Alla Pugacheva: nationality, biography, creativity

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Alla Pugacheva: nationality, biography, creativity
Alla Pugacheva: nationality, biography, creativity

Video: Alla Pugacheva: nationality, biography, creativity

Video: Alla Pugacheva: nationality, biography, creativity
Video: Алла Пугачёва | Женщина, которая не молчит (English subtitles) @Max_Katz 2024, April
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For a long time the press discussed what nationality Alla Pugacheva is. The future singer was born in a family of front-line soldiers, after the war, her father, Boris Mikhailovich Pugachev, provided for the family. Mother, Zinaida Arkhipovna Odegova, devoted herself entirely to the house. Unfortunately, their first child died a couple of months after birth, but less than a year later, the couple was expecting a baby again. The father of the family once said: “There will definitely be a boy. I can feel it . But on April 15, 1949, not the long-awaited son was born, but no less beloved daughter. Parents named her in honor of the star of the Moscow Art Theater Alla. The real nationality of Alla Pugacheva is Russian.

Boris Mikhailovich still wanted a son, so soon Alla had a brother. Close families noted that no matter how much the father wanted his son, he succeeded in his mother's character, but Alla Borisovna inherited her father's grip.

A. Pugacheva: biography and nationality

The biography of any celebrity is under the watchful eye of journalists. There are many rumors about who is Alla Pugacheva's nationality, whether the real name of the singer is. Some believe that Zinaida Arkhipovna gave birth to her from another man - JosephBendetsky. Then it turns out that Alla Pugacheva is Jewish by nationality, like her “real” father. He was a front-line friend of Zinaida, with whom the girl managed to fall in love, and it seems that Alla became the result of their love. It is believed that Joseph had a wife and a child even before the war, so Zinaida, in order not to ruin her family, quickly married another pilot, who was seriously wounded and died before Alla had time to be born.

Meanwhile, the "good people" managed to inform Bendetsky's wife about the child born on the side, and the indignant woman broke up with her husband-gulena. Rumor has it that Bendetsky moved to Zinaida and lived with her in a civil marriage for several years. But the couple was never able to build a strong relationship, and then the same Boris Pugachev appeared in Odegova's life, who adopted Alla. This story gave rise to controversy as to who is Pugachev's nationality, whether the singer's real name is.

These rumors cannot be true due to the large timing discrepancy. For this whole story to have the right to exist, Alla Borisovna had to be born in 1943. Official data without speculation is indicated by Wikipedia. How old is Alla Pugacheva, the nationality of the singer and other data are indicated there exactly.

If you think about it, the rumors are unfounded. The six-year difference is too big to hide. The certificate of graduation from the music school dates back to 1968, and according to official data, she went to school in 1956. So the version of Bendetsky's adultery is just evil gossip. Moreover, the Jews have a nationalitydetermined on the maternal line. So whoever Alla's "real father" is, she still remains Russian.

Childhood of the singer

After the war, for a couple of years, the young people lived in a civil marriage in Boris's small room on Kachanovka. After the death of their first child, they decided to move to close the sad page in their lives. They settled in a two-story wooden house in Zontochny Lane, which was located near the Proletarskaya metro station. The new apartment of the Pugachevs was located on the second floor. Alla spent her childhood in this small Moscow lane, she went to high school in 1956, and even earlier, in 1954, her parents sent her to a music school. Her mother, Zinaida Arkhipovna, was very fond of singing, was a member of front-line vocal groups and dreamed of becoming a singer, but it did not work out. She decided to make her dream come true in her daughter.

School years of the singer
School years of the singer

Alla Pugacheva's school years

At the age of six she made her first debut in the Hall of Columns. Her mother recalled that Alla, seeing the filled hall, turned pale and scared, but Zinaida Arkhipovna convinced her that she was already big and she needed to speak. Since then, Alla has behaved like a big one. At the age of seven, she entered the 31st music school at the Ippolitov-Ivanov College. The shy and modest girl did not grow up for long, in the post-war period there was no special place for sentiment. The father taught his daughter that she should always be able to stand up for herself. Although Alla Pugacheva's parents are Russian by nationality, the girl's lively character and her non-standard appearance have becomereason for funny nicknames. So, the yard boys called her Sergeant Major. In high school, she was given another nickname - Shaya. That was the name of one of her classmates, who endured ridicule from other schoolchildren, but Alla did not follow the class, taking the side of the offended boy. She was nicknamed "Shay Protector" and then shortened to Shai. The rebellious spirit of the singer was also manifested in not the best habits: from the age of 14 she was addicted to smoking.

The life of the Pugachev family was not as smooth as they would like. In 1963, Boris Mikhailovich was arrested for fraud at a factory. The care of the children fell entirely on the shoulders of the mother. Meanwhile, Alla devoted herself entirely to her musical career. She recalls that she once sang a song of her own composition by one of the teachers at the music school, and she liked it so much that she asked why Alla did not play the piano with the same feeling. Then the girl decided for herself to go to the conductor-choir department.

Pugacheva in his youth
Pugacheva in his youth

The beginning of a musical career

In the autumn of 1965, Alla went on her first tour. She was sixteen, and then she was distinguished not so much by vocals as by incredible charisma. At the same time, Alla Borisovna performed her debut song "Robot", the lyrics to which were written by Mikhail Tanich, and the music by Levon Merabov. She and her friend somehow accidentally wandered into the audition, and Alla was so amused by the performance of other vocalists that she decided to try her hand. Later, she will sing "Robot" in the Good Morning program on All-Union Radio. In 1966Pugacheva goes on tour in Tyumen and the Arctic with the propaganda team of the Yunost radio station.

Over the next couple of years, her repertoire expanded noticeably, Pugacheva performed with the following songs:

  • "Don't argue with me."
  • "Thrushes".
  • "How would I fall in love"
  • "I'm leaving the cinema"
  • "The Only W altz".

First tour with vocal ensembles

The tour started not only her vocal career, but also a full-fledged independent life. In 1969, she came to work as a singer in a circus, where she met her first husband, Mykolas Orbakas. The artist himself was of Lithuanian origin, so their joint daughter Christina received the surname Orbakaite. Some fans believed that since Christina had such an unusual surname, then the matter was in a different nationality A. Pugacheva. No, Orbakaite received a sonorous name and Lithuanian nationality from her father.

Pugacheva's wedding
Pugacheva's wedding

For some time the couple toured together, but soon Alla decided to focus on her career as a singer, while Mykolas devoted himself to the Moscow Regional Philharmonic. The daughter, meanwhile, remained with her grandparents on her father's side in the Lithuanian city of Kaunas. Different goals and domestic troubles led to the fact that after two years of marriage, the couple decided that their family life had failed. In 1973, Orbakas and Pugacheva divorced, the daughter stayed with her mother.

The biography and nationality of Alla Pugacheva were overgrown with new rumors, they were mixed with stories about the unconventional orientation of her first husband as the reason for the divorce. ironicthat the couple broke up on October 8, the same day they officially registered their relationship. In the official biography of Alla Borisovna Pugacheva, nationality never changed, and the star subsequently spoke ambiguously about rumors about her first husband.

Her growing popularity as a performer was strengthened by the performance of three ballads in the film The Stag King, which was released on January 4, 1972. The picture was shown in prime time and was a success with the audience. In the same year, Alla decided to change the vocal group: she left the VIA Moskvichi, becoming part of a more popular group - the Oleg Lundstrem Orchestra.

Duet with Yuli Slobodkin

In 1974, Alla Borisovna found a new muse: it was the young performer Yuli Slobodkin, with whom they performed together as part of the Moskvichi VIA. Together they formed a song duo that was considered one of the most successful allied duets of the time. There was no romance between them, but the listeners quickly attributed the couple to one, which only benefited their career. At the same time, she received the first flattering review of her work in the eminent magazine Musical Life. Journalist Tatyana Butkovskaya described their Moscow tour program as a combination of excellent voices and undoubted dramatic talent. Then they began their program in Sokolniki with "White Birch", written by V. Shimansky, which has a lyrical digression.

Alla Pugacheva during her duet tours with Slobodkin
Alla Pugacheva during her duet tours with Slobodkin

Pugacheva's first successes

And yet, Alla Borisovnadreamed of big things. She tuned in to take part in the 5th All-Union Competition of Variety Artists, the reward for winning which was participation in a concert that was broadcast throughout the country. She submitted two songs to the competition: “Let's sit, have a drink” and “Yermolova from Chistye Prudy”. Presenting two works of different mood, Alla hoped to show her versatility and prove that she deserved to perform solo. Many of the then masters of the stage were not imbued with Pugacheva's performance, considering it defiant and vulgar. However, Konstantin Orbelyan, together with Helena Velikanova and Iosif Kobzon, insisted that Pugacheva be included in the list of laureates: she shared third place with other performers.

Although Alla did not get exactly what she expected, it was at the competition that she made many useful acquaintances. Among her new friends was the director Yevgeny Ginzburg, the composer Raimonds Pauls and the head of the VIA "Merry Fellows" Pavel Slobodkin. Working with Pavel in many ways promoted Pugacheva as a singer. Slobodkin, in fact, made her the lead vocalist of his ensemble.

The start of the singer's triumph

At that time, Alla Borisovna already dreamed of participating in another competition, the Golden Orpheus, which could bring her real fame. According to his terms, she had to perform three songs, two of which were to be Bulgarian. Alla Borisovna decided to take a chance and make an arrangement of a popular song that claimed the status of a national one - "Harlequin". The Bulgarian public accepted Pugacheva's performance so favorably that Emil Dimitrov, the author of the song, calledcompetitive day "Harlequin's second birthday". The star of the singer, whom Alla dreamed of for so long, finally caught fire.

International tours and questions of the real nationality of Alla Pugacheva

Glory fell on Pugacheva. In 1977, she went on a solo tour and, as eyewitnesses recall, entire queues lined up for tickets. She was reminded of the performance of songs in the movie "The Irony of Fate", which regained their significance. The popularity of the singer brought her recognition not only from allied listeners, but also from foreign fans. Alla Borisovna recorded the German version of her hit Harlequin, which was released under the name Harlekino. Her promotional tour took place in the GDR, Poland and Czechoslovakia. Here again questions about the nationality of Pugacheva surfaced. Many were amazed by her ability to sing in so many languages (her repertoire includes songs in Russian, German, English, Finnish and others).

The triumphant era of the performer
The triumphant era of the performer

The era of the woman who sings

The status of an all-Union star was secured for her by participation in the autobiographical film “The Woman Who Sings”. The picture revealed the difficult fate of Alla Borisovna, her long creative search and the long-awaited path to the top. The soundtrack of the film was composed by such well-known songs:

  • “A song about me.”
  • "Come".
  • "If you suffer for a long time."
  • "A woman who sings."
  • "Don't talk about love."
  • "Sonnet No. 90".

It is noteworthy that the text of the title song was originally in the Balkar language - it was a poem by Kaisyn Kuliev. It was translated into RussianNaum Grebnev, heading the line "To the woman I love." For the film, Alla Borisovna personally made edits to the lyrics afterwards. At that time, she still did not dare to openly present songs of her own composition, preferring to promote them under the pseudonym Boris Gorbonos.

Peak of fame performer

The singer's golden time continued, and it was then that her distant competitive acquaintance with Raymond Pauls came in handy. The eighties passed for Pugacheva under the sign of successful cooperation with him and the poet Ilya Reznik. Their joint work replenished Pugacheva's repertoire with such famous songs:

  • Maestro.
  • "Old Clock".
  • "Rejoice."
  • "Song for an encore".
  • "Cause time".

At the same time, with the growing popularity of English pop culture, Alla Borisovna began to conquer international music pedestals. From 1985 until the early 90s, she actively released songs in English, and did it so successfully that a foreign listener was amazed when she recognized Pugacheva's nationality. Among the singles foreigners liked were:

  • Every night and every day.
  • Love can hurt.
  • Sacred lie.
  • Every song you sing.

A new round of interest in the nationality and biography of Alla Borisovna arose during her duet performances with the German performer Udo Linderberg. Their joint performances were held as part of the XII World Festival of Youth and Students in Moscow, where Pugacheva tried out a new image of a rock performer.

Pugachev inearly career
Pugachev inearly career

Pugacheva's recognition as the best allied singer

It is noteworthy her performance in 1986 for the liquidators of the fire at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in the village of Zeleny Mys. One of the songs she sang then was "Hey, you up there." Not indifferent to what happened, Alla Borisovna added in the chorus "Why did they blow up the station?". For the moral support of firefighters in difficult times, she was awarded the title of liquidator of the Chernobyl accident.

Success spoke for itself: from 1976 until 1990, she was recognized as the best singer of the Soviet Union, earning the status of an allied superstar abroad.

The singer's family life

After breaking up with Mykolas Orbakas, Alla Borisovna tried to find her true love several more times, until in 1994 she met the young performer Philip Kirkorov. Feelings for the singer of Bulgarian origin, the triumph that came with the performance of "Harlequin", all this led some to ask themselves again, what is the nationality of Alla Pugacheva.

Despite all the rumors that have multiplied and continue to multiply around the popular singer, her Russian soul and nationality leave no doubt. A successful couple, which attracted the attention of many fans, alas, could not reach the "happily ever after" mark. Their marriage ended in 2005 after 11 years together.

Pugacheva with her current husband
Pugacheva with her current husband

In 2010, Alla Borisovna decided to end the tour and focus on her family. She actively supports her daughter Christina and her grandchildren,and in 2011, she once again married comedian and presenter Maxim Galkin, making an attempt to build her family happiness. It seems that there are no white spots left in the biography of Alla Borisovna Pugacheva and her nationality. The couple are raising twins, daughter Elizabeth and son Harry, born by a surrogate mother. Even if some kind of scandal pops up in the press (journalists still do not leave the question of the nationality of Alla Borisovna Pugacheva alone), the singer, by the age of 69, has learned to endure any rumors.

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