Ulyanovsk is a city in the Russian Federation. Located on the European territory of Russia (ETR), on the banks of the river. Volga. It is the center of the Ulyanovsk region. It is located on the Volga Upland. Ulyanovsk is located 890 km east/southeast of Moscow. 626540 people live in it. The total area of the city is 316.9 km2. The dimensions of Ulyanovsk are approximately 20 by 30 km. The cost of living in Ulyanovsk is 9682 rubles. Gradually, its size increases.
Geographical characteristic
Ulyanovsk is located in a hilly area. Hilliness is more pronounced on the western (right) bank of the Volga than on the left, which may be important for motorists. The landscapes correspond to the forest-steppe.
The climate in the city is temperate continental, relatively dry. Climate warming has led to an increase in the averagetemperature by about half a degree. At the same time, the number of cloudy days increased. Now the average temperature for the year is +5 °C. In winter it is about -10 °С, and in summer - about +20 °С. 470 mm of precipitation falls annually, with a maximum in June-July.
Time in Ulyanovsk is 1 hour ahead of Moscow time and corresponds to Samara time.
The population of Ulyanovsk grew rapidly until the mid-90s, then slowly declined until 2010, after which it increased slightly.
Economy
Ulyanovsk's economy is based on machine-building enterprises and metalworking plants. Trade, energy and construction play a slightly smaller role. The share of other sectors is less significant.
Living wage
In the second quarter of 2018, the subsistence minimum in Ulyanovsk was:
- Average per capita - 9682 rubles.
- For people of working age - 10370 rubles.
- The cost of living for a child in Ulyanovsk is 9992 rubles.
- Based on one pensioner - 7937 rubles.
The cost of living in Ulyanovsk, compared to the 1st quarter of 2017, has increased significantly. The largest increase is in the subsistence level of the child - an increase of 373 rubles. The minimum growth for pensioners is 248 rubles.
The cost of living in this city is slightly less than the average for Russia. Minimum subsistenceat least in Ulyanovsk, as in other Russian cities - for pensioners. This is due to the fact that a standard consumer basket is used to calculate the subsistence minimum, which is the same for all regions of the Russian Federation. It includes the most frequently consumed food, clothes, shoes, personal hygiene items, as well as the monthly payment for utilities and public transport. Thus, the low living wage for a pensioner in Ulyanovsk is not a decision of local authorities.
What will the cost of living affect
Based on the subsistence minimum, various social benefits are calculated. In particular, families can receive them at the birth of their first child (in the form of benefits). Regular (every month) payments from maternity capital provided by the Pension Fund are also based on the subsistence level.
Families whose income will not exceed 15555 rubles (per person) can count on payments in the amount of 9992 rubles.
For incomes below the subsistence level, social assistance is assumed. The current increase in the minimum wage is also associated with this indicator.
Dynamics in the region since 2015
The cost of living in Ulyanovsk and the Ulyanovsk region is gradually increasing. It was the smallest in the 4th quarter of 2015, when it amounted to 8528 rubles per capita. In the 2nd quarter of last year, it was the same as in the same quarter of this year.
The cost of living in Ulyanovsk. Destinations
In addition to social benefits, the following calculations are made based on the cost of living data:
- An assessment of the standard of living of people is given, which is necessary for the development of a system of social support for the population.
- The cost of living is used in setting the minimum wage. And also when setting the size of benefits, scholarships and other payments.
- Used when calculating the regional budget.
- Used for other purposes prescribed in federal laws.
Conclusion
Thus, the cost of living in Ulyanovsk is 9682 rubles. This is slightly lower than the national average. Since 2015, its size has increased slightly. The lowest subsistence level is for pensioners.