The Northern Cemetery is very popular with residents of St. Petersburg. Many are interested in how to get there. Everything is very simple: you need to get to the railway station called Pargolovo, and from there take the bus number 398, which will take you to your destination. In order not to get lost, leaving the transport, you need to know that on one side of the cemetery there is a ring road, and on the other - 1st Uspenskaya Street. Some find it difficult to find an unfamiliar place where they have never been before. Although many do not know exactly where the cemetery is located, it is quite famous, so even residents of other settlements are aware that the city in which the Northern Cemetery is located is St. Petersburg. The plan allows you to get acquainted with the internal structure of this place.
Opening hours and address
You can come to the cemetery in any month and day, except for the 1st of January. WithMay to September it opens at 9:00 and closes at 18:00. The situation is slightly different from October to April. During this period, it closes an hour earlier. Needless to say, the city in which you need to come to visit the Northern Cemetery is St. Petersburg? The address, however, always begins with the name of the locality. This is followed by the street and the house - May 1, 1.
History of the founding of the cemetery
This cemetery began to function relatively long ago. It became necessary when, as a result of the reform that took place in 1861, the population of the northern capital increased sharply. Another reason for the increase in the number of city residents is the abolition of serfdom. But the site for the cemetery was not immediately allocated, it took a lot of time, since it was quite difficult to choose a suitable place. The decision was made only in 1874.
It was then that part of the land belonging to A. P. Shuvalov, the famous count, was allocated for the cemetery. This site was located a short distance from the city, young trees grew there. Consequently, it took a large-scale preparatory work aimed at the improvement of the territory. And so the Northern Cemetery appeared. St. Petersburg, which is always rave in reviews, is famous for its many attractions, including this mournful place, because there are graves of famous people.
Burial sites
Many years ago, the cemetery actually consisted of several separate plots, among which was one free, occupying over a third of the entire area. It is noteworthy that a certain part of the territory was intended for Lutheran burials. Many followers of this Christian movement knew that the city where the Northern Cemetery is located is St. Petersburg. The administration has always taken care of this mournful place, trying to make it as cozy as possible.
Servants
A caretaker worked at the cemetery, especially for whom a house consisting of two floors was erected in a short time. This man kept order, preventing contamination of the territory. The employees of the temple, located at the cemetery, also had their own housing. In addition, there were houses for guests. Some visiting people, being impressed by this place, even said that they would like the Northern Cemetery to become their last refuge. St. Petersburg, whose photos amaze the imagination with their beauty, can be proud of it, because it is always clean and beautiful here, which attracts many.
Establishment and consecration of the temple
The laying of the cemetery church took place at the end of the summer of 1874, it was erected very quickly, and already at the beginning of winter it was illuminated. A few years later, another significant event happened.
A small chapel was lit up, where the ordered liturgies were held. Many believers went to prayin the Northern Cemetery. St. Petersburg is replete with magnificent churches, but this temple can be called quite unusual, even the atmosphere here is special.
Services, special train
As for the work of the cemetery, everything here was perfect. In the service room there was a book in which one could see the scheme of the territory, the numbers of burials and plots. The relatives of the deceased independently decided on the location of the grave, and could also use the services, which included not only the provision of a pit, but also the provision of all kinds of utensils necessary for the funeral. But that's not all. The cemetery staff also prepared the burial site.
It is curious that it was possible to get to the cemetery on a funeral train dedicated specifically for the relatives of the deceased, in which there was a special car designed for coffins. Undoubtedly, it was a great decision. There was also a separate carriage for grieving relatives. They did not want to believe that a loved one was no more, but the train was inexorably taking them to the Northern Cemetery. St. Petersburg is presented to tourists as a beautiful modern city with a lot of entertainment, but only the locals know how much grief it has seen in its entire history…
Major events
In most cases, people were buried in free territory, therefore, the cemetery was always at a loss, despite the fact that many new graves appeared here every day. With the passage of time a lot is herechanged. The year 1887 was marked by the allocation of a special area for the burial of military personnel of various regiments, and 1903 by the provision of territory for the burial of police officers, as well as guards. The children from the Orphanage also found their last shelter at the cemetery. The place of their burial brings melancholy to some people who stop at their graves. After some time, a church was erected in the cemetery, named after Alexander Nevsky, as well as a chapel dedicated to the memory of Mary Magdalene. The years 1918-1919 were truly terrible, at that time mass burials of people who died from various ailments and hunger were carried out. Endless strings of unfortunates stretched to the Northern Cemetery. St. Petersburg was going through hard times.
Northern Cemetery today
In the 20s of the last century, funerals were not held here so often. The railroad leading to the cemetery was dismantled. The Assumption Church repeated the fate of many other places of worship - it was abolished, and soon it was dismantled. Only large stones that served as its foundation remained - only from them one could guess that a church once stood here.
Today the cemetery is active, and many choose it for the burial of their relatives. Judging by the reviews, there is no longer anything free. You can bury both coffins and urns with ashes, but you will have to pay a certain amount for everything. However, this fact does not affect the attitude of people to the cemetery. The territory is landscaped, growing everywhereflowers, cleaning is carried out regularly, which means that there can be no complaints. To make sure that everything is in perfect order here, it is enough to visit the Northern Cemetery at least once. St. Petersburg is famous for its many interesting places that set you in an optimistic mood, but do not forget about the tragic pages of its history. Why not take a look at the cemetery while walking around this wonderful city?
