Table of contents:
- Purposes of Creation
- Landscape reserves
- Recreational sanctuaries
- Biological reserves
- Hydrological reserves
- Paleontological reserves
- Geological reserves
- Permanent and temporary reserves
Video: A sanctuary is a territory protected by the state
2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:43
A sanctuary is an area that has been allocated to restore or preserve wildlife and maintain an ecological balance. They are organized in those places and when there is no need to withdraw the entire natural complex from economic use, and to ensure the safety of fauna and flora, it is enough to limit the use of individual resources.
Purposes of Creation
The sanctuary is a zone that is protected by the state. The main goals of creation are:
- Protection of natural complexes and preservation of their original form.
- Preserving the ecological balance and natural resources.
Depending on the destination, there are different types of reserves. They can be recreational, landscape, geological, biological, hydrological and others. What is the meaning of the word "customer"? According to the explanatory dictionary of Efremova, it means an area within which certain or all types of flora, fauna and other objects are under state protection.
Landscape reserves
Landscape reserve –it is a protected zone, which is created for the restoration or preservation of especially valuable or reference natural complexes and landscapes. In terms of goals and objectives, as well as their legal status, they are similar to nature reserves. However, there are also differences. The reserve is not a closed area. There are no strict restrictions on the presence of people and their use of the resources of the territory.
Recreational sanctuaries
A recreational reserve is a territory that, in its regime, is very close to national parks. The main differences between them are in tasks and area. Recreational reserves, as a rule, do not occupy large areas. They are a place for tourism and recreation.
Biological reserves
The biological reserve is created to preserve or restore exclusively the animal and plant world, endangered and simply rare fauna and flora. Often such territories are created for scientific purposes. These include hunting reserves.
Hydrological reserves
This type forms a large group. These are river, swamp, lake and other reserves. They are created in order to preserve the natural state of unique natural complexes and water bodies, as well as swamps. In these territories, it is forbidden to extract minerals and carry out other types of work that may affect the hydrological regime.
Paleontological reserves
This type is created in order to preserve and protect from vandals the places where fossils of fossil flora and fauna were found,as well as other similar objects of great scientific importance.
Geological reserves
These protected areas are created in order to preserve valuable complexes and objects of inanimate nature. These can be unique landforms, deposits of rare minerals, as well as other geological formations.
Permanent and temporary reserves
There are two types of reserves. Some are permanent, while others are temporary. Depending on the scientific and ecological value, these protected areas may have different state administration statuses. As a rule, these are reserves of local and republican significance. The main difference between these formations and reserves is that the territory is not subject to withdrawal from the former land users. It is only indicated by information and warning labels-signs that show its boundaries. In such a territory, plowing, grazing, reclamation, the use of chemicals and other activities that are incompatible with the tasks of the reserve may be prohibited.
Recommended:
Specially protected natural area. Types of protected areas and their purpose
A specially protected natural area is not only land, but also water bodies, and even the air space above them, where there are unique natural objects that need protection. Such areas are a national property and cannot be sold to a private person or rented out
The State Department is a state department: structure, functions. Department of State
Today in Russia, the “state department” is a common symbol of the betrayal of our Motherland. Any negative comment on our government, any manifestation of dissatisfaction - and in the eyes of some patriots and members of the so-called "liberation movements" a citizen automatically becomes an "agent of the State Department", "Maidan organizer", "traitor to the motherland", etc., on who "misses Stalin". Many of the "sellers" of our state do not even have a clue about the meaning of the term. What is a state
The State of the Karakhanids. History of occurrence and rulers on the territory of the Karakhanid state
Toward the middle of the 10th century, the Karakhanid state arose on the territory of Kashgaria as a result of the merger of numerous Turkic tribes. This association was more military than political. Therefore, dynastic wars for territory and power were not alien to him. The name of the state was due to the name of one of its founders - Kara-Khan
Reserves are state-protected areas of pristine nature
Reserved places: forests, rivers and mountains - these words must have been heard by each of us. Reserves are such areas of land or water where nature (plants, animals, environment) is preserved in its original form, untouched by man. About how they differ from national parks and what they are, read in this article
Tigireksky Nature Reserve: protected natural areas of the Altai Territory
In this article we want to talk about the Tigirek Reserve, located in the Altai Territory. Its area is more than forty thousand hectares and includes three districts: Khankharinskiy, Tigirekskiy, Beloretskiy