution of Ukraine. He also changed some of the provisions and procedures for adoption in the country. Many people know what Viktor Yushchenko wanted to achieve, whose biography mentions his boundless love for children and his people.
Interesting facts from life
After leaving the presidency, the Ukrainian assured everyone that he would not leave political activity and would continue to engage in it. He created his own organization, the so-called Viktor Yushchenko Institute. After the decree on awarding Bandera the title of hero was canceled, the former president criticized this decision for a long time and tried to change it. Thus, the question “what is Viktor Yushchenko doing now” can be safely answered: politics,charity, developing programs, promotions.
As for personal data about politics, Yushchenko's zodiac sign is Pisces. Viktor Andreevich's weight is 82 kg, and his height is 183 cm. He loves history and economics. Yushchenko also loves children.
Former president's private life
Many have heard more than once that Viktor Yushchenko divorced his first wife, but few know why. In fact, according to the former president, the couple simply did not get along in character, namely, they were “tired” of each other. Today, Viktor Andreevich maintains a relationship with his ex-wife and does not hold a grudge against her, on the contrary, he bought a stunning mansion for her so that Svetlana Ivanovna would not need anything.
Regarding the question of the family, many are interested in Viktor Yushchenko's children. It's nice to know that a politician already has several grandchildren. As for the relatives of Viktor Andreevich, he has a wonderful son and daughter. Vitalina Yushchenko is already 34 years old, and Andrei is five years younger than her. Nevertheless, the former president of Ukraine already has one grandson and three granddaughters. But it's all about the first marriage and children. Today, Viktor Yushchenko's wife is a wonderful American of Ukrainian origin, Ekaterina Chumachenko, who happily gave her husband two charming daughters: Sophia-Victoria and Khristina-Katrin, and one son, Taras.
Yushchenko's terrible illness
Of course, many people are interested in Viktor Yushchenko, whose illness sometimes terrifies. Most experts tried to understand what really happened to the face of the former president, and who wished him harm. Manypolitical scientists believe that it was deliberate poisoning, which every year aggravated the condition of Viktor Andreevich. It is also believed that this situation greatly influenced the outcome of the elections in 2004.
Different people were interested in who Viktor Yushchenko is, what is with the politician's face, what is his secret and personal life. To date, there is the most plausible and established version - poisoning during dinner led to such dire consequences, and only a miracle helped Yushchenko escape.
Information about Yushchenko's current life
Many do not forget their former president. People are interested in where Viktor Yushchenko lives today, what he does and what plans he has for the future. According to many political scientists, the former president continues to live at the state dacha in Koncha-Zaspa, where he has been since 2004. On the other hand, Yushchenko's son said that his father moved out in 2013 and bought himself a small mansion, which is perfect for a large family and the full growth of children.
For a long time people will remember who Viktor Yushchenko is, his biography is of interest even after leaving the presidency. It would seem that four years have passed, but he is just as interesting to his people as he was a few years ago. At the same time, Viktor Andreevich does not stand still, he continues to work, despite the fact that the Our Ukraine party has collapsed, and he will never become the head of state.
And Viktor Yushchenko will also be remembered for the Orange Revolution, which turned the lives of many people upside downand decided the fate of the whole country as a whole. He will never be forgotten because he is the first president of Ukraine who decided to completely dissolve the Verkhovna Rada and much more. And even though today there is no unambiguous assessment of his activities, some criticize him, others accuse him of all mortal sins, and still others almost pray for him, who knows what would have happened to the country if someone else had become president then.
