It is impossible to understand what activity is without taking into account all its possible aspects and manifestations. Often this term is understood as a sequence of actions of the subject, united by the goal of creating some kind of product, material or cultural. Is this definition correct?
A person cannot only bring something new into the world. Often there is a need to eliminate, liquidate, for some reason, unclaimed or obstructing items.
Getting rid of depression and recognizing the transaction as void - these processes require completely different actions, but in both cases we are talking about activity aimed at stopping the existence of phenomena (bad mood, rights under the contract). The given examples of purposeful actions, however, cannot fall under the category of destructive activity. After all, the treatment for depression is the healing of the body, the elimination of violations, and the recognition of the nullity of the transaction is the restoration of the legal rights of the parties, the abolition of the consequences of an error that was not immediately identified. Thus, creative activity is not necessarily associated with the creation of new objects, it can recognize the statussomething that exists.
To understand what activity is, it is necessary to learn to distinguish constructive actions that do not bring new things into the world from destructive ones. The latter are united by the goal of destroying any object of material or spiritual culture. Some types of criminal activity can serve as a striking example. For example, acts of vandalism as the destruction or desecration of historical and cultural monuments valuable to society are destructive in nature.
On the other hand, for a criminal, harming historical values may not be an end in itself. Often the offender's behavior is a way to convey their idea to the world, to defend a certain position.
So, for example, sawing off the crosses of churches may be an attempt to communicate the attitude of the deviant to the politics of the church or state, the desire to live in a society that is not burdened by some aspects of the work of these organizations.
Behind this may be a new vision of the life of society, the concept of interaction between society, the individual and the state. One can view human beliefs, thinking, and activities as an attempt to demonstrate one's views. And some destructive actions can be a means of expressing constructive ideas.
To define what activity is means to understand the specifics of not only destructive, but also creative activity. Constructive actions can bring fundamentally new, different things and ideas into the world.
This kind of activitycalled creativity. Production activity, on the contrary, is a sequence of actions to transform resources into material goods demanded by society. This is the streamlined creation of items according to an already existing concept.
So what is activity in the broadest sense? These are the actions of the subject, aimed at transforming, changing the world and man.
