Video: The largest fish: freshwater and marine record holders
2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:42
The largest fish both in terms of mass and length is, of course, the whale shark. This gigantic marine giant has no competitors for this title. He safely lives in the waters of the oceans to this day. The whale shark feeds exclusively on plankton, which includes crustaceans, squid and small fish. She usually swims with her mouth open, collecting her prey along the way and filtering it through a special filter apparatus, which is also only found in giant and largemouth sharks. This giant is very slow and is known for its apathetic and lethargic disposition. For humans, the whale shark is absolutely safe. Experienced divers are very fond of these calm and balanced giants, often touching them with their hands or swinging on their backs. Whale sharks reach a length of 23 meters, their mass is approximately 18-20 tons.
With the largest sea fish, of course, everything is clear, its leadership is undeniable. But with freshwater species, not everything is so simple. Among the contenders for the same title are ordinary catfish, giant arapaima, beluga, Mekong catfish. So which of them is the champion in mass and length? If referon historical facts, the largest fish that lives in fresh waters was caught in the 19th century. It was an ordinary catfish weighing 336 kg and 4.6 m long. Nowadays, a fish whose weight reaches 90 kg and a length of 1.5 m can already be called large with confidence.
Another big fish worthy of attention is the Mississippi shellfish, or, as it is also called, the alligator pike. This species lives in fresh water, but many scientists claim that these fish occasionally enter s alty sea water. There are shells in Central and North America. They can be seen on the shore, where they breathe air and bask in the sun. Outwardly, the alligator pike looks very unusual. In front of her body is a huge "beak" with strong powerful jaws that can easily injure even a crocodile. The body of the fish is protected by thick diamond-shaped scales. The greatest length of the shell reaches three meters, but there is unofficial evidence that specimens up to five meters long have been caught.
Another contender for the mentioned title is the moon-fish. The shape of her body resembles a circle. This is a large bony fish. Its length is more than three meters, weight reaches 1.5 tons. In the Guinness Book of Records, a specimen weighing 2235 kg was caught on the shores of Australia in 1908. The body of the moon-fish is short and at the same time high. This gives it a very strange and original appearance. The anal, caudal and dorsal fins are interconnected. The skin of theseextravagant fish is very fat. Experienced sailors tell of cases when a sharp harpoon launched into a moon-fish bounced off without causing harm. Therefore, it rarely becomes the prey of such large predators as sharks and killer whales. You can meet her in the waters of the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans. The moon fish also holds the record for fertility. At one time, she lays up to 300 million eggs. As for the diet, it feeds on plankton and fish fry.
The largest fish, both freshwater and marine, despite their impressive size, are very vulnerable and require careful handling. Their further future depends only on the person.
Recommended:
Flying fish. Types of flying fish. How much is flying fish caviar
Surely, many of you have often admired and marveled at the wonders of the living world. Sometimes it seems that nature has played a trick on many animals, birds and other creatures: mammals that lay eggs; viviparous reptiles; birds swimming under water, and … flying fish. In this article, we will focus on our smaller brothers, who successfully conquered not only the abyss of water, but also the space above it
Sea fish. Sea fish: names. Marine food fish
In sea waters, as we all know, there is a huge variety of different animals. A fairly large proportion of them are fish. They are an integral part of this amazing ecosystem. The variety of species of vertebrate inhabitants of the seas is amazing. There are absolutely crumbs, having a length of up to one centimeter, and there are giants, reaching eighteen meters
Which fish eats what? Predatory lake fish. Predatory fish of the sea
Fish are a superclass of aquatic vertebrates. They are characterized by gill breathing. These creatures play a critical role in many aquatic ecosystems and are of great economic importance to humans. They are distributed in both fresh and s alt waters; both in mountain streams and in deep ocean trenches. This is their brief description. As you may have guessed, in this article we will tell you about famous fish: you will find out what they eat and which fish eat which
How is the world record for breath-holding set? Guinness World Record for breath holding
The most necessary need for the life of any organism is oxygen. Recently, however, man has been proving that, under certain conditions, he is able to do without air for a long time. The most trained people set a world record for holding their breath
What is the world's largest freshwater fish?
Not only large seas, but also rivers with lakes also amaze with their grandeur and diversity of flora and fauna. There is everything your heart desires here: both small minnows that can easily fit in a child’s small hand, and real giants that several adult men cannot lift. Such fish can give odds even to sharks. This article will describe the real masters of the water element: TOP 10 of the largest freshwater fish in the world. Interesting? Then read on